2022年陜西省漢中市鎮(zhèn)巴縣巴廟鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

2022年陜西省漢中市鎮(zhèn)巴縣巴廟鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Idon'tmindplayingagainstabeginner，likemyself，butI'mnotgoingto_____someonewhohasbeenplayingchessforyears．.A.takeup

B.takeonC.takeoff

D.takedown參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我不介意和初學(xué)者比賽，像我自己，但是我不接受下棋許多年的人。題干中表示“不接受下棋許多年的人”，A.takeup拿起；B.takeon接受；C.takeoff起飛；D.takedown記下，故選B。2.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou

Shanghai?—No,butthefirsttimeI

here,thereweren’tsomanyhigh-risebuildings.A．visited…came

B．havevisited…came

C．havevisited…h(huán)avecome

D．visited…h(huán)avecome參考答案：B3.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbe______intermsofoverallquality.A.equipped B.evaluatedC.established D.expected參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：普遍認(rèn)為應(yīng)該根據(jù)學(xué)生的綜合素質(zhì)來評估他們。A.equipped配置；B.evaluated評估；C.established建立；D.expected期望。根據(jù)句意可知，根據(jù)綜合素質(zhì)來評估學(xué)生，故選B。4.DonaldTrumpmadea_____tothenationthathewouldstruggleforlowertaxesandimprovehealthcareaftertakingoffice.A.contribution

B.commitmentC.devotion

D.donation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；B.commitment承諾；C.devotion奉獻(xiàn)；D.donation捐贈(zèng)。句意：唐納德·特朗普向全國承諾，他上任后將為降低稅收和改善醫(yī)療服務(wù)而奮斗。故B選項(xiàng)正確。5.OnApril1,Jimtriedtoplayatrick______histeacherbuttheteacherwasn’ttaken_____. A.by;on B.in;in C.on;in D.on;on參考答案：C6.You’vedonesomuchthatyouare______topasstheexam.Abound

Bprobable

Cpossible

Dperhaps參考答案：A略7.I’velearnedthatyourcompanyhas____vacantpositionforasecretary.I’mcallingtoapplyfor____job.A.a;the B.a;a C./;a D./;the參考答案：A試題分析:一個(gè)空缺職位，泛指，所以用a;申請這一職位，指前面提到的空缺職位，特指用the。選A項(xiàng)。8.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope________.A.providing

B.providedC.havingprovided

D.provide參考答案：B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。此處動(dòng)詞provide與其邏輯主語envelope之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，在句中作定語，相當(dāng)于whichisprovided。句意：完成并簽名后，請把表格放入我們提供的信封內(nèi)送回。9.__________tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.A.Determine

B.Determining

C.Determined

D.Beingdetermined參考答案：C10.________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveled

B.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuch

C.MuchasIhavetraveled

D.AsIhavetraveledmuch參考答案：C11.Hepretended_______abookwhenhismotherenteredtheroom.A.toread

B.tohaveread

C.reading

D.tobereading參考答案：D12.As_____matteroffact,allgoodbookscangiveus______largeamountofwisdomandknowledge.

A.a;不填

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;不填參考答案：B13.______confidenceinherself,shedecidedtogiveuptheprojecthalfway.A.Lost

B.ToloseC.Havinglost

D.Havingbeenlost參考答案：6.【答案】Close與句子主語之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且該動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)詞之前發(fā)生?！窘馕觥?4.ItwasinFrance_______JuliefirstmetRobert.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：A15.I______theheadmasterwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthedidn’tmentionit.A.think

B.thought

C.hadthought D.havethought參考答案：C句意：我原以為校長會說關(guān)于他的學(xué)校報(bào)告的事，但他沒提。hadthought意為“原本以為”，符合題意，故選C。16.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,__________away.A．run

B．running

C．torun

D．ran參考答案：B17.________inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Caught

B.Havingcaught C.Beingcaught

D.Tocatch參考答案：C二、新的題型18.LastSaturdayafternoon,IwenttothesupermarkettomeetmyfriendSammy.Weplannedtomeetat3:00p.m.AsIarrived15minutes______41______(early),Idecidedtohaveasnackandadrink.Iwenttoanewcafe_____42_____(call)TheMetro.ItwasalittleexpensiveandIjustgotasoda.Itwasreallycrowded,____43____Ifoundatableandsatdown.Thenaguycameoverandsatoppositeme.Hehadacupofcoffeeandasandwich.Hedrank____44____coffeeandatehalfofthesandwich,andthenheleft.Iwasso______45______(hunger),soIatetheotherhalf,_____46_____,Ithought,wasobviouslyleftover.Thenafewminuteslater,hecameback.Hewasonhiscellphone,soIdidn'tgivean______47______(explain)aboutthesandwich.Ijustleftfeelingvery______48______embarrass).Butthingsgotworse.ImetmyfriendSammylaterandshesaidthathercousinJosh______49______(wait)forusinTheMetroCafe.Andyes,itwasthesameguy.Oh,myGosh!IwishIcouldslide_____50_____theground.參考答案：41.earlier

42.called

43.but

44.the

45.hungry

46.which

47.explanation

48.embarrassed

49.waswaiting

50.into本文主要講了作者在喝咖啡時(shí)遇到的尷尬事。41.考查副詞。句意：因?yàn)槲以绲?5分鐘。比預(yù)計(jì)的要早，所以要用副詞比較級earlier，故填earlier.42.考查詞。句意：我去了一家被叫作Metro的咖啡店。用過去分詞called作定語，與所修飾名詞cafe是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填called.43.考查連詞。句意：里邊很擁擠，但是我還是找到了一個(gè)座位坐了下來。前后兩個(gè)句子用連詞but（但是）連接，成為并列句。故填but.44.考查冠詞。句意：此處的coffee是特指上文提到了acupofcoffee，所以要用定冠詞the，故填the.45.考查形容詞。用形容詞hungry（餓的）作表語，故填hungry.46.考查關(guān)系代詞。非限制性定語從句，用關(guān)系代詞which指代上文中的theotherhalf，在從句中作主語，故填which.47.考查名詞。此處用名詞explanation（解釋）作動(dòng)詞give的賓語，故填explanation.48.考查形容詞。形容詞embarrassed（窘迫的）作系動(dòng)詞feel的表語，故填embarrassed.49.考查時(shí)態(tài)詞。句意：他說他的表兄Josh正在等著我們。主句動(dòng)詞said是過去式，所以賓語從句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示：was/weredoing，而主語hercousinJosh是單數(shù)形式，故填waswaiting.50.考查介詞。固定短語slideinto（溜進(jìn)），介詞into接賓語theground。故填into.三、閱讀理解19.PlacestogoforHalloweenfuninChengduOneofthemostfunandfulfillingthingsduringtheseasonistothrowaHalloweenpartyandboogiethroughthenightwithfriendsandfamily.Whenpumpkins,witch’shatsandspidersmaketheirannualappearanceyoucantellHalloweenisapproaching.

Whetherit’sapartyforchildrenorjustoneforadults,therearesomanygreattreats,games,musicandactivitiesthatyoucanenjoyyourselvesinthecity.DarkMirror-themedPartyWithascarytheme—DarkMirror(黑暗之鏡),LanKwaiFongChengduthisyearwillhostabigHalloweenpartyonOctober31stwiththeseelements:GhostParade,HauntedHouse,CostumeContestandsoon.Participantscouldenjoylivemusicshow,danceandplay“trickortreat”gamesinthepublicoutdoorarea.Venue:LanKwaiFongChengdu,1ShuijingStreetHalloweenCarnivalPartyTheChengduHappyValleyAmusementParkistohostaHalloweenCarnivalPartythatfeaturesmagicperformances,liverockbandsperformanceandlotsofwickedeventsforparticipants.TheHalloweenseasonintheparkwilllasttillNovember11withadmissionfrom80to150yuan.Venue:16XihuaAvenueBeerNestHalloweenPartyTheBeerNestIandBeerNestIIwillbedecoratedinahaunted(鬧鬼的)housestyleandtherewillbescarymoviesplayingonthebigscreensoftheBeerNestII.Entertainingactivities,suchasfood&drinkspecials,liveDJs,coolmusicandSpookyKidsWorkshops,willbeheldandaprofessionalmarkupartistfromSwedenwillbethereforthosewhowanttomakeanimpressionHalloweennight.HalloweenE-sportsNightPartyTheHalloweenE-sportsNighttotakeplaceonOctober31isoneofthehighlightsoftheE-sportsCartoonandAnimationFestivaltobeheldinChengduEasternSuburbMemoryonOctober31-November1.Itwillofferrelevantactivitiesincludingcosplayshowcases,e-sportscompetitionandlivemusicshowsasaplatformtocommunicatewithcelebr