大學(xué)英語（三）第1階段練習(xí)題

第13頁/共NUMPAGES\*ARABIC13頁江南大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育第一階段練習(xí)題標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的答案標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的答案在最后一頁考試科目:《大學(xué)英語（三）》第章至第章（總分100分）__________學(xué)習(xí)中心（教學(xué)點）批次：層次：專業(yè)：學(xué)號：身份證號：姓名：得分：一完形填空(共1題，總分值20分)1.Haveyou

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askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo

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theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand

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subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings

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thattheylearnatschool?We

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ourchildrentoschoolto

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themforthetime

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theywillbebigandwillhavetowork

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themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassome

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useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason

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theygotoschool?Thereis

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ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool

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alltolearnhowtolearn,

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whenwehave

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schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows

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willalwaysbesuccessful,because

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hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhadtodo

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,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest

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.Theuneducatedperson,

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,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,

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toteachpupilsthewaytolearn.（20分）(1).（1分）A.EitherB.once

C.everD.then(2).（1分）A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.andtolearn(3).（1分）A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother(4).（1分）A.thoseB.onesC.anything

D.all(5).（1分）A.sendB.presentC.appoint

D.select(6).（1分）A.rely

B.prepareC.make

D.get(7).（1分）A.whichB.whenC.whileD.as(8).（1分）A.orB.onC.withD.to(9).（1分）A.trueB.fortunate

C.lucky

D.practical(10).（1分）A.whyB.whichC.because

D.what(11).（1分）A.muchB.mostC.alotD.more(12).（1分）A.above

B.overC.onD.in(13).（1分）A.soasB.andthat

C.sothat

D.suchthat(14).（1分）A.remainedB.leftC.gotout

D.sent(15).（1分）A.howearnedB.howtolearnC.tohowlearnD.howlearning(16).（1分）A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however(17).（1分）A.agoB.laterC.beforeD.after(18).（1分）A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way(19).（1分）A.onanotherhandB.onotherhandC.ontheotherhandsD.ontheotherhand(20).（1分）A.andB.thatC.butD.so二閱讀理解(共3題，總分值30分)2.Collegebringstogetherpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Therearesomanydifferenttypesofpeopleintheworldbutifyougotoacollegecampus,youaresuretofindatleastoneofeverykind.Thegreatpartaboutbeingherewithsomanydifferentpeopleisthatyougettointeractwithsomeinterestingcharactersandseehowtodealwiththem.Youwillmeetthepeopleyoudreadthemost,thesmart–ass,thebrain,ortheuniquespirit,butnomatterwhoitisthatisyourworstnightmaretobearoundyouwillalwaysbepairedupwiththeminagroupproject.Whenyougetintotherealworldyouarenotgoingtobeabletopickyourbossorcoworkers.Interactingwiththesepeopleincollegeandlivingwithdifferentroommateswillhelpyoulearnhowtocooperatewiththepeopleinlifeyoufindsounpleasant.Collegelifeisfun.ThefactthatIhavebeenhereforashorttimejustmeansithasnotyetbeenalifechangingexperiencetome.IfIweretogiveanytipsonhowtosurvive,itwouldnotbehowtosurvivecollege,buthowtosurvivelife.Iwouldhavetosaythatoneshouldbeoutgoingandlivelifetothefullest.Meetnewpeoplewheneveryoucanbecausetheyjustmaybeamajorinfluenceinyourlife.Also,getyourworkdonebeforeyougooutandparty.Lastly,Iwouldhavetosay,inlifeifyoueverfeellostoralone,talktosomeoneaboutit.Everyonegetsdepressedattimesintheirlifeandthereisalwayssomeonewhowilllistentoyourproblems.（10分）(1).Whatisthethemeofthepassage?（2分）A.RelationshipsincollegeB.HomeworkincollegeC.FreedomincollegeD.Partyincollege(2).Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutgroupprojects?（2分）A.Theyarealwaysunpleasant.B.Theyarealwaysdifficult.C.Partnersmaynotcooperate.D.Partnersmaybelazy(3).Whydoestheauthorrecommendmeetingmanynewpeople?（2分）A.TheymaybecomeyourbestfriendsB.TheymayinfluenceyourlifeC.TheymayhelpyousomedayD.Theymakeyourlifemorefun.(4).Howwouldyoudescribetheauthor’spersonality?（2分）A.ShyandunderconfidentB.StrongbutquietC.Extremelypessimistic.D.Optimisticandoutgoing(5).Whatdoestheauthorsaytodoifyou’redepressed?（2分）A.GosomewherebyyourselfB.TalktosomeoneaboutitC.TrytoforgetaboutitD.Seeapsychologistimmediately3.Eversincehumanshaveinhabitedtheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariousformsofcommunication.Generally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheformoforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlanguageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,wordsandideas.Tourists,thedeaf,andthemutehavehadtoresorttothisformofexpression.Manyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunintentionally..Awinkcanbeawayofflirtingorindicatingthatthepartyisonlyjoking.Anodsignifiesapproval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.

OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraiseddotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,,Morsecode,andsmokesignals.Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whileverbalizationisthemostcommonformoflanguage,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.（10分）(1).Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizethispassage?（2分）A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunicationB.Everybodyusesonlyoneformofcommunication.C.NonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeignersD.Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest(2).WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?（2分）A.TherearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetodayB.VerbalizationisthemostcommonformofcommunicationC.ThedeafandmutedonotneedsignlanguageforcommunicationD.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbylanguage(3).Whichformotherthanoralspeechwouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?（2分）A.PicturesignB.BrailleC.BodylanguageD.Signalflags(4).Howmanydifferentformsofcommunicationarementionedhere?（2分）A.2-4B.5-7C.8-10D.over10(5).Signlanguageissaidtobeverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternationallyasitdoesn’trepresent_________________________________.（2分）A.SpellingsB.wholewordsC.ideasD.feelings4.Ourfamilyistryingtodecidewheretogoforourvacationthissummer.Ourson,Tom,wantstogotoYellowStoneParkagaintoseethebears.Wedidthatlastsummerandwhatanexperienceitwas!Whenwegotthere,weputupourtentandwenttoexplore.Aswereturned,weheardourdaughterSusiecryoutandthenwesawabearenterourcamp.Tomwantedhisfathertochasehimaway.Hisfathersaid,"No,it'sdangeroustochaseabear,anddon'tlethimchaseyou!"Susiesaid"Whatshallwedo?Maybeweoughttoclimbatree."Tomsaid,"No,we'vegottogethimoutofthere.Hemightgotosleepinourtent.""Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat."Susiesuggested.ThenIsaid,"Howareyougoingtogetthehoney?It'sinthetent."

Wewatchedthebearenterthetentandheardhimupseteverythinginside."It'sfoolishforustotrytocatchhim,"saidmyhusband,"leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout."Wewaited,butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecar.（10分）(1).Thefamilyhavedecidedtogocampinginthevacationthissummer.（2分）A.TB.F(2).Susiesawthebearfirst.（2分）A.TB.F(3).Theychasedthebearawaywhentheysawabearentertheirtent.（2分）A.TB.F(4).Thebeardrankthebeerinthetent.（2分）A.TB.F(5).TomwantedtogotoYellowStoneParktoseewolves.（2分）A.TB.F三英譯漢(共1題，總分值15分)5.Hewassobigandtalentedthathecoulddominateanygamejustbybeingonthecourt.MingledtheRocketstotheteam’sfirstplayoffappearanceinseveralyears,buthisstatisticaltotalswerenotsoimpressive.Still,MingwasoneofthemostpopularplayersinNBAhistory.Thefanslovedhim,andvotedhimintotheAll-Stargameeighttimes.（15分）四詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共10題，總分值20分)6.Theinventionofthetelephonewasagreat_________________tohumancommunication.（2分）A.stressB.inquiryC.intentionD.contribution7.Takethismedicine,__________youwillnotrecover.（2分）A.andB.soC.orD.because8.Bobtookapart-timejob__________________handbillsforacosmeticcompany.（2分）A.checkingoutB.settingupC.puttingdownD.givingout9.I’d_________________itifyouwouldturntheradiodown.（2分）A.amuseB.undertakeC.appreciateD.suspect10.Theplane_________________takeoffat8:30a.m.hasbeendelayedbecauseofthickfog.（2分）A.duetoB.alreadyC.farfromD.sofar11.SinceChinahasenteredtheWTO,the_________________onforeignbusinesseswillgraduallybereduced.（2分）A.restrictionsB.accessC.exchangeD.opportunity12.Bythetimewearrivedattheairport,therain__________________already________________.（2分）A.has…stoppedB.had…stoppedC./…stoppedD./…stops13.Thecomputerisveryusefulbecauseitisabletostore________________________________.（2分）A.muchinformationB.anumberofinformationsC.manyinformationsD.alotinformation14.Everyoneofus________________tiredandwantedagoodrest（2分）A.seemB.wasseemedC.seemsD.seemed15.TheInternetenablesusto__________________theworldwithoutleavinghome.（2分）A.registerB.exploreC.secureD.conduct五作文題(共1題，總分值15分