廣西北海市2021-2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)英語試題

廣西北海市2021-2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)英語試題學(xué)校班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)、短對(duì)話1.Wherearethespeakers?A．Nearabusstop.B．OntheNo.7bus.C．InLakesidePark.2.Whocookedthechicken?A．Acook.B．Theman.C．Thewoman.2.Whocookedthechicken?A．Acook.B．Theman.C．Thewoman.Wherewillthemango?A．London.B．NewYork.C．Paris.A．London.B．NewYork.C．Paris.Whatisthewoman'stelephonenumber?C．212-486-2434.A．213-486-2435.B．212-486-2435.C．212-486-2434.WhydidthemangotoChicago?A．Tostartacompany.B．Tospendtheholiday.C．Toseehisuncle.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【小題1】Whydoesthemanthankthewoman?A．Shetoldhiminformationonajob.B．Sheofferedhimajob.C．Shehelpedhimwiththeinterview.【小題2】Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Goouttocelebrate.B．Takethejobseriously.C．Rebuildhisconfidence.A．Goouttocelebrate.B．Takethejobseriously.C．Rebuildhisconfidence.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！拘☆}1】Whatisthewomandoing?A．Washingclothes.B．Cleaningtheroom.C．Makingasuit.【小題2】Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A．Confident.B．Curious.C．Nice.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【小題1】Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Bossandsecretary.C．Salesmanandcustomer.【小題2】Whatdothespeakersplantodo?A．SeeMartin.B．Buyacar.C．Haveacarfixed.【小題3】Whenwillthespeakersgotoacarshop?A．ThisSaturday.B．ThisSunday.C．NextSunday.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！拘☆}l】WhatwasoneofSammoHung'shobbies?A．Drawing.B．Dancing.C．Swimming.【小題2】HowmanyfilmshasSammoHungmade?A．65.B．70.C．75.【小題3】WhatisSammoHungbesidesadirector?A．Anactor.B．Asinger.C．Adancer.【小題4】WherecanwelearnaboutSammoHung'scooking?A．OnTV.B．Inthemagazine.C．OntheInternet.三、短文聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！拘☆}1】WhatisBigLots?A．Aparkingplace.B．Abigstore.C．Awoman'shouse.【小題2】Whatdidthespeakerfindinthebasket?A．Awallet.B．Amobilephone.C．Aletter.【小題3】Whatinformationdidthespeakergetaboutthewoman?A．Herworkplace.B．Herphonenumber.C．Herhomeaddress.【小題4】Whatdidthewomanoffertothespeaker?A．Apostcard.B．Ameal.C．Ajob.四、閱讀理解Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplegotothegymtoworkout.Butwithsomanygymsoutthere,howdoyouknowwhichoneistherightoneforyou?WefindsomeinformationaboutthebestgymsinNewYorkCitysoyoucanhaveabetterideaofwhateachgymoffers.PlanetFitnessInitiationFees（入會(huì)費(fèi)）：Regularmembership,$5:BlackCardmembership,noinitiationfee.MembershipCosts:Regularmembershipis$10amonthandincludesfreefitnesstrainingandfreewifi.BlackCardmembershipis$22.99amonthandincludesaccesstoallPlanetFitnesslocations,freefitnesstraining,freewifi,half-pricedcoolerdrinksandworldwidetraveldeals.AdditionalFees:$39membershipfeeayear.Locations:Locationsinallfiveboroughs（區(qū)）.Classes:None.NewYorkSportsClubInitiationFees:Neighborhoodmembership,$49,99:Passportmembership,$49,99,MembershipCasts:Neighborhoodmembership,$44,99amonth:Passportmembership,$99.99amonth.AdditionalFees:Neighborhoodmembership,$49,99ayear:Passportmembership,$49,99ayear.Locations:Locationsinallfiveboroughs.Classes:Studioclasses,athleticconditioning,boxing,kickboxingandyoga.24HourFitnessInitiationFees:$0onselectmemberships.MembershipCosts:$79.99forUltraSport.Locations:MidtownandMadisonSquarePark.Classes:Studioclasses,freeweights,groupcyclingandpersonaltraining.ChelseaPiersInitiationFees:Calltorequest.MembershipCosts:Foraspecificgym,varies（變化）bylocation.Locations:ChelseaandBrooklyn.Classes:Strengthandconditioning,cyclingandyoga.【小題1】HowmuchmustaregularmemberofPlanetFitnesspayfortheinitiationfee?A．$5.B．$10.C．$22.99.D．$39.【小題2】Whatcanyoudoin24HourFitness?A．Yoga.B．Freeweights.C．Boxing.D．Kickboxing.【小題3】WhatisspecialaboutChelseaPiers?A．Ithasnoinitiationfee.B．Itsgymscanbefoundinallfiveboroughs.C．Itsmembershipcostsdependonitslocation.D．Itsblackcardmemberscanenjoyhalf-priceddrinks.MybodyhitthewaterwithapoundingandIsuddenlyfeltafraidthatterriblethingscouldhappen.Watergushed（涌出）throughmymouthandleftitssaltytaste.MyfeettouchedthegroundasIattemptedtofloatbackuptothesurface.IcouldseethespeedboatsinthedistanceandIstartedtopanic.Isawsomethinggrayfromadistancecomingcloserandcloser.Asitapproachedme,Irealizedthatitwasnotagoodone-itwasaSHARK!Itsfin（鰭）wasmovingcloserandIattemptedtoswimasfastandasfarawayfromitaspossible.Myheartbeatfasterandfasterasmybodygotallstiff（僵硬的）.Ilookedbehindmeandsawthehugesharpteethpointingdirectlyatme.AsIturnedaway,Iheardjawsshutwithamightybite!Thesharkturnedawayandleftmealone.Ilookedatmyfeetandsawbrightredbloodflowintothewater.Icleaneditwithsomewaterandathoughtwentintomymind-sharksloveblood,andthatwasnotgoodforme.Iknewmorefinsweresurroundingmefromeverydirection.Iwasstuckinthemiddleoftheocean,surroundedbyabouttensharksandtheywereallheadingforme.Theyallstaredatmewiththeirwhitesharpteethstickingout,readytoattack.Slowerandslowertheygotreadytobite.JustthenIheardanengineheadingmywayandIsawaspeedboatpushingsomeheavywavesaway.Asitcamecloser,Isawatallmandrivingit.Theengineroaredinmyearsanditbegantoscarethesharksaway.Astheyswamaway,Ibegantomakemywaybacktotheshore.TheboatspedtowardsmeandIslowlyclimbedonit.Withreliefweheadedbacktowardstheshore.【小題1】Whatdidtheauthordowhenthefirstsharkcameclosetohim/her?A．He/Shehittheshark.B．He/Shetriedtoswimawayfast.C．He/ShediveddeepintotheD．He/Shestayedinthewaterwater.quietly.【小題2】Whydidthesharksfinallyswimawaywithoutattackingtheauthor?A．Theenginedrovethemaway.B．Amanscaredthemaway.C．Theycouldn'tfindtheauthor.D．Theyfoundanewtarget.【小題3】Howdidtheauthorfeelintheend?A．Frightened.B．Nervous.C．Anxious.D．Relaxed.【小題4】Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AnExcitingTripB．AHelpfulSpeedBoatC．AnUnforgettableExperienceD．ABraveTallManTeenagers'busylifecancausethemtoseeexerciseasawasteoftime.However.thebeliefisfarfromtrue.Exerciseisimportantforteenagersbecauseitnotonlypromotesphysicalhealth.butalsoimprovesmentalhealth.Exerciseplaysanimportantroleinateenager'smentalhealth.Teenagerswhoexercisetendtohaveabetterbodyimagethanthosewhodon't,whichhelpsbuildconfidenceandmakesonefeelmorecomfortable.Thisalsohelpsonetoaccepthisorherlooks.Althoughphysique（體形）isnotasimportantafactorashealth,itcanstronglyaffectteenagers'moodandattitude.Ahealthierandfitterbodywillbuildagreatersenseofconfidenceinthebodyimage.Anothermentalbenefitfromexerciseisthefeel-goodendorphins（內(nèi)啡肽）thatcomealongwithit.Thebodyproducesendorphinsnaturallywhenoneexerciseshardthatarecommonlyreferredtoas"ahappychemical".Theycanproduceafeel-goodeffectandcreateasenseofemotionalwell-beingduringandafterexercise.Theycanmakephysicalactivitiesmoreenjoyable.Theycanalsoreducestressandrelaxonetoapointatwhichitiseveneasierforonetofallasleep.Manystudentssaythattheyaretoobusywithschoolworktoexercise.buttheydon'trealizethatexercisecanimprovetheirmentalperformance.Exercisesuchaswalkingandjoggingincreasestheflowofoxygentothebrainandheart.Teenagerswhoexerciseregularlytendtohavetheabilitytothinkmoreclearlyandfaster,Inaddition,teenagersthatexerciseregularlytendtobemorefocusedandperformbetterinschool.Variousmentalissuescanbeaidedbyexerciseaswell,Forexample,onewhosuffersfromangerissuesmaylooktoexerciseasanoutlet.Teenagerswhostrugglewithanxietyanddepressioncanalsofindahealthyoutletthroughexercise.【小題1】Whatdoweknowaboutagoodphysique?A．Itcanmaketeenagersmoreconfident.B．Itismoreimportantthanhealth.C．Itcan'taffectteenagers'moodandattitude.D．Itcanchangeteenagers'looks.【小題2】Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3referto?A．Body.B．Benefit.C．Exercise.D．Endorphin.【小題3】Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoexercise?A．Negative.B．Positive.C．Uncaring.D．Worried.【小題4】Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Teenagers'problemswithB．Theimportanceofmentalexercise.health.D．ThementalbenefitsfromC．Teenagers'mentalperformance.exercise.TakeawalkdownthestreetofanycityandyouaresuretopasssignsforKFC,McDonald's,andPizzaHut.In2010,therearefastfoodrestaurantsinover650citiesthroughoutChina.Lastyear,thefastfoodindustryinChinagrew13%,comparedtojust2.9%intheUSA.Thisyear,therewereover560PizzaHuts,1,200McDonald's,and3,000KFCsthroughoutthecountry.WhyisfastfoodsopopularinChina?ThepeoplebehindKFC,McDonald's,andothercompaniesrealizedtheneedforadaptation.YoucanfinditemsinChineseKFCsthatyoucannotfindintheWest.ThatisbecausetheynotonlyrealizethatChinesepalates（味覺）aredifferent,butalsowillinglyspendthetimeandmoneytocreatenewfoodspecificallyforthosepalates.ThislocalizationofaninternationalbrandmakesfastfoodeatersinChinafeelasiftheyarepartofalargercommunity,yetcanenjoytheirregionaltastes.CuriosityalsoplayedheavilyintothepopularizationoffastfoodrestaurantsinChina.There'snobetterwaytogetpeopletoenteryourrestaurantthantohavesomethingdifferentthateveryoneiscurioustotry.ThereisalsoageneralideathatthingsfromtheWestarebetter,orifsomethingisgoodenoughforwesternpeople,itisgoodenoughforChinesepeople.ThiscouldalsohaveencouragedChinesepeople,especiallytheyoung,tofrequentlygotofastfoodrestaurants.PeoplearewillingtospendabitmoreonthesefastfoodbecauseofthegeneralconcernforfoodsafetythatseemstobebecomingmoreandmoreimportanttomostChinesepeople.Whiletherearestillcountlessfoodshopsontheroadsidethathavenogovernmentcontroloversafetystandards,therearemanypeoplewhodemandhigherhealthstandards.Theseforeignfastfoodrestaurantsthatfollowwesternstandardsoffoodsafetyattractthiscrowd.UntiltheystopprovidingwhattheChinesepeopleobviouslywant,theywillcontinuetoremainpopular.【小題1】Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A．TheintroductiontofastB．Thepopularityoffastfoodinfood.China.C．ThedevelopmentoffastfoodD．Thereasonsforthepopularityofindustry.fastfood.【小題2】HowdoforeignfastfoodrestaurantsmaketheirfoodpopularinChina?B．ByreducingthecostoffastA．Bychangingtheirownbrands.food.C．BymakingnewfoodfitforD．ByopeningrestaurantsinlargeCmunities.

【小題3】WhyareChinesewillingtoenterwesternfastfoodrestaurants?A．EatingfastfoodisaB．Westernfastfoodischeaper.fashion.C．WesternfoodismoreD．TheythinkwesternfastfoodisC．Westernfoodismoresafer.delicious.safer.【小題4】WhereA．Anewsreport.【小題4】WhereA．Anewsreport.isthetextB．Atravelbook.mostprobablyfrom?C．Asportsmagazine.D．Astorybook.五、七選五Regularjogging（慢跑）canreduceyourriskofhealthproblems.Ifyou'renewtojogging,gettingstartedcanseemalittledifficult.【小題1】.Fuelyourbody2hoursbeforejoggingEatahealthymealrichinfruitandvegetablesbeforejogging.【小題2】.Itwillalsohelpmusclegrowandrepair.Ifyou'rejoggingforweightloss,tryincreasingyourintakeoffruitandvegetables.Reduceyourintakeofsugaryfoodanddrinks.Warmupfor5minutesbeforejoggingIt'sveryimportanttowarmupbeforeyoujog.【小題3】.Somegoodwarm-upexercisesincludedoingkneelifts,side-steppingandclimbingstairs.Youmayhaveheardthatit'simportanttostretch（拉伸）beforeyourun,butstretchingbeforeexercisecanputadditionalstrain（拉緊）onyourmuscles.Therefore,focusonwarmingupbeforejogging.【小題4】Mostpeoplethinkhowfarandhowlongyourunhastodowithpatienceandastrongwill.However,havingtheproperrunningformplaysanimportantroleinjogging.Tomakethemostofyourjogging,remembertokeepyourheadstraightandyourmusclesrelaxed,avoidliftingyourkneestoohigh,andtouchthegroundlightlywiththemiddleofyourfoot.CooldownafteryourjoggingAfterjogging,youcanavoidstrainonyourheartandmusclesbydoingcool-downexercise.Finishyourjogwith5?10minutesofwalking.【小題5】，Youshoulddodeepstretchesandholdeachstretchfor1530seconds.A．BreatheregularlyasyoujogB．PractiseproperformswhilejoggingC．HealthyfoodcangiveyouenoughenergyD．ThendosomegentlestretchestorelaxyourmusclesE．Spendatleast5minutesdoingawarm-upbeforejoggingF．However，ifyouplanahead，you'llseethebenefitsofjoggingG．Youcantrythefollowingstepstoformyourhealthyjogginghabit六、完形填空Iwastravellingonabus.Thebuswassothatmanypeoplehadtostandintheaisle（過道），includingme，Thepeoplesittingnearthewindowshappyfaces，whilethepeopleseatedneartheaislewerewiththestandingpersonswhohadtosometimestouchtheirshoulders.Afterabouttwohours，Iwasfeelingextremely.Itriedtobalancemyselfandmovethebodyweightfromonelegtotheothertofeelalittlecomfortable.Isensedasofthandtouchingmyarm，Ithoughtthismansittingnearmemustbethatmybodywastouchinghisshoulder.Iandlookeddownathimwithaquestioningexpression.Themanmewithakindsmileonhisface.HestoodupandmethatIcouldtakehisseatforafewminutes.Iwasverysurprisedandimmediatelysatdownwithoutwastingasecond.Hewashappilystandinginmyplaceandlookingaroundin.Another20minutespassedandIstoodupandlethimtakehis.Apersonwhowasseatednearthewindowwaswatchingus，Hestoodupandhisseattoanotherstandingman.Suddenlythisgameofspreadaroundandalmostallstandingpeoplecouldsitforafewminutes.Peopleweretalkingtoeachotherwhiletheseats.Needlesstosay，therestofthejourneybecamequite.小題1】

A．dirtyB．crowdedC．messyD．dark【小題2】A．pretendedB．preferredC．woreD．stored【小題3】A．unhappyB．strictC．familiarD．patient【小題4】A．a(chǎn)nnoyedB．excitedC．frightenedD．tired【小題5】A．suddenlyB．a(chǎn)ctuallyC．obviouslyD．eventually【小題6】A．a(chǎn)nxiousB．curiousC．upsetD．confident【小題7】A．camealongB．fellapartC．calmeddownD．turnedaround【小題8】A．keptupwithB．lookedupatC．liveduptoD．gotalongwith【小題9】A．promisedB．wishedC．warnedD．told【小題10】A．a(chǎn)musementB．doubtC．shockD．surprise【小題11】A．breathB．seatC．flightD．responsibility【小題12】A．deliveredB．returnedC．offeredD．passed【小題13】A．competingB．sharingC．survivingD．cheating【小題14】A．exchangingB．takingC．searchingD．holding【小題15】A．boringB．painfulC．enjoyableD．interesting七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文【小題15】A．boringB．painfulC．enjoyableD．interesting閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WashingtonDCisthenation'scapital,andthechancetomovethere【小題1】(be)somethingmanyAmericanslookforwardto.Asacityofrichcultureandhistory,itisan【小題2】(extreme)excitingplacetolivein.Itisalsoaperfectdestinationforaweekendvacation,especiallyifyouloveoutdoor【小題3】(activity),suchasjoggingandmountainclimbing,duetosimpleweatherpatterns.Aswe【小題4】(point)outalready,thereareanumberofthings【小題5】(see)anddoinWashington.Wheneveryouhavesomefreetime,thereareenoughplaces【小題6】youcanenjoyyourself.Frombeautifulparkstocomfortableenvironments,museums,culturalshowsandlots【小題7】attractions,thereissomethingforeveryonehere.Coupleslovewalkingalongthe【小題8】(variety)streets,thankstothemanyromanticspotsandthingstodohere.Moreover,safetyisneveranissue.DChasoneof【小題9】safestandcleanesttransportationsystemsinthecountry.ThismeansthatyoucanchoosetousethepublicmeansintheDistrietwhenyoudonotfeellike【小題10】(drive)around.Youcantakethesubwaytowhateverdestin