2021屆天津市塘沽一中高三畢業(yè)班下學(xué)期英語開學(xué)摸底考試卷含詳解

塘沽一中2021屆高三畢業(yè)班開學(xué)英語測試

英語筆試

本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試用時100分鐘。第I

卷1至8頁，第II卷9至10頁。

答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考

試用條形碼。答卷時，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試

卷和答題卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項:

1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后,

再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。

2.本卷共55小題，共95分。

第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C,D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

彳列：Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

D.while

答案是B。

1.一Whatkindofapartmentdoyouneed?

withtwobedroomsonebathroomandonekitchen.

A.Theone

?一-Areyoufinishingyourtask?

Westillneedatleasttwodays.

A.FarfromitB.ExactlyC.NotalittleP.Nowonder

3.—WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?

yourteacher'sadvice,inmyopinion,andeverythingwillbeOK.

A.FollowB.FollowingC.tofollowP.Followed

4.Withtheadvanceoftechnology,thewaywemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschanged.

A.successfullyB.significantlyC.seriouslyP.smoothlyS.Theirteamissopowerfulthatwehave

verychancetowin,butwewilltryourbest.

A.thinB.lightC.rareP.slim

6.1haveheardmanyyoungpeoplesaytheyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothersitwastoolatetotellthem.

A.asB.thatC.untilD.when

7.Alltheparentstoattendstudents*graduationceremonytheschoolsuccessfullymadetheeventemotionaland

educational.

A.hadbeeninvitedB.beinginvited

C.invitingP.havingbeeninvited

8.Truthcanthetestoftime.

A.standB.supportC.takeD.accept

q.Believeitornot,yourparentshaveexperiencedyouhaveexperiencedaschildrenandteenagers.

A.how8.whichC.whatD.that

ItwascreativethinkingtkatItookthecourse^nottogethighMarksin

A.developing8.todevelopC.developedD.tohavedeveloped

XX.hisfirstwinintheInternationalMathematicalOlympiad,hisparentstookhimtothebeachenjoyingatotally

relaxation,leavingallthemathexercisesathome.

A.InhonorofB.InpossessionofC.InchargeofP.Incelebrationof

12.—Youdidn'tsleepwellyesterday?

--No,itwassocold.Thefireinthefireplace.

A.burntoutB.putoutC.diedoutP.wentout

1-3.IpromiseIallthemoneyIoweyoubytheendofnextmonth.

A.willpaybackB.willhavepaidbackC.havepaidbackP.hadpaidback

X4.HerearefourexperimentswehavetofinishbeforeJune6thtwoshouldbedoneinthewild.

A.ofwhichB.whoseC.inwhichP.that

ISIhavebeenwritinganovelwhichisbasedonareallovestoryanditbefinishedearlynextmonth.

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need

第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16?35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳

選項.Amanandhisgirlfriendweremarried.Alloftheirfriendsandfamilycametoseethelovelyceremonyandtoshare

thefestivities（歡宴）andcelebrations.Allhadawonderfultime.Thebridewasgorgeousinherwhiteweddinggownandthe

groomwasverydashinginhisblacktuxedo（月艮）.Everyonecould工thatthelovetheyhadforeachotherwas

Afewmonthslater,thewifecametothehusbandwithaproposal,6（Ireadinamagazine,awhileago,abouthowwe

canstrengthenour工8、“sheoffered.<4Eachofuswillwritealistofthethingsthatwefindabit工qwith

theotherperson.Then,wecantalkabouthowwecan2-0themtogetherandmakeourmarriagehappier.^^The

husbandagreed.Soeachofthemwenttoaseparateroominthehouseandthoughtofthethingsthatannoyedthemabout

theother.Theythoughtaboutthisquestionfortherestoftheclayandwrotedownwhatthey2工.Thenextmorning,

atthebreakfasttable,theydecidedthattheywouldgoovertheirlists,

'THstart“offeredthewife.Shetookouther22.Ithadmanyitemsonit,enoughto2-3threepages.

Infact,asshestartedreadingthelistofthelittleannoyances,shenoticedthat2.4werestartingtoappearinher

husband'seyes."What's25?"sheasked."NothingJthehusbandreplied,442.6readingyourThe

wifecontinuedtoreaduntilshehadreadallthreepagestoherhusband.She27herlistonthetable,smilingand

relieved.4tNow,youreadyourlistandthenwe'lltalkaboutthethingsonbothofourlists/9shesaid28.

Quietlythehusband2Q,"Idon'thaveanythingonmylist,Ithinkthatyouareperfectthe3C>that

youare.YouarelovelyandwonderfulandIwouldn'twantyouto3Xanything.^Thewife,touchedbyhis

honestyandthe42ofhisloveforherandhisacceptanceofher,turnedherheadand”.

Inlife,thereareenoughtimeswhenwearedisappointed,depressedandannoyed.Wedon'treallyhavetogo

34forthem.Wehaveawonderfulworldthatisfullofbeauty,lightandpromise.Whywastetimeinthisworld

searchingforthebad,disappointingorannoying3Swecanlookaroundus,andseethewondrousthingsbefore

us?

16.A.talkB.tellC.countP.assume

X7.A.trueB.falseC.likelyP.happy

X8.A.friendshipB.homeC.marriageP.business

19.A.excitingB.tiringC.thrillingD.annoying

2.0.A.make8.fixC.recoverP.resume

21.A.pickedupwithB.broughtupwithC.putupwithP.cameupwith

22.A.book8.listC.shareP.question2.3.A.takeB.use

C，fillP.dominate

24A.lightB.sparkleC.witP.tears

25.A.wrongB.thepointC.matterP.thebusiness

2.6.A.stopB.keepC.ceaseP.pause

27.A.raised13.locatedC.placedD.set

28.A.happilyB.sadlyC.coldlyP.worriedly

2Q.A.arguedB.repeatedC.statedP.consulted

3（9.A.methodB.wayC.factP.position

3X.A.turnB.alterC.correctP.reset

32..A.depthB.weightC.determinationP.neglect

33.A.smiledB.weptC.sighedP.screamed

34.A.fightingB.avoidingC.lookingP.perusing

35,.A.whileB.untilC.whenP.once

第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）

A

Sleepingisimportant,butweallknowthat,right?Manypeoplehaveexperiencedstrangesleepingpatterns,unusual

dreamsandafeelingofrestlessnessandsleepinessduringthecoronaviruslockdown,despiteagoodnight'ssleep.Sowhat

sortofthingscanhelpyoutoimproveyoursleep?

WrongHabits

ManymythsrelatedtosleepcanbequitedamagingforourhealthFormerBritishPrimeMinisterMargaretThatcher

famouslyclaimedthatsheonlyhitthesackforfivehoursanight.Butaccordingtoexpertsthisisharmfultohealth.

Likewise,fallingasleepinfrontoftheTVisanotherthingtoavoid.Thebrightlightscanpreventyoufromentering

deepsleep.

WrongWaystoHelpGotoSleep

Fromayoungagewe'retoldtocountsheeptohelpustonodoff,withsomechoosingtostayinbedtobattlewith

insomnia（失眠）.However,someexpertsadvisegettingupanddoingsomethingmindless,likefoldingsocks,tohelpus

getinthemoodtocatchfortywinks.

PsychologistSethJ.GillihanPhDrecommendswalkingtohelpinthebattleagainstinsomnia.Hetalksaboutasleep

studypublishedinthejournalSleepHealthwhichsuggeststhatthosewhowalkslightlymorewillexperiencebetterquality

anddurationofsleep.WatchingwhatyoueatordrinkcanalsoimprovetheamountofREM,orrapideyemovementyou

experience.

SnoringCanbedangerous

Ifyou'reasnorer,youmightalsowanttotakenote.Whilemostbreathingnoisilyisharmless,itcouldbeasignof

sleepapnoea,（睡日民呼吸暫停）withpeoplesufferingfromtheconditionmorelikelytohavestrokesorheartattacks,

irregularheartbeatsorhighbloodpressure.

AShortSleepduringtheDayMayRefreshYou

Finally,adecentnap,orevenapowernap,canhelpyoutobemorealert,calmandfocused.Sowhiletherearesome

goodtipslikeexercisingorfoldingsockstohelpusgetagoodnight'ssleep,sometimesagoodafternoon'ssleepcanhelpus

dealwiththedayahead.

36.Whydosomepeoplestillfeeltiredandsleepyinspiteofhavingagoodnightsleepaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyhavesleptfortoolong.

B.Theirsleepingqualityneedsimproving.

C.Theirdreamshouldbeniceandhappy.

P.Coronaviruslockdownmakesthemdepressed.

37.WhichfactisNottrue?

A.Hittingthesackisbadforhealth.

B.Fivehoursisnotenoughforpeopletokeepfit.

C.ThebrightlightsofTVwillstoppeoplesleepsoundly.

D.FormerBritishPrimeMinisterMargaretThatcherdidn'thaveahealthysleepinghabit

38.Whichisthemindlessthingthatcanhelpgotosleepaccordingtothepassage?

A.Countingsheep.B.Doingthecooking.C.Movingeyes.D.Foldingsocks.

3q.Theauthorwillagreethat.

A.Snoringwillonehundredpercentresultindamagetopeople'shealth.

B.Whenoneissleepy,quickeyemovementsincrease.

C.Adecentnapwillaffectyournightsleep.

D.Takingexercisemaydogoodtoyourafternoonsleep.

40.Youmayreadthispassagein

A.apsychologytextbookB.amedicalessaycollection

C.ahealthandcaresectioninanewspaperP.anadvertisingleafletinadrugstoreB

'Howluckyyouaretobeadoctor...*Anyonewho'sadoctorisrightoutofluck,Ithought.Anyonewho'sstudying

medicineshouldhavehisheadexamined.

YoumaythinkIwanttochangemyjob.Well,atthemomentIdo.Asoneofmyfriendssays-evendoctorshaveafew

friendsit'sallexperience.Experience!Idon*tneedsuchexperience.Ineedawarm,comfortable,undisturbedbedall

myown.Ineeditbadly.Ineedalltelephonestobethrowndownthenearestwell,that'swhatIneed.

AllthesethoughtsflyroundmyheadasIdrivemyMinithroughthefoggystreetsofEastLondonat3:45a.m.ona

Decembermorning.Iamaministeringangel（救死扶傷的天使）inaMiniwithaheavycoatandabagofmedicines.AsI

speeddownLeaBridgeinthedarkatthishorriblemorninghour,theheaterfirstblowinghotthencold,mybackaching

fromthecar-seat,IdonotfeellikeaministeringangelIwishIwereonthebeachinsouthernFrance.Callmeabaddoctor

ifyoulike.Callmewhatyouwill.Butdon'tcallmeathalfpastthreeonaDecembermorningfbranear-achethatyouhave

hadfbrtwoweeks.

Ofcourse,beingadoctorisn*treallyallbad.Wedohaveourmoments.Onceinawhilepeopleareill,onceinawhile

youcanhelp,onceinawhileyougetgivenacupofteaandrock-hardcakeattwoo'clockinthemorning-thenyouworryif

youhavedoneeverything.ButalltoooftenEverything?isarepetitious（重復(fù)的）rule:look,listen,feel,tap.Pills,

infection（注射），phone,ambulance（救護車），awaytothenext.

Andthenthereisalwaysthecool,warmvoiceofthegirlontheswitchboardoftheemergencybedservicewhowillget

yourpatientintohospitalforyou-thepleasantvoicethatcomestoyouasyoustandinthecold,dark,smelly,dirty

telephoneboxsomewhereinadangeroussectionoftown.Oh,ithasitsmoments,thislifedoes.

41.Bysaying"Anyonewho'sstudyingmedicineshouldhavehisheadexamined,"inthefirstparagraph,thewritherwants

totellus.

A.thosewhowanttobedoctorsarecrazy

B.adoctormustbementallystrongsothathecanmeetanydifficultsituation

C.amedicalstudentshouldhaveaverygoodmemory

D.tobeadoctorisachallengeforpeople'smentalhealth

42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriterwisheshecouldhaveaquiet,undisturbednightinbedathome.

B.Oneofhisfriendssaysthatbeingadoctorhelpsonegainexperience.

C.Hehatesthetelephoneasamodemmeansofcommunication.

D.Heisnothappywiththesmallanduncomfortablecarheisdriving.43.Theunderlinedsentence"Wedohaveour

moments"couldbestbereplacedby*'

A.wedoctorsarecalledatamoment'snoticetoseepeoplewhoneedmedicaltreatment

B.usuallywearegladthatwecandosomethingtohelpthesick

C.sometimeswefindpeoplearethankfulforourhelp

D.therearechancesthatdoctorsfindtheirworkrewardingandsatisfying

44.Fromthewholepassageweknowthatthewriter.

A.isabaddoctor,unwillingtomakeahousecallduringthenight-time

B.issodissatisfiedwithhisjobthathewishestofindanewone

C.issatisfiedwithhisjobbuthehatestobecalledoutunnecessarily

P.thinksadoctorcanenjoycertainspecialrightswhetherhefeltluckyornot

45,.Howdoesthewritershowthedoctorsworkisverytiringandhard?

A.Byanalyzingsomefactsthatthepatientsarehardtodealwith.

B.Byofferingsomefactsofworkingtimeandconditions.

C.Bycomparingthejobofbeingadoctorwithotherjobs.

D.Bydrawingaconclusionthatbeingadoctorisunwise.

c

Caloriesareawayofkeepingtrackofthebody'senergybudget.Ahealthybalanceoccurswhenweputinaboutas

muchenergyaswelose.Ifweconsistentlyputmoreenergyintoourbodiesthanwebum,theexcesswillgraduallybe

storedasfatinourcells,andwellgainweight.Ifwebumoffmoreenergythanwereplenish,wellloseweight.Buthow

manycaloriesdoweactuallyneed?Calorieisjusttheunitweusetomeasuretheenergywetakeinorbum.

Caloriesareusedinthreeways:about10%enablesdigestion,about20%fuelsphysicalactivity,andthebiggestpart,

around70%,supportsthebasicfunctionsofourorgans.Thatthirdusagecorrespondstoyourbasalmetabolicrate（基礎(chǔ)代

謝率），anumberofcaloriesyouwouldneedtosurviveifyouweren'teatingormovingaround.

Accordingtotheofficialguidelines,averagepersonrequireseachday2000caloriesforwomenand2500formen.

Thoseestimatesarebasedonfactorslikeaverageweight,physicalactivityandmusclemass.Sodoesthatmeaneveryone

shouldtakeinaround2000calories?Notnecessarily.Ifyou'redoinganenergyconsumingactivity,likecyclingtheTourde

France,yourbodycoulduseupto9000caloriesperdayPregnancyrequiresslightlymorecaloriesthanusual,andelderly

peopletypicallyhaveaslowermetabolicrate,energyisburnedmoregradually,solessisneeded.Andonethingyoushould

alsoknow.Thecaloriecountsonnutritionlabelsmeasurehowmuchenergythefoodcontains,nothowmuchenergyyou

canactuallygetoutofit,Fibrous（纖維的）foodslikeceleryandwholewheattakemoreenergytodigest,soyou'dactually

absorblessenergyfrom100calorieservingofcelerythana100calorieservingofpotatochips.Nottomentionthefactthat

somefoodsoffernutrientslikeproteinandvitamins,whileothersprovidefarlessnutritionalvalue.Eatingtoomanyof

thosefoodscouldleaveyouoverweightandmalnourished.Andevenwiththeexactsamefood,differentpeoplemightnot

getthesamenumberofcalories.

Soacalorieisausefulenergymeasure,buttoworkoutexactlyhowmanyofthemeachofusrequires,weneedto

factorinthingslikeexercise,foodtype,andourbody'sabilitytoprocessenergy.

46.WhatisCalorieaccordingtothepassage?

A.Aunitofmeasurementtotheenergypeoplegetorconsume.

B.Thefoodpeopleeatanddigest.

C.Theunitforpeopletocountweight.

D.Thewaypeopletomeasurenutrition.

47.Onecanloseweight,if.

A.lessfoodiseatenthanbefore8，doingexerciseeveryday

C.moreenergyisfueledthantakeninP.onekeepsenergybalanced

48.Whichfactistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theexcessofcalorieswillgraduallyturnintocells.

13.Mostofthecalorieswillhelppeoplewithdigestion.

C.Whenstayingstillnocaloriewillbeneeded.

D.Thebiggestamountofenergywillgotosupportbodyorgans.

49.Theauthormayagreethat.

A.potatochipsarehardtodigest

B.thefoodwithmorefiberscanhelpkeepingslim

C.thefoodswithproteinandvitaminscouldleaveyouoverweightandmalnourished

D.oldpeople'senergyisgraduallyburningfast

50.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe?

A.CaloriesandDiet

B.ManyFactorsContributetoCalorieCount

C.TheRelevancybetweenCalorieBurningandAgeP.DifferentPeople,DifferentCalorieBurningRate

D

Timetalks.Itspeaksmorehonestlythanwords.Timecommunicatesinmanyways.

Considerthedifferentpartsoftheday,forexample.Thetimeofthedaywhensomethingisdonecangiveaspecial

meaningtotheevent.FactorymanagersintheUnitedStatesfullyrealizethehighestdegreeofimportanceofan

announcementmadeduringthemiddleofthemorningorafternoonthattakeseveryoneawayfromhiswork.

IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorningorafter11p.m.Thecall

showsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Especiallyacallduringsleepinghours,he

assumesitisamatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.

Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheUnitedStates,gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardedif

theinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlyoneortwodaysbeforethepartydate.Itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomake

anappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.

Americanslookaheadandareconcernedwiththefuture.However,theAmericanideaoffutureislimitedandforeseeable.

BeingpunctualisalsovaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.Peoplewhocannotkeepontimemayberegardedasimpoliteor

notfullyresponsible.Apersonwhois5minuteslateisexpectedtomakeashortapology.Ifheislessthan5minuteslate,he

willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.ToanAmerican,beinghalfanhour

lateisthebeginningofthe“insultperiod^^.Nomatterwhatissaidinapology,thereislittlethatcanremovethedamage

doneby30-minutewait

Sincetimehassuchdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures,communicationissometimesdifficultWewillunderstand

eachotheralittlebetterifwecankeepthisfactinmind.

SI.WhenfactorymanagersintheUnitedStatesmakeanannouncementduringthemiddleofthemorningorafternoon,

theannouncement.

A.mustbeimportantenough,oritwillinterruptthework.

B.shouldbeinterestingtolifttheworkersspiritswhentheyaretired.

C.cantaketheworkersawayfromtheiroffice.

D.willremindtheworkerstheyshouldfocusontheirworkduringthattime,

52.Accordingtothepassage,ifJohnreceivedacallat2inthemorningwhilehewasasleep,howmighthefeel?

A.excited.B.scared.C.delighted.P.disappointed.

S3.Wecaninferfromthepassage.

A.callingtoyourfriendatanytimeisacceptable.J3.theinvitationshouldbegiventoanAmericanfriendtwoweeksbefore

thedate.

C.Americanpeoplehopetokeeptheirfutureundercontrol.

D.adateshouldbesettledmorethanaweekawayincaseofbeingforgotten

54.Theauthormayagreethat.

A.Peoplecanbelatefor5minutes.

8.Makingashortapologyisacceptable.

C.Beinglatewillleadtoarelationshipforeverbrokingup.

P.Keepinganotherpersonwaitingfortoolongatimeisextremelyrude.

55.Accordingtothispassage,theauthormainlywantstotellus.

A.customsandculturalfactorsareconnectedwithtime.

B.beingontimeshouldbehighlyvaluedinanyculture.

C.Timeissocomplexandimportantthatweshouldstudyit

D.Timeisthekeytosuccessfulsociallife.

第II卷

注意事項：

1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。

2.本卷共6小題，共35分。

第三部分：寫作

第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀短文，按照題目要求用英語回答問題。

Themostexcitingkindofeducationisalsothemostpersonal.Nothingcanexceedthejoyofdiscoveringforyourself

somethingthatisimportanttoyou!Itmaybeanideaorabitofinformationyoucomeacrossaccidentallyorasudden

insight,fittingtogetherpiecesofinformationorworkingthroughaproblem.Suchpersonaldiscoveriesarethe"payoffin

education.Ateachermaydirectyoutolearningandevenencourageyouinit,butnoteachercanmaketheexcitementorthe

joyhappen.That*suptoyou.

Aresearchpaper,assignedinacoursebyaninstructor,leadsyoubeyondclassroom,beyondthetextsforclassesand

intoaprocesswherethejoyofdiscoveryandlearningcancometoyoumanytimes.Preparingtheresearchpaperisan

activeandindividualprocess,andideallearningprocess.Itprovidesastructurewithinwhichyoucanmakeexciting

discoveriesofknowledge,whicharebasictoeducation.Buttheresearchpaperalsogivesyouachancetoindividualizea

schoolassignment,tosuitapieceofworktoyourowninterestsandabilities,toshowotherswhatyoucando.Writinga

researchpaperismorethanjustaclassroomexercise.Itisanexperienceinwhichlearnerswillsearchout,understandand

compose,formingthebasisofmanyskillsapplicabletobothacademicandnonacademictasks.Itis,inthefullestsense,a

discovering,aneducation.So,toproduceagoodresearchpaperisbothausefulandathoroughlysatisfyingexperience!

Tosome,thethoughtofhavingtowriteanassignednumberofpages,oftenmorethaneverproducedbefore,is

upsetting.Toothers,theveryideaofhavingtoworkindependentlyisthreatening.Butthereisnoneedtoapproachthe

researchpaperassignmentwithanxiety,andnobodyshouldviewtheresearchpaperasanobstacletoovercome.Instead,

consideritagoaltoaccomplish,agoalwithinreachifyouusethehelpthisbookcangiveyou.

5(b.Accordingtothewriter,whatcanpersonaldiscoveriesineducationbringtoalearner?(nomorethan8words)

57.Howdolearnersformthebasisofmanyskillswhenwritingaresearchpaper?(nomorethan8words)

58.Whydosomepeopledealwiththeassignedresearchpaperwithanxiety?(nomorethan12words)

5Q.Explaintheunderlinedwords.(nomorethan5words)

(bO.Whatdoyouthinkofthe“discoveries"happeninginyourstudy?Pleaseexplainyouridea,(nomorethan25words)

第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）

61.假如你是李津，你的美國朋友Tom非常想了解2021年的這個春節(jié)你是怎么過的。請寫一封郵件，向他介

紹：

1.春節(jié)對于中國人的重要意義。

2.為了防疫，人們過春節(jié)的一些改變。

3.郵件后附三張照片（美麗的街景、一家人包餃子、家人一起看春晚）。

提示詞：防疫：preventthepandemic春晚：theSpringFestivalGala

詞數(shù)：不少于100。

開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearTom,

ItwassonicetohavereceivedyourE-mail.

Bestwishes.

Yours

Lijin

塘沽一中2021屆高三畢業(yè)班開學(xué)英語測試

英語筆試

本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試用時100分鐘。第I

卷1至8頁，第II卷9至10頁。

答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考

試用條形碼。答卷時，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試

卷和答題卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項：

1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，

再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。

2.本卷共55小題，共95分。

第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C,D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

例：Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

1.一Whatkindofapartmentdoyouneed?

—withtwobedrooms,onebathroomandonekitchen.

A.TheoneB.ThatC.OneP.It

C

【分析】

【詳解】考查代詞。句意：一一你需要哪種公寓？一一那種有兩室一廚一衛(wèi)的。A.TheOM那個；13.Tk尤那

個；C。八c一個；D.化它。結(jié)合語境可知，此處泛指一個符合條件的公寓，應(yīng)用。八故選C。

【點睛】

2.--Areyoufinishingyourtask?

---.Westillneedatleasttwodays.A.FarfromitB.ExactlyC.NotalittleP.No

wonder

A

【分析】

【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：一一你們完成任務(wù)了嗎?一一遠沒有。我們至少還需要兩天。A.Farfromit遠非如

此；B.Exactly完全正確，恰好；C.Notalittle許多,大量；D.Nowonder難怪。根據(jù)下文"Westillneedatleast

twodays”可知，他們并沒有完成任務(wù)。選項A.Farfromit（遠非如此）符合語境，故選A。

3.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?

——yourteacher'sadvice,inmyopinion,andeverythingwillbeOK.

A.FollowB.FollowingC.tofollowP.Followed

A

【分析】

【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：一一你認為我應(yīng)該做什么？一一在我看來，采納你老師的建議，一切都會好起來

的。分析句子可知，此處考查固定句型“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”。故選A。

【點睛】

4.Withtheadvanceoftechnology,thewaywemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschanged.

A.successfullyB.significantlyC.seriously