2022年山西省忻州市原平大牛店鎮(zhèn)第二中學高三英語月考試題含解析

2022年山西省忻州市原平大牛店鎮(zhèn)第二中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Whydon’tyougohome?

--I’lldosoimmediatelyI______theworkathand.A.shallfinish

B.willfinish

C.havefinish

D.does參考答案：C略2.Whathesaidremindedme

wehaddonetogetherduringtheholidays.

A.that

B.ofwhat

C.aboutthat

D.where參考答案：B3.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople

insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottake

withthem.

A.threwaway

B.putaway

C.gaveaway

D.carriedaway

參考答案：B4.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.ks5u

A.inplace

B.invain

C.insight

D.inorder參考答案：B5.—Didyousee________manin________blackpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.Iwasreadinganewspaper.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;/參考答案：D6.ThefirsttimeI____Todd,he____tosomestudentsattheEnglishcorner.A.hadseen;wastalked

B.saw;talkedC.hadseen;talked

D.saw;wastalking參考答案：D考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：我第一次見到托帝時，他正在英語角與許多學生交談。thefirsttime是連詞，后面引導的句子用一般過去時，第二個表示當時正在進行的動作，故選D項。7.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—__________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Takeiteasy

B.Nevermind

C.Takeyourtime

D.Noproblem參考答案：A考查交際用語takeiteasy放輕松，別擔心nevermind沒關系

takeyourtime慢慢來noproblem沒問題。句意為--我在想明天的考試呢，我害怕我過不了。----別擔心，我相信你會成功的。8.______BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom（在2011年全國18套高考卷中，考查名詞性從句共有17題，其中就有9道是考查what的用法的。）參考答案：B略9.Thereason________moreandmoreyoungpeopledreamofbecomingafamoussingerormusicianis________theycanbecomemillionairesovernight.A.that;that B.why;because C.that;whether D.why;that參考答案：D10.---MayItakeyourordernow?---_______.A.No,I'mintroublenow

B.Yes,weobeyordersC.Yes,I'dlikeadishofchicken

D.No,dowhatyouplease參考答案：C11.——Ihavebeen________alotofpressuresatworklately.——Iam________yourserviceifnecessary.Aunder;at

Bin;at

Con;for

Din;to

參考答案：A12.

—Whichnumberisyours?—_____--it'sthatonehere,yes,thisone.A.Letmesee

B.Let'ssay

C.Mindyou

D.Excuseme參考答案：A13.Thecolor1greeninancientEgyptsymbolizedspring,whichisthetimeof_______yearwhenthingsinnaturestarttogrowafter_______longwinter.

A./;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;a參考答案：A略14.------I’velostthepenIboughtlastweek.------Badluck.Thenyouhavetobuy______nextweek.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.aone參考答案：C15.Ihaveno_____thatyouwillsucceed,butIwonderwhetheryouhavereallygoteverythingready.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.chance

D.point參考答案：A16.Fredlet________thathewaspreparedtoleavecompanywhenthenewmanagertookoffice.A.secret B.slip C.promise D.standard參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Jakewasbornhealthy,buthisparentsnoticedtherewassomethingwrongwhenhewas5.Jake___41___about20poundsinjustsixmonths.Hekeptputtingonweight___42___eatingonlysalad.In2015,JakewasdiagnosedwithROHHAD,a___43___conditionthataffectsthebrainandcausesrapidweightgain.Only75caseshaveeverbeenreported,and___44___ofthesufferersisknowntohavesurvivedtwentyyears.ButJakewantstofightforhis___45___.Althoughthereisnowaytofully___46___theweightgain,hedoeseverythinghecantoslowitdown,including___47___competingintriathlons(鐵人三項).Triathlonshelphimkeepfitandactive.It’sgoodforhis___48___andalsogiveshimachancetosocializewithotherkids.He___49___withtheMaltaYouthTriathlonAssociationthreetimesaweek.“Heisextremely___50___.Henevermissesatrainingsessionwithoutvalid___51___andisconstantlyeagertotrain,”Jake’strainersaid.“Jakeisverylovableandstealstheheartofallwhoknowhim.It’sheartbreakingtoseewhathehasto___52___.Ilookathisfamilywithamixtureof___53___—despitethehardshiptheytrytheirbesttoensurethatJakegetsas___54___alifeaspossible.”EverybodyismorethanhappytohelpJake,andthey___55___changeeventdatesandtrainingschedulesjusttomakeiteasierforhimto___56___.Heisalwaysverydetermined,butduetohiscondition,hecan’t___57___himselftopushhisheartratetoohigh.Jake’s___58___istomeettwofamousBritishTriathlonplayers,___59___duetohisdisease,hecannottravel.AfterJake’sstorywasmadepublic,someone___60___thathewoulddoeverythinghecouldtomaketheboy’sdreamareality.41.A.collected

B.gained

C.reduced

D.recovered42.A.for

B.beyond

C.without

D.despite43.A.rare

B.poor

C.difficult

D.deadly44.A.each

B.one

C.none

D.neither45.A.goal

B.life

C.career

D.future46.A.influence

B.reduce

C.affect

D.stop47.A.strongly

B.faithfully

C.regularly

D.truly48.A.mind

B.health

C.heart

D.growth49.A.trains

B.plays

C.works

D.competes50.A.proud

B.smart

C.positive

D.caring51.A.reason

B.evidence

C.result

D.date52.A.seethrough

B.getacross

C.gothrough

D.putdown53.A.expressions

B.feelings

C.tastes

D.ideas54.A.impressive

B.regretful

C.crazy

D.normal55.A.luckily

B.gladly

C.impatiently

D.unwillingly56.A.join

B.believe

C.attend

D.organize57.A.stop

B.allow

C.pretend

D.protect58.A.dream

B.task

C.intention

D.story59.A.but

B.or

C.and

D.so60.A.warned

B.explained

C.predicted

D.announced參考答案：41.B

42.D

43.A

44.C

45.B

46.D

47.C

48.B

49.A

50.C

51.A

52.C

53.B

54.D

55.B

56.C

57.B

58.A

59.A

60.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是，杰克生下來就很健康，但在他5歲的時候，他的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)他出了問題。2015年，杰克被診斷出患有羅哈德病，這是一種影響大腦并導致體重迅速增加的罕見疾病。杰克參加鐵人三項運動。杰克的夢想是遇到兩個著名的英國鐵人三項運動員，但由于他的疾病，他不能旅行。杰克的故事公布于眾后，有人宣布他將盡一切努力使這個男孩的夢想成真?！?1題詳解】考查動詞。A.collected收集；

B.gained獲得；

C.reduced減少；

D.recovered恢復。根據(jù)下文keptputtingonweight可知Jake___1___about20poundsinjustsixmonths.“杰克在短短六個月內(nèi)體重增加了大約20磅?！惫蔬xB?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。A.for為了；

B.beyond超過；

C.without沒有；

D.despite盡管。根據(jù)Hekeptputtingonweight___2___eatingonlysalad.可知，盡管只吃沙拉，他的體重還是增加了。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。A.rare罕見的；

B.poor貧窮的；

C.difficult困難的；

D.deadly致命的。根據(jù)In2015,JakewasdiagnosedwithROHHAD,a___3___conditionthataffectsthebrainandcausesrapidweightgain.可知，2015年，杰克被診斷出患有羅哈德病，這是一種影響大腦并導致體重迅速增加的罕見疾病。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查不定代詞。根據(jù)Only75caseshaveeverbeenreported,and___4___ofthesufferersisknowntohavesurvivedtwentyyears.可知，只有75個病例被報道過，而且沒有一個患者存活了20年。此處noneof---，“---中沒有一個”，故選C?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。A.goal目標；

B.life生命，生活；

C.career事業(yè)；

D.future未來。根據(jù)ButJakewantstofightforhis___5___.可知，但是杰克想為他的生命而戰(zhàn)。fightforlife“為生命而戰(zhàn)”，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。A.influence影響；

B.reduce減少；

C.affect感染；

D.stop阻止。根據(jù)Althoughthereisnowaytofully___6___theweightgain,hedoeseverythinghecantoslowitdown,including___7___competingintriathlons(鐵人三項).可知，雖然沒有辦法完全阻止體重的增加，但他會盡他所能來減緩它，包括定期參加鐵人三項比賽。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。【47題詳解】考查副詞。A.strongly強有力地；

B.faithfully忠實地；

C.regularly有規(guī)律地；

D.truly真實地。根據(jù)Althoughthereisnowaytofully___6___theweightgain,hedoeseverythinghecantoslowitdown,including___7___competingintriathlons(鐵人三項).可知，雖然沒有辦法完全阻止體重的增加，但他會盡他所能來減緩它，包括定期參加鐵人三項比賽。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.mind思想，理智；

B.health健康；

C.heart心臟；

D.growth生長，成長。根據(jù)It’sgoodforhis___8___andalsogiveshimachancetosocializewithotherkids.可知，這對他的健康有好處，也給了他和其他孩子社交的機會。故答案為B?！?9題詳解】考查動詞。A.trains訓練；

B.plays玩；

C.works工作；

D.competes競賽。根據(jù)He___9___withtheMaltaYouthTriathlonAssociationthreetimesaweek.可知，他在馬耳他青年鐵人三項協(xié)會每周訓練三次。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。A.proud自豪的；

B.smart聰明的；

C.positive積極的，肯定的；

D.caring有同情心的。根據(jù)“Heisextremely___10___.Henevermissesatrainingsessionwithoutvalid___11___andisconstantlyeagertotrain,”可知，他非常積極。他從不錯過沒有有效訓練的訓練課，而且總是渴望訓練。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。A.reason理由；

B.evidence證據(jù)；

C.result結(jié)果；

D.date日期。根據(jù)“Heisextremely___10___.Henevermissesatrainingsessionwithoutvalid___11___andisconstantlyeagertotrain,”可知，他非常積極。他從不錯過沒有有效訓練的訓練課，而且總是渴望訓練。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.seethrough識破，看穿；

B.getacross通過，使------被理解；

C.gothrough仔細檢查；

D.putdown記下，鎮(zhèn)壓。根據(jù)Jakeisverylovableandstealstheheartofallwhoknowhim.It’sheartbreakingtoseewhathehasto___12___.可知，杰克很可愛，所有認識他的人都喜歡他。看到他所經(jīng)歷的一切令人心碎。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。A.expressions表情；

B.feelings感情；

C.tastes味道，品味；

D.ideas主意，想法。根據(jù)Ilookathisfamilywithamixtureof___13___—despitethehardshiptheytrytheirbesttoensurethatJakegetsas___14___alifeaspossible.可知，我懷著復雜的心情看著他的家人——盡管他們盡了最大的努力來確保杰克能過上正常的生活。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。A.impressive印象深刻的；

B.regretful后悔的；

C.crazy瘋狂的；

D.normal正常的。根據(jù)Ilookathisfamilywithamixtureof___13___—despitethehardshiptheytrytheirbesttoensurethatJakegetsas___14___alifeaspossible.可知，我懷著復雜的心情看著他的家人——盡管他們盡了最大的努力來確保杰克能過上正常的生活。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。【55題詳解】考查副詞。A.luckily幸運地；

B.gladly高興地；

C.impatiently不耐煩地；

D.unwillingly不情愿地。根據(jù)EverybodyismorethanhappytohelpJake,andthey___15___changeeventdatesandtrainingschedulesjusttomakeiteasierforhimto___16___.可知，每個人都非常樂意幫助杰克，他們也很樂意改變活動日期和訓練計劃，只是為了讓他更容易參加。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。A.join加入；

B.believe相信；

C.attend出席，參加；

D.organize組織。根據(jù)EverybodyismorethanhappytohelpJake,andthey___15___changeeventdatesandtrainingschedulesjusttomakeiteasierforhimto___16___.可知，每個人都非常樂意幫助杰克，他們也很樂意改變活動日期和訓練計劃，只是為了讓他更容易參加。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查動詞。A.stop停止；

B.allow允許；

C.pretend假裝；

D.protect保護。根據(jù)Heisalwaysverydetermined,butduetohiscondition,hecan’t___17___himselftopushhisheartratetoohigh.可知，他總是很有決心，但由于他的身體狀況，他不能允許自己的心率太高。固定搭配：allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”，故答案為B.【58題詳解】考查名詞。A.dream夢想；

B.task任務；

C.intention打算；

D.story故事。根據(jù)Jake’s___18___istomeettwofamousBritishTriathlonplayers,___19___duetohisdisease,hecannottravel.可知，杰克的夢想是遇到兩個著名的英國鐵人三項運動員，但由于他的疾病，他不能旅行。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查并列連詞。A.but但是；

B.or或者，否則；

C.and和；

D.so所以。根據(jù)Jake’s___18___istomeettwofamousBritishTriathlonplayers,___19___duetohisdisease,hecannottravel.可知，杰克的夢想是遇到兩個著名的英國鐵人三項運動員，但由于他的疾病，他不能旅行。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動詞。A.warned警告；

B.explained解釋；

C.predicted預測；

D.announced宣布。根據(jù)AfterJake’sstorywasmadepublic,someone___20___thathewoulddoeverythinghecouldtomaketheboy’sdreamareality.可知，杰克的故事公布于眾后，有人宣布他將盡一切努力使這個男孩的夢想成真。故選D。【點睛】在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點，做起題來就會得心應手。本題第19小題，根據(jù)Jake’s___18___istomeettwofamousBritishTriathlonplayers,___19___duetohisdisease,hecannottravel.可知，杰克的夢想是遇到兩個著名的英國鐵人三項運動員，但由于他的疾病，他不能旅行。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。TheBeatleswerethemostinfluentialbandinpophistory.Intheir8-year,12-albumhistory,PaulMcCartney,JohnLennon,GeorgeHarrisonandRingoStarraltered(改變)popularculturedramatically.Anditwasn'tjustthesuitsandchanginglengthsofhairthefourLiverpoolboysworethathadsuchanimpact,butwhattheyseemedtostandfor.Theworldsawthemasthevoiceofanewgeneration,onewithaverydifferentattitudetolife.Theirinfluencewasatitsheightinthe1960s,buttheirmusiccontinuestostirlistenerstoday.However,upuntilrecentlyoneaspectoftheBeatleswasstruckinYesterday:Themusichadneverbeenremastered(重新灌錄).ButonSeptember9thatsituationcametoanend,withthereleaseoftheentireband'smusicinadigitalmakeover.Itisprobablythebiggestreissue(重新發(fā)行)inpopmusichistory,saidBritishnewspapertheFinancialTimes.ThealbumswereremasteredatAbbeyRoadStudiosinLondon,thelocationwherethebandproducedmuchoftheirwork.Thecoveroftheirlastalbum,AbbeyRoadof1969,featuredthefouryoungmenstriding(大步行走)acrossazebracrossingonAbbeyRoaditself.ItisoneofthemostfamousofallBeatlesimages.Recently,tocelebratethe40thanniversaryofthealbum,hundredsofBeatlesloversgatheredtheretoshowtheirappreciation.Popgroupscomeandgo.Theboybandpursuedbyscreamingfansoneyearwillbeforgottenthenext.ButtheBeatlesareoneofthefewgroupswhosemusicseemstohaveendured(持久).Why?PaulMcCartney'sbiographerBarryMileshasanexplanation:“Theywerethefirstrockband…andtheyjusthappenedtobethebest.Theywerethefirstbandtoplaystadiums,tohavetheirownproducts.Theywereground-breakingineveryway，”hesays.41．WhydidtheBeatleschangepopularculture?A．BecauseofthesuitsofthefourLiverpoolboys.B．BecauseofchanginglengthsofhairthefourLiverpoolboyswore.C．Becauseoftheiralbums.D．Becauseoftheirdifferentattitudetolife.42．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．TheBeatlesinfluencedpeopleatitsheightinthe1960s.B．TheirmusicYesterdayhadneverbeenremastered.C．Theentireband'smusicinadigitalmakeoverwillberemastered.D．OnSeptember9,theirmusiccametoanend.43．Whatistheirlastalbum?A．Yesterday.

B．AbbeyRoadof1969.C．ComeTogether.

D．InMylife.44．WhatisNOTthereasonwhytheirmusiccanendure?A．Theywerethefirstrockband.B．Theywerethebestone.C．Theywerethefirstbandtoplaystadiumsandtohavetheirownworks.D．Theyworespecialsuits.45．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．WhatistheBeatles?B．Legendarybandstaysontopindigitaltimes.C．TheoriginoftheBeatles.D．WhyistheBeatlespopularwithpeople?參考答案：41．D細節(jié)理解題。從第一段的Anditwasn'tjustthesuitsandchanginglengthsofhairthefourLiverpoolboysworethathadsuchanimpact,butwhattheyseemedtostandfor.Theworldsawthemasthevoiceofanewgeneration,onewithaverydifferentattitudetolife.得出答案。42．D細節(jié)理解題。從第二段可得出答案。43．B細節(jié)理解題。從第三段的Thecoveroftheirlastalbum,AbbeyRoadof1969,featuredthefouryoungmenstridingacrossazebracrossingonAbbeyRoaditself.可找到答案。44．D細節(jié)理解題。從最后一段的Theywerethefirstrockband…andtheyjusthappenedtobethebest.Theywerethefirstbandtoplaystadiums,tohavetheirownproducts.看出答案。45．B主旨大意題。從全文看出答案。

19.It’sofficial.Denmark---aswellasbeingtheworld’sbestcountrytoliveinforwomenwiththesecond-happiestpeopleandoneofthebesthealthcaresystemsinEurope---hasthemostcontentedbabies.Or,atleast,theoneswhocrytheleast.AccordingtoresearchpublishedintheJournalofPediatrics,Danish,GermanandJapanesebabiescrytheleast,whileBritish,CanadianandItalianbabiescrythemost.“I’mnotsurprised,”Danishparentingexpertandco-authorofTheDanishWayofParentingJessicaAlexandertellsme.“Thefirstyearofachild’slifeisconsideredsoimportantinDenmark.Danishparentsaremuchlessstressedbecausetheygetgoodmaternityandpaternityleave(孕產(chǎn)假).Theatmosphereismuchcalmerand,ifmothersaregettingmoretimeoff,thatgoeshandinhandwithlessstress,morecontact,moreroutinesandlesscrying.”Shepausesbeforethrowinginafinaltip:“Oh,andDanishbabiessleepoutdoorsalot.”InDenmark,awomanisgivenfourweekspregnancyleavefollowedby52weeksofpaidleavethatcanbesharedbetweenparents.AndAlexanderthinksthereisanotherimportantreasonwhyDanishbabiescryless:breastfeeding.“It’sjustthedonethinginDenmark,”shesaysofacountrythathastheworld’shighestbreastfeedingrates.“Inothercountries,therearecontinualdiscussionsaboutwhetheryoushouldorshouldn’tbreastfeed.InDenmark,breastfeedinghasnevergoneoutofstyle.Andeveryonedoesitforayear.”ForIbenSandahl,Alexander’sco-author,itcomesdowntotheDanishattitudetolifeingeneral.“Weareanhonestandpurepeople,”shetellsme.“Wearesurroundedbysocialsupportandarelesslikelytobecomeangry,sadorannoyedwhenourbabiesarecrying.Andwearegoodatembracing(擁抱)allkindsoffeelings,sowearen’tscared.Instead,wetrytoconnectwiththebabieswhentheycry.It’showbabiescommunicateandit’sabouttryingtounderstandit.”8.Whichofthefollowingcanmakeababycryless?A.Aneffectivehealthcaresystem.B.Morecompanyfromaparent.C.Anenergeticbusymother.D.Morechancestomeetfellowbabies.9.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat________.A.somethinginthemilkfrombreastfe