昆明市中考英語試卷(含答案無聽力)

2018年昆明市中考英語試卷(含答案，無聽力）第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。21.(C)—Hi,Lucy._______isyourbirthday?—MybirthdayisonMay2nd.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where22.(A)—Tony,don’teat_______class.—Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.AinBonC.toD.by23.(B)—Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?—Oh,itwasfantastic!We______somuchfun.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave24.(B)—Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?—______.A.HeisoutgoingB.HeisreallytallandthinC.HeisastudentD.Heisinhospital25.(A)Afterwecleaneduptheroom,itlooked________thanbefore.A.tidierB.tidiestC.worseD.worst26.(C)______ Ihavelosteverythinginthisterribleearthquake,Ihavenotlostmylife.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If27.(D)Thegovernmentwilltakeactionto_______theproblemofheavyextracurricularburdens(課外負(fù)擔(dān))onprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve28.(B)—Readingagoodbookmakesmehappy.—_______.Italsohelpsmealot.A.Idon’tthinksoB.IthinksoC.I’mafraidnotD.Noway29.(D)Themostbeautifulthingaboutlearningisthat______cantakeitawayfromyou.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody30.(A)—______?—Yes,I’dlikesomebeefnoodles.A.MayItakeyourorderB.MayIborrowyourrulerC.WhatclubdoyouwanttojoinD.Whatsizewouldyoulike31.(D)StephenHawing,agreatscientist,hadastrongwill.Hisseriousillnessnever______him_______livingameaningfulandcolorfullife.A.learned;fromB.protected;fromC.saved;fromD.stopped;from32.(B)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme______?—It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere33.(C)—HaveyouwatchedthemovienamedAmazingChina(《厲害了，我的國》)?—Sure,Ihave._____greatachievementsourcountryhasmade!.A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.HowA.Becauseshecouldn’tdealwithhertrouble.B.Becauseshewasafraidofherteachers.C.Becauseshelikedplaying.D.Becauseshehadtowork.53.HowdidCindyreceiverespect?(C)A.Byfightingback.B.Bysettingupaspecialplan.C.Byplayingtheguitarinaschoolconcert.D.Byaskinganorganizationforhelp.54.Theunderlinedphrase"putupwith"inthelastparagraphmean"_________".(A)A.standB.refuseC.noticeD.miss55.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(D)A.DisadvantagesofbullyingB.BullyingpoliciesC.Leavebullyingalone D.SaynotobullyingBWorkingasavet(獸醫(yī)),Imetafamilywhotaughtmeanunforgettablelesson.TheycametomyclinicwiththeirdyingdogCoco.IexaminedCocoandfoundhewasoldandhadaseriousillness.Itoldthefamilywecouldn’tdoanythingforCoco,andeuthanasia(安樂死)wouldbebestforthedog.Onthatday,theylittleboyEricseemedsocalm,pettingtheolddogforthelasttime,thatIwonderedifEricunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.ThelittleboyseemedtoacceptCoco’sdeathwithoutanydifficulty.WesattogetherforawhileafterCoco'sdeath,explainingthatanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.Eric,whohadbeenlisteningquietly,pipedup:"Iknowwhy."Hesaid,"Peopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife—likelovingeverybodyandbeingnice,right?"Thesix-year-oldcontinued,"Well,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'thavetostayaslong."I’dneverheardamoresoft-heartedexplanationastowhyanimallivesaresoshort.IthaschangedthewayIlive.Iseeeverydayasthedaythatmylifecouldbeeasilytakenaway,soItrytolivemylifetothefullest.56.WhatwasthematterwithCoco?.(C)A.Shehadastomachache.B.Shehadaheadache.C.Shewasoldanddying. D.Shewashurtbyherfriend.57.WhichofthefollowingwouldbebestforCocointheclinic?(B)A.Somedeliciousfood.B.Euthanasia.C.Agoodfriend.D.Aninterestingtoy.58.WhyWasEricsocalmwhilepettingthedogforthelasttime?(D)A.Becausehedidn’tknowwhatwasgoingon.B.Becausehedidn’tknowhowtofaceCoco’sdeath.C.Becausehehadanotherdog.D.BecauseheacceptedCoco’sdeath.59.HowcanweunderstandEric’swords?.(B)A.Hethoughtpeoplealreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.B.Hethoughtdogsalreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.C.Hedidn’tthinkpeopleknewhowtolovedogs.D.Hedidn’tthinkdogknewhowtolovepeople.60.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat______.(C)A.thevetdidn’tdoanythingforCocoB.thevetmakesanefforttolivealifeC.thevethaslivedafullestlifeD.thevetwillkeepmoredogs第三節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)AmericanandBritishpeoplebothspeakEnglishofcourse．Butsometimesitdoesnotseemlikethesamelanguage．Infact,therearesomeimportantdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish．61Often,Americansdon’tsayeachwordseparately．Theysayseveralwordstogether．Americansmaysay“Idunno”insteadof“Idon’tknow”．Ortheymaysay“Whaddyasay?”insteadof“Whatdidyousay?”However,theBritisharemorecarefulintheirspeech．Theyusuallysayallthewordsandkeepthemseparate．SoundisnotonlythedifferencebetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish．Wordssometimeshavedifferentmeaningstoo．62Americansdrivetrucks,butinEnglandpeopledrivelorries．63InEngland,ifyouaregoingtotelephoneyourfriends,you“phonethemup”．InAmerica,you“givethemacall”．Therearealsosomedifferencesingrammar．Forexample,Americansusuallyusethehelpingverb“do”whentheyaskaquestion．Theysay“Doyouhaveastorybook?”ButtheBritishoftenleaveoutthehelpingverb．64Mostlanguagesarelikethis．Languageschangeovertime．Whenpeopleliveinseparateplaces,thelanguageschangeindifferentways．ThisiswhathashappenedtoEnglish．65ManypeopleinCanadaspeakFrenchbuttheirFrenchisverydifferentfromtheFrenchofFrance．A.EnglishiswidelyusedinChina．B.Itcanalsohappentootherlanguages,suchasFrench．C.Forexample,thevocabularyforcarsanddrivingisverydifferent.D.Theysay“Haveyouastorybook?”E.Englishinthesetwocountiesisdifferentonlyinsound.F.Firstofall,theysoundverydifferent．G.Manyexpressionsarealsodifferentinthetwocountries．【答案】61．F．62．C．63．G．64．D．65．B．第四部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)ThemostinterestingmuseumI’veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhave66(information)aboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!I’vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.Itcouldplaychesseven67(well)thanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputers68(are)abletodointhefuture.I’ve69(recent)beentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijust70(could)believemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseum71(teach)peopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroups72(think)aboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.LastyearIwenttotheHangzhou73(national)TeaMuseum.It’sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea74(it).I’vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaand75(collect)teasets.【答案】66．information．67．better．68．willbe．69．recently．70．couldn't．71．teaches．72．tothink．73．national．74．itself．75．collecting．第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑歼B貫完整。所寫句子應(yīng)與所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號一致。(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)A:76,Helen?B:I’mreadingastoryabouttraveling.Iwanttobeatraveler.WhatdoyouWanttobewhenyougrowup?A:77.B:Doctor?Soundsdifficult.78?A:I’mgoingtostudymedicinehard.B:Whereareyougoingtost