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山東省淄博市第五中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.__________abouttheeffectofouratmosphereontheirlivesiswhatthepresentgovernmentshoulddowithoutdelay.A.Thepublictobeeducated
B.Thepubliceducated
C.Toeducatethepublic
D.Thepublicwaseducated參考答案:C2.--I’vegottogonow.
--Mustyou?I_____youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinking參考答案:B3.Thecarfactoryisgoingto________around150workersbecauseofthedropinsales.A.layout
B.layonC.layoff
D.layin參考答案:C句意:因為銷售量下降,那家汽車制造廠準(zhǔn)備讓約150名工人下崗。layout“展示;布置”;layon“供應(yīng)(煤氣、水等)”;layoff“解雇”;layin“儲存”。由句意可知答案為C項。4.MeetingPresidentXiwasapreciousmomentforthevillagers,________theywilltreasureforever.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.this參考答案:A5.EverytimeIlookattheoldphotos,Iam________backtomyearlychildhood.A.translated B.transferredC.transported D.transformed參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:每當(dāng)我看到老照片,我就會想起我的童年。A.translated翻譯;B.transferred轉(zhuǎn)移;C.transported運輸,使身臨其境;D.transformed轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookattheoldphoto”可知此處表示“使身臨其境、送回”,故C項正確。6.Mr.Brownboughtapainting_____fromVincentvanGogh,whichwasusedtodecoratehisnewflat.A.copying
B.beingcopied
C.tocopy
D.copied參考答案:D7.---Peteronce_______EnglishatOxfordUniversityforthreeyearsandnowisaspeakers.---Nowonderhe______perfectEnglish.A.hadtaught;spoke
B.taught;speaksC.isteaching;hasspoken
D.hasbeenteaching;willspeak參考答案:B考查時態(tài)。句意:--Peter曾經(jīng)在牛津大學(xué)教了三年英語,現(xiàn)在時一個演說家。--怪不得他說很好的英語。由時間狀語once“曾經(jīng)”可知是講述過去的動作用一般過去時態(tài),答語中是現(xiàn)在的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故選B。8.Thedemandforcellphonesisontherise.________,thesalesoffixedlinephonesarefalling.A.Somewhat
B.Anyhow
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise參考答案:C9.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but______didn’thelp.A.it
B.she
C.which
D.he參考答案:A10.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aswellas
B.asgoodasC.asfaras
D.aslongas參考答案:Daswellas“和……一樣好;和……;又……”;asgoodas“和……一樣好”;asfaras“和……一樣遠(yuǎn);遠(yuǎn)到……;據(jù)……”;aslongas“和……一樣長;只要”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D項,表示“只要你們玩得愉快”。11.—Whereismydictionary?—You______itinthewrongplace.A.must
B.shouldhaveput
C.mightput
D.mighthaveput參考答案:D略12.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.A.handle
B.raise
C.face
D.present參考答案:A13.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._____,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.
A.Therefore
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Besides參考答案:A14._______ItakepartinagroupdiscussionortrytospeakEnglishtosomeone,Ifinditdifficulttoexpressmyself.AIfonly
BEverytime
CNowthat
DIncase參考答案:B15.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____Greman,IwouldintroduceyoutomyChinesefriends.A.speak
B.spoke
C.wouldspeak
D.havespoken參考答案:A16.Itisaslowprocessto_______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.acquire
B.earn
C.assist
D.control參考答案:A17.Eastingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto
B.causeto
C.attendto
D.devoteto參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Nightafternight,she’dleandownandpushmylonghairoutoftheway,thenkissmyforehead.Idon’tremember___56___itfirststartedannoyingme----herhandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoyme,for___57___feltwork-wornandroughagainstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,Ishouted___58____her,“Don’tdothatanymore----yourhandsaretoorough!”shedidn’tsayanythinginreply.____59___neveragaindidmymothercloseoutmydaywiththatfamiliarexpressionoflove.Now,myownchildrenare___60___(grow)andgone.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve,asIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,___61___familiarhandhesitantlyrunacrossmyfacetobrushthehairfrommyforehead.Thenakiss___62____(gentle)touchedmybrow.Inmymemory,forthethousandthtime,Irecalledthenightmyyoungvoicecomplained,“Don’tdothatanymore----yourhandsaretoorough!”____63___(catch)Mom’shandinhand,Iblurtedout___64___sorryIwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe’drememberasIdid.Butmomdidn’tknowwhatI___65___(talk)about.Shehadforgotten----andforgiven----longago.Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandhercaringhands.參考答案:56.when57.they
58.at/to59.But
60.grown
61.a
62.gently63.Catching64.how65.wastalking61.a
句意:一只熟悉的手有些猶豫地掠過我的臉,輕觸我額前的頭發(fā)。故填a。62.gently
副詞修飾動詞,故填gently。63.Catching
此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做時間狀語,表主動關(guān)系,故填Catching。64.how
句意:我脫口而出,我那天晚上是多么的后悔。how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。65.wastalking
句意:但是媽媽不知道我在說什么。根據(jù)句意可知用過去進行時態(tài),故填wastalking?!局R歸納】以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時,有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly;simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely;active---actively三、閱讀理解19.CelebratingSleepWorldSleepDay,observedon21March,wascreatedtobringattentiontothegrowingnumberofsleepproblemsworldwide.Sleepisanaturalpartofhumanlife,butmanypeopleinthemodernworldignoreitsimportance.Asaresult,sleepproblemsareincreasinglycommon.
In2002,scientistsattheUniversityofAthensinGreececonductedasurveyofover35,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld,includingChina,BelgiumandSouthAfrica.Ofthepeoplethatrespondedtothesurvey,24percentsaidthattheydidnotsleepwell,andbasedontheirresponses,31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomnia(失眠)andanother17.5percentwerediagnosedwithborderline(邊界線)insomnia.Inaddition,30.7percentofsurveyrespondentsreportedvisitingadoctorforhelpwithsleepproblemsand11.6percentsaidthattheyfeltverysleepyduringtheday.Overall,thesurveyfoundthatmanypeoplesuffertheeffectsofpoorqualitysleep,someexamplesofwhicharebeingunabletofallasleepandwakingupinthemiddleofthenight.Themainfactorscausingtheseproblemsarepressurefromschoolorworkandafastpaceoflife,butnoisepollutionandlightpollutionalsointerferewithsleepandcontributetopoorqualitysleep.Thesurvey’sfindingsareparticularlytroublingbecauselargenumbersofpeoplewerefoundtohavedifficultysleepingatnight.Theshort-termeffectsofthisaretirednessandtroubleconcentrating.Ifthishappensforalongtime,theriskofgainingweightandhavingaheartattackmayincrease.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimprovethequalityofyoursleep.First,youshouldhaveregularsleephabits.Trytogotobedandwakeuparoundthesametimeeachday.Youalsoneedtomakeyourbedroomacool,dark,quietplacetosleepsothatheat,lightandnoisedonotdisturbyou.Atnight,youshouldalsoavoidthingsthatcontaincaffeine,suchaschocolate,coffee,teaandmanysoftdrinks,ascaffeinemaykeepyoufromsleeping.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisimportantforeveryone.Byfollowingtheadviceabove,youcanrestbetteratnightandworkbetterduringtheday.TopicContextWorldSleepDayDuetoignoranceofsleepproblems,peopleobservedMar.21,WorldSleepDay,(73)▲______attentiontotheimportanceofsleep.Responsesofthesurvey◆Of3,5000peoplein10countriesintheworld,therewere24percentofthepeoplesayingtheydidn’tsleepwell.◆31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomniaandanother17.5percentwereonthe(74)▲ofsleeplessness.◆The(75)▲ofthepeoplefeelingsleepyduringthedayis11.6.◆30.7percentreported(76)▲toadoctorforsleepproblems.Factors(71)▲sleepproblemsandtheirconsequences◆Under(77)▲fromschoolorwork,peoplemayhavesleepproblems.◆Afastpaceoflifecausessleepproblemaswell.◆Poorqualitysleepsalso(78)▲fromnoiseorlightpollution.◆Thereismuch79)▲thatsleeplesspeopleeasilygainweightandhaveaheartattack.◆Feelingtiredandsleepy,peoplefindithardtoconcentrate.(72)▲totaketoimprovesleepquality◆Haveregularsleephabits◆Makeyourbedroomcool,darkandquiet◆Avoidthings(80)▲caffeine參考答案:71.causing72.Measures/Steps73.bringing74.edge75.percentage76.
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