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2021年湖南省湘潭市中考英語試卷
一.第一節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填
空。
1.(1分)ZhangGuimeiisunusualteacher.Shesetupthefirstfreegirls'highschool
in2008.
A.aB.anC./
2.(1分)-Isthatbag__________,Anna?
一No,it*sTina's.
A.yourB.yoursC.yourself
3.(1分)Runningisoneof__________sportsinChina.
A.popularB?morepopular
C.themostpopular
4.(1分)-Howdoyoustudyforatest,Annie?
-Istudy____workingwithagroup.()
A.byB.withC.in
5.(1分)Look!Manypeopleinthepark.
A.danceB.aredancing
C.weredancing
6.(1分)-heavy!Ican'tmovethebag.
-Don'tworry!Letmehelpyou.
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
7.(1分)Richardbeathomebecausehephonedmefromtheofficejustnow.
A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can't
8.(1分)Asisknowntoall,the2022WinterOlympicsinChina.
A.isheldB.willhold
C.willbeheld
9.(1分)——TreasureIslandisexciting.
-Iagreewithyou.Iittwice.
A.havereadB.hadreadC.read
10.(1分)-Hi,Jeff.CouldyoupleasetellmeonDragonBoatFestival?
-Iatezongziandwatchedtheboatraces.
A.whatdidyoudoB.whatdoyoudo
C.whatyoudid
二.完形填空(共1小題,計(jì)15分)通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
11.(10分)Therewasamanwhowasgoingthroughhardtimes.Hiswentbankrupt(破產(chǎn))in
business.Althoughheworkedhard,failurewasallthathehadseen.Afterhetriedagainand
again,helefteverythingbehindandwentintoa(1).Intheforest,hemetanoldmanwho
hadlivedthereforalongtime.He(2)hisstorywiththeoldman.
*'Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnotto(3)?nHeaskedtheoldman.
"Look,"theoldmansaid,pointingtotwo(4)."Doyouseethatfem(蕨類植物)
andbamboothere?”
"Yes,"themananswered.
“WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds(種子),Itookverygoodcareof
(5).Withinashortperiodoftime,thefem(6)grewfromtheearth,"theoldman
wenton.
“Iwateredandtookcareofthebambooseedforyears,(7)itdidn'tsprout(發(fā)
芽).Therewasnosignofgrowth.ButIdidnotgiveupandwenton(8)it.Inthefifth
year,asmallsproutcameout.Andwithinsixmonths,thetreegrewahundredfeettall."
“Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundforthepast(9)years,inthe
fifthyearandbeyond,itdevelopedarootsystem(根系)strongenoughforitsground
growth.Ifithadn'tdonethis,itwouldnotbeasstrongasitisnow.Soyouknow,allthetime
youweretrying,youwereactuallygrowing(10)roots,"theoldmansaid.
(1)A.fieldB.forestC.garden
(2)A.sharedB.leftC.took
(3)A.growupB.giveupC.wakeup
(4)A.plantsB.flowersC.vegetables
(5)A.themB.himC.it
(6)A.hardlyB.slowlyC.quickly
(7)A.orB.butC.so
(8)A.lookingafterB.runningafterC.lookingfor
(9)A.fourB.fiveC.six
(10)A.youngB.weakC.strong
三.第三部分閱讀技能(共5小題,計(jì)40分)閱讀下面五篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三
個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題成完成句子.
12.(4分)
JOYVolunteerGroup
JOINUSNEXTSATURDAY
8:00a.m.-11:00a.m
Children'sHospital
Takecareofsickchildren.
1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.
OldPeople'sHome
Helpdosomecleaning.
3:00p.m.-5:00p.m.
CityCenterPark
Planttreesaroundthelake.
(1)Whendoesthegroupplantovolunteer?
A.ThisSaturday.
B.NextSaturday.
C.NextSunday.
(2)Thegroupwillprobablybeatat1:30p.m.thatday.
A.Children'sHospital
B.CityCenterPark
C.OldPeople'sHome
13.(6分)
WelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsite
Name:papercuttingColor:red
Price:¥15(¥30forthreeduringthe
SpringFestival)
aDeliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods
within3days.
Themostpopularpicturesareflowers,
animals,andthingsaboutChinese
history.
Name:ChineseknotColor:redand
yellow
*Price:Y160(¥300fortwoduringthe
SpringFestival)
Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods
within5days.
Ournewstylesmaygiveyouabigsurprise.
Name:silkumbrella
Color:pink,red,green,yellowandpurple
Price:¥60
Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods
within6days.
Ourumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.They
arewonderfulgiftsforwomen.
(1)Ifyouwantobuytheartworksonline,whichonecanyougetintheshortesttime?__
A.Papercutting.
B.Chineseknot.
C.Silkumbrella.
(2)Howmanycolorsdoesthesilkumbrellahave?
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
(3)Fromthewebsite,wecanknowthat.
A.Silkumbrellaisthecheapest.
B.Papercuttinghasmanydifferentshapes.
C.IfyouwanttobuytwoChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youneedtopay320yuan.
14.(10分)Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.
"Zerowaste"wasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Heridealis:
livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish,usedifferentkindsofwaystosavethe
environment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-ofobjects,givingunwantedthingstoothersor
donatingthesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.
Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule-Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,Recycleand
Rot.ChenYan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedin
Beijingformanyyears.OverAugustOctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,
sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.Nowthecouplehaveopeneda
smallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandcloth
bagsprintedwithenvironmentallylogos.ThestorealsohassecondhandbooksandCDsto
makethebestoftheusedthings.
"Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotfbrascetics(苦行僧),Itisjustaroundus"Chen
expectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.
(1)BeaJohnsonsuggeststhatpeopleshould.
A.trytocreatenorubbish
B.throwawayunwantedthings
C.usetheone-offobjectsallthetime
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword''donating"inparagraph2mean?
A.Givingback.
B.Givingout.
C.Givingaway.
(3)WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan.
A.isinterestedinthe6Rrule
B.offersplasticbagsinherstore
C.likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch
(4)WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat.
A.herfriendslikeherlifestyle
B.thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtolive
C.lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle
(5)Thepassageismostprobablyfrom.
C.astorybook
B.anewspaper
A.anad
15.(10分)WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature's
greatestscenes-theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbuterlies(帝王蝶).
NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorth
America.Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober
thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.Someevenflytothe
mountainsofMexico.
ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystartto
headbacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalong
thewayanddie.ltmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)to
completethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectsthe
endangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.
Themostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesin
Mexicothattheirgreat-greatgrandparentsusedthewinterbefore.
However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUS
FishandWildlifeServicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfrom
overwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPostreported.Oneofthemain
reasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草齊|J)onthemilkweed(馬
利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.
(1)Whatcolorarethemonarchbutterflies?
A.Orangeandblack.
B.Pinkandblack.
C.Orangeandwhite.
(2)HowlongdoesittakethemonarchbutterfliestoreachMexico?
A.Onemonth.
B.Twomonths.
C.Fourtofivegenerations.
(3)Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?
A.Theymigratetovisittheirfriends.
B.Theyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembers.
C.Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin.
(4)Fromthepassage,weknowthatthenumberofthemonarchshasdroppedmainlybecause
of.
A.lessfood
B.badweather
C.airpollution
(5)Whatmightthewritertalkaboutnextafterthepassage?
A.Howtoplantmoretrees.
B.Howtoresearchthesebutterflies.
C.Whatwecandotoprotectthesebutterflies
16.(10分)TheForbiddenCityinBeijingwastheemperors12palaceduringtheMingandQing
dynasties.ltisalsocallednzijincheng(thePurpleForbiddenCity)"Thoughitswallsarered
anditsroofsareyellow,thepalace'snamementionsthecolorpurple.Howdiditgetthis
name?
Thecharacterzireferstothe"ziweistar(Polars,北極星)".AccordingtoancientChinese
astronomy(天文學(xué)),theziweistarwassurroundedby28otherstars,meaningitwasthe
heartofhesky,PeoplebelievedthatthepalaceoftheGodEmperor,whichiscalled
ziweigong,orziweipalace,waslocatedonthisstar.Chineseemperorswerebelievedtobethe
sonsofheGodEmperorItwasbelievedthattheirpalaceonEarthshouldbejustlikethe
ziweigonginthesky.That'showtheForbiddenCitygotitsname.
InChineseculture,manypeoplebelievethatthecolorpurplestandsforgoodluck.This
beliefbegunwithLaozi,theancientphilosopher(哲學(xué)家)andfounderofTaoism(道教)
wholivedaround2,500yearsago.Oneday,whenLaoziwastravelingthroughtheHanguPass
(函谷關(guān))inHenanfromtheeat,apurplemist(薄霧)suddenlyappearedintheair.ltis
believedthatthismistwasconnectedtoLaoziinsomeways.This^purpleairfromtheeast"
storymadepeoplebelievethecolorwasasymbolofgreatsaintsfromthatpointon.
(1)TheForbiddenCityhasanothertwonamesEXCEPT.
A.zijincheng
B.ziweigong
C.thePurpleForbiddenCity
(2)AncientChinesebelievedthatziweistarwas.
A.theheartofthesky
B.thenameoftheemperor
C.thepalaceoftheGodEmperor
(3)InChineseculture,manypeopleblivethatthecolorpurplestandsfor.
A.Laozi
B.theemperor
C.goodluck
(4)Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.WhereLaozilikedtraveling.
B.WhyLaoziwasthefounderofTaoism.
C.Whatnpurpleairfromtheeast"means.
(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.China,s,'purple"palace.
B.TheroleofTaoisminChina.
C.DevelopmentoftheForbiddenCity.
四.第四部分寫作技能(共1小題,計(jì)35分)雙向翻譯(共1小題,計(jì)10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)
容,將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語。第一節(jié)
17.(10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容,將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語。
Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswere
aboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.Herearetheresults.
Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercent
exercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.(1)
百分之二卜的同學(xué)一點(diǎn)也不鍛煉。Weallknowthatmystudentsoftengoonline,(2)
butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteverday.Theotherten
percentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotfor
homework.
Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.Onlytwo
percentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourto
sixtimesaweek.Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!(3)Althoughmanystudents
liketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.Itisgoodtorelaxbyusingthe
Internetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.(4)
它有益于身心健康。Exercisesuchasplayingsportisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyour
friendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember,"oldhabitsdiehard".(5)Sostart
exercisingbeforeit'stoolate!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五.第二節(jié)回答問題(共1小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面的材料,然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題.
18.(10分)Whatdoestakingthetrainmeantoyou?Perhapsit'sjustawayofgettingtoyour
destination(目的地).infact,thetrainitselfcanbepartofthefun.
OnMarch28th,China'sfirstpanda-themedtouristtrainleftChengduinSichuanfor
ZunyiinGuizhou.ltsoonbecamethetalkofChinawithitsspecialdesignandcomfortable
service.
Itsinsideandoutsidearedecoratedwithgiantpandapictures.Attendants(乘務(wù)員)caiTy
pandatoysandpassengerscantrypanda-shapedfoodandSichuansnacks.Somepeoplecallit
amobilestarhotelbecauseithasabarkaraokeroom,dancehallandmahjong(麻將)room.
Thisluxury(高檔的)serviceisoneaspectthathasattractedtravelers.Buttraintravel
interestspeopleforotherreasons.
Inthefast-pacedtimeswelivein,traintravelisagoodwaytoslowdown.Itgivesyou
timeandspacetoread,sleep,chatwithfriends,orsimplydonothingbutwatchthechanging
sceneryoutside.
Onesurprisingthingisthatyoumightmeetnewpeople.ShengYawei,26,oncetookthe
longestrailwayintheworld-theTrans-SiberianRailwayintheword.ShengmetaRussian
studentandtheybecamefriends."Ialsometacuteboywhogavememelonseeds(瓜
子).Thoughwedidn'tunderstandeachother'slanguage,itmademefeelnice."
(1)WhendidChina'sfirstpanda-themedtouristtrainleaveChengduforZunyi?
(2)Whydidthepanda-themedtouristtrainbecomethetalkofChina?
(3)Whatfooddoesthistrainprovideforpassengers?
(4)Whatisasurprisingthingaboutthetraintravel?
(5)Doyouwanttotakethepanda-themedtouristtrain?Whyorwhynot?
六.情景作文(計(jì)15分)
19.(15分)榜樣,就是那些閃耀著奮進(jìn)之光的人,他們?yōu)槲覀冎敢较?。在你的成長(zhǎng)過程
中,一定有很多值得你學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣,比如袁隆平、鐘南山、老師、親人、朋友……假如你
是李華,學(xué)校英語社團(tuán)將舉辦"Theperson1admire”的演講比賽,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示或做
適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,寫一篇介紹自己的榜樣的演講稿。
要點(diǎn)提示:
Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?
Whatishe/shelike?
Whydoyouadmirehim/her?
參考詞匯:欽佩admire鼓勵(lì)encourage挑戰(zhàn)challenge實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想achievemy
dream成功succeed
樹立好榜樣setagoodexample
要求:
(1)詞數(shù)在80詞左右,文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)可能透漏考生真實(shí)身份的任何信息。
Hello,everyone!
I'mLiHua.ThepersonIadmiremostis.
That'sall.Thanksforlistening.
2021年湖南省湘潭市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一.第一節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填
空。
1.(1分)ZhangGuimeiisunusualteacher.Shesetupthefirstfreegirls*highschool
in2008.
A.aB.anC./
【解答】a一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個(gè),修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;/
零冠詞。這里泛指一位不尋常的老師。unusual是以元音音素/A/開頭,用an修飾。
故選:Bo
2.(1分)-Isthatbag,Anna?
一No,it'sTina's.
A.yourB.yoursC.yourself
【解答】your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;yourself你自己,
反身代詞。所填詞后面沒有名詞,故用名詞性物主代詞yours。
故選:Bo
3.(1分)RunningisoneofsportsinChina.
A.popularB.morepopular
C.themostpopular
【解答】本題套用形容詞最高級(jí)高頻考點(diǎn)即可解答,"oneof+the形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)
數(shù)“,即”最……的其中之一”。
故選:Co
4.(1分)-Howdoyoustudyforatest,Annie?
-Istudy____workingwithagroup.()
A.byB.withC.in
【解答】by通過.with和、帶有,in在…里.根據(jù)Howdoyoustudyforatest"你怎么準(zhǔn)
備考試的“可知,“通過“小組合作學(xué)習(xí),表示方式,用by.
故選:Ao
5.(1分)Look!Manypeopleinthepark.
A.danceB.aredancing
C.weredancing
【解答】根據(jù)句中的Look!可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成是:am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。
故選:Bo
6.(1分)-heavy!Ican'tmovethebag.
-Don'tworry!Letmehelpyou.
A.WhatB.HowC.Whata
【解答】在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)heavy!可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)
為:How+形容詞(+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞)!
故選:Bo
7.(1分)Richardbeathomebecausehephonedmefromtheofficejustnow.
A.needn*tB.mustn*tC.can't
【解答】A不必,B禁止,C不可能,根據(jù)后面漢語意思:因?yàn)樗麆偛艔霓k公室給我打
電話。說明理查德不可能在家,
故選:Co
8.(1分)Asisknowntoalbthe2022WinterOlympicsinChina.
A.isheldB.willhold
C.willbeheld
【解答】主語the2022WinterOlympics是動(dòng)詞hold的承受者,根據(jù)句意可知用一般將來
時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其構(gòu)成是:willbe+過去分詞。
故選:Co
9.(1分)TreasureIslandisexciting.
一Iagreewithyou.Iittwice.
A.havereadB.hadreadC.read
【解答】根據(jù)twice以及結(jié)合句意,到目前為止讀過兩次,所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)
為have/hasdone。A現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),B過去完成時(shí),C-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/一般過去時(shí)。
故選:Ao
10.(1分)一Hi,Jeff.CouldyoupleasetellmeonDragonBoatFestival?
-Iatezongziandwatchedtheboatraces.
A.whatdidyoudoB.whatdoyoudo
C?whatyoudid
【解答】根據(jù)題干"Couldyoupleasetellme?"和選項(xiàng)可知,此題考查賓語
從句,賓語從句三要素:語序,時(shí)態(tài);引導(dǎo)詞,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,選項(xiàng)AB為
疑問句語序,排除。
故選:Co
二.完形填空(共1小題,計(jì)15分)通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
11.(10分)Therewasamanwhowasgoingthroughhardtimes.Hiswentbankrupt(破產(chǎn))in
business.Althoughheworkedhard,failurewasallthathehadseen.Afterhetriedagainand
again,helefteverythingbehindandwentintoa(1).Intheforest,hemetanoldmanwho
hadlivedthereforalongtime.He(2)Ahisstorywiththeoldman.
℃anyougivemeonegoodreasonnotto(3)?"Heaskedtheoldman.
"Look,"theoldmansaid,pointingtotwo(4)A."Doyouseethatfern(蕨類植物)
andbamboothere?"
"Yes,"themananswered.
“WhenIplantedthefernandbambooseeds(種子),Itookverygoodcareof(5)
A_.Withinashortperiodoftime,thefern(6)Cgrewfromtheearth,"theoldmanwent
on.
°Iwateredandtookcareofthebambooseedforyears,(7)itdidn'tsprout(發(fā)
芽).Therewasnosignofgrowth.ButIdidnotgiveupandwenton(8)Ait.lnthefifth
year,asmallsproutcameout.Andwithinsixmonths,thetreegrewahundredfeettall.”
"Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundforthepast(9)Ayears,inthe
fifthyearandbeyond,itdevelopedarootsystem(根系)strongenoughforitsground
growth.Ifithadn'tdonethis,itwouldnotbeasstrongasitisnow.Soyouknow,allthetime
youweretrying,youwereactuallygrowing(10)Croots,utheoldmansaid.
(1)A.fieldB.forestC.garden
(2)A.sharedB.leftC.took
(3)A.growupB.giveupC.wakeup
(4)A.plantsB.flowersC.vegetables
(5)A.themB.himC.it
(6)A.hardlyB.slowlyC.quickly
(7)A.orB.butC.so
(8)A.lookingafterB.runningafterC.lookingfor
(9)A.fourB.fiveC.six
(10)A.youngB.weakC.strong
【解答】(1)B.考查名詞。A.field田地:B.forest森林;C.garden花園;根據(jù)后面"Intheforest"
可知,男子進(jìn)入森林里。故選B。
(2)A.考查動(dòng)詞。A.shared分享;B.left離開;C.took帶著;根據(jù)"Canyougivemeonegood
reasonnotto...”可知,男子與老人分享了他的故事,sharesthwithsb為固定搭配,意為"
與某人分享某物”。故選A。
(3)B.考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.growup長(zhǎng)大;B.giveup放棄;C.wakeup醒來;根據(jù)語境可知,
男子與老人分享自己的故事,又讓老人給自己一個(gè)不放棄的理由,因此選giveup符合題
意。故選B。
(4)A.考查名詞。A.plants植物;B.flowers花;C.vegetables蔬菜;根據(jù)"Doyouseethat
fern(蕨類植物)andbamboothere?”可知,老人讓男子看兩種植物。故選A。
(5)A.考查代詞。A.them他們;B.him他;C.it它;根據(jù)"WhenIplantedthefernandbamboo
seeds”可知,當(dāng)老人種下蕨類和竹子的時(shí)候,他很好的照顧它們,因此選them。故選A。
(6)C.考查副詞。A.hardly幾乎不:B.slowly慢慢地;C.quickly快速地;根據(jù)"Withinashort
periodoflime”可知,蕨類植物迅速地長(zhǎng)出地面,因此選quickly。故選C。
(7)B.考查連詞。A.or否則;B.but但是;C.so因此;空格前”我澆灌和照料了竹子種子
多年”和空格后“它沒發(fā)芽”之間構(gòu)成語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折,因此選but符合題意。故選B。
(8)A.考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.lookingafter照顧;B.runningafter追逐;Chokingfor尋找;
根據(jù)"ButIdidnotgiveup”可知,老人沒有放棄,繼續(xù)照顧竹子。故選A。
(9)A.考查數(shù)詞。A.four四;B.five五;C.six六;根據(jù)下文"inthefifthyear”可知,這棵
小竹子過去四年一直在地下生長(zhǎng)。故選A。
(10)C.考查形容詞。A.young年輕的;B.weak虛弱的;C.strong強(qiáng)壯的;根據(jù)過去四年
竹子已經(jīng)在地下長(zhǎng)了的根部,應(yīng)該是在第五年及以后的時(shí)間里,發(fā)展出一個(gè)足夠強(qiáng)壯的
根系,使其能夠在地面生長(zhǎng),因此選strong。故選C。
三.第三部分閱讀技能(共5小題,計(jì)40分)閱讀下面五篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三
個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題成完成句子.
12.(4分)
JOYVolunteerGroup
JOINUSNEXTSATURDAY
8:00a.m.-11:00a.m
Children'sHospital
Takecareofsickchildren.
1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.
OldPeople'sHome
Helpdosomecleaning.
3:00p.m.-5:00p.m.
CityCenterPark
Planttreesaroundthelake.
(1)Whendoesthegroupplantovolunteer?
A.ThisSaturday.
B.NextSaturday.
C.NextSunday.
(2)ThegroupwillprobablybeatCat1:30p.m.thatday.
A.Children'sHospital
B.CityCenterPark
C.OldPeople'sHome
【解答】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JOINUSNEXTSATURDAY”可知在下周六。故選B。
(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.OldPeople'sHome.Helpdosomecleaning."
下午1點(diǎn)一一下午2點(diǎn)。老人的家。幫忙打掃衛(wèi)生??芍撔〗M可能會(huì)在當(dāng)天下午1:30
到達(dá)老人的家。故選C。
13.(6分)
WelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsite
Name:papercuttingColor:red
Price:Y15(¥30forthreeduringthe
SpringFestival)
Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods
within3days.
Themostpopularpicturesareflowers,
animals,andthingsaboutChinese
history.
Name:ChineseknotColor:redand
yellow
Price:¥160(¥300fortwoduringthe
SpringFestival)
Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods
within5days.
Ournewstylesmaygiveyouabigsurprise.
Name:silkumbrella
Color:pink,red,green,yellowandpurple
Price:¥60
Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods
within6days.
Ourumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.They
arewonderfulgiftsforwomen.
(1)Ifyouwantobuytheartworksonline,whichonecanyougetintheshortesttime?_A
A.Papercutting.
B.Chineseknot.
C.Silkumbrella.
(2)Howmanycolorsdoesthesilkumbrellahave?C
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
(3)Fromthewebsite,wecanknowthat.
A.Silkumbrellaisthecheapest.
B.Papercuttinghasmanydifferentshapes.
C.IfyouwanttobuytwoChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youneedtopay320yuan.
【解答】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Name:papercutting剪紙;Deliverytime:Youcanget
yourgoodswithin3days.交貨期:您可以在3天內(nèi)收到您的貨物?!笨芍绻阆朐诰W(wǎng)上
購買藝術(shù)品,你可以在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)買到剪紙。故選A。
(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Color:pink,red,green,yellowandpurple,顏色:粉色,紅
色,綠色,黃色和紫色,”可知這把真絲傘有5種顏色。故選C。
(3)B.細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"Themostpopula
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