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2020-2021學(xué)年天津市和平區(qū)天津一中九年級(jí)(上)第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題)1.TianjinisattractiveandbeautifulcityoncoastoftheBohaiSea.()A.a(chǎn)n;the B.a(chǎn)n;/ C.a(chǎn);the D.a(chǎn);a2.—Isitdictionary,Tony?—No,it'snot.Maybeit'sLily's.()A.your;me B.yours;mine C.yours;my D.your;mine3.BeijingOperaisinterestingandwetounderstandmorenexttime.()A.discover B.create C.hope D.forget4.Iaskedtwice,buthedidn'tmyquestion.()A.a(chǎn)nswerto B.reply C.a(chǎn)nswers D.replyto5.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparents________shegoestobedeveryday.()A.if B.until C.before D.unless6.Thesmalllocalschoolfiveyearsago.()A.closeddown B.counteddown C.wrotedown D.satdown7.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayanotherschoolnextweek.()A.on B.a(chǎn)gainst C.of D.a(chǎn)cross8.Inordertosendthedonationstothehospitalassoonaspossible,thedrivers_____stoppedtoeatorrestduringthejourney.()A.nearly B.hardly C.badly D.mostly9.—IstheladyattheschoolgateyourEnglishteacher?—No,itmyEnglishteacher.Isawherinthelibraryjustnow.()A.can'tbe B.canbe C.mustn'tbe D.mustbe10.Tom,couldyoupleasetellme______youfatherhasgonetoSydney?()A.when B.howoften C.howlong D.if11.﹣﹣Wouldyouliketogohikingifit______finethisSaturday?﹣﹣I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit_______.()A.is;willrain B.is;rains C.willbe;willrain D.willbe;rains12.Emailallowsuswithpeoplethousandsofmilesaway.()A.communicate B.tocommunicate C.communicated D.communicates13.SomepeoplethinkthatpaperbooksbyE﹣booksinthenearfuture.()A.replace B.isreplaced C.willbereplaced D.willreplace14.—Justtellme.—Ihadeggsandsomemilk().A.whatyouhadforbreakfast B.whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast C.whenyouhadbreakfast D.whendidyouhavebreakfast15.—I'msorry,butIdon'tknowhowtohelpyou.—Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.()A.Noway. B.Noproblem. C.It'sbadluck! D.Withpleasure.三、完型填空16.Onesunnyafternoon,aseven﹣year﹣oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods(1)sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand(2)whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,she(3)towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.(4)itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand(5)steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe(6).Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara(7).Thegirl'sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy(8)thathismistress(女主人)wasindanger.Hejumped(9)awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn'tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea(10)scent(氣味)asheloweredhishead.He(11)thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking(12)intotheair,thedog(13)throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe(14).Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis(15),hesawhismistress'blueshirtinthedistance.He(16)oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas(17).Whensheopenedhereyesand(18)herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,"you(19)me,Laddy,"andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof(20).ThatnightLaddyhadahero'ssupper:ahugemealofsteak.(1)A.sinceB.beforeC.whileD.as(2)A.rememberingB.forgettingC.wonderingD.regretting(3)A.preferredB.expectedC.decidedD.failed(4)A.IfB.UntilC.WhenD.Because(5)A.cautiouslyB.carelesslyC.hopelesslyD.unwillingly(6)A.treesB.bushesC.grassesD.woods(7)A.rockB.streamC.treeD.house(8)A.sensedB.lookedC.heardD.smelt(9)A.atB.inC.throughD.onto(10)A.terribleB.familiarC.pleasantD.strange(11)A.followedB.discoveredC.missedD.ignored(12)A.calmlyB.gentlyC.happilyD.loudly(13)A.lookedB.wonderedC.searchedD.travelled(14)A.windowB.girlC.heroD.house(15)A.delightB.disappointmentC.embarrassmentD.satisfaction(16)A.climbedB.jumpedC.walkedD.flew(17)A.awakeB.abandonedC.asleepD.available(18)A.lookedB.sawC.observedD.watched(19)A.savedB.comfortedC.disturbedD.scared(20)A.happinessB.shockC.sadnessD.pain四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,從ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。17.Myhusbandandchildrenthinktheyareveryluckythattheyarelivingandthatit'sChristmasagain.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.ButJohnnyandchildrencan'tseethis.Whatapityitisthatourneighbourshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.Theylookdownuponthepoor.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandy(糖果)whilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer(下水道).Why,isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld,isn'tthere?MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.(1)Thispassagemainlysuggeststhatthewriter.A.iseasytogetalongwithB.isunhappywiththelifetheyarelivingC.isgoodatobserving(觀察)andunderstandingD.isneverpleasedwithherneighbours(2)WhatdoyouthinkofMcGaritygirl?A.Sheisproudandhungry.B.Sheisselfishandcruel(殘忍的).C.Sheislonelyandfriendless.D.Sheisunhappyandmisunderstood.(3)Inthistext,thewritertriestotellusthat.A.moneyisthekeytoeverythingB.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyou'llbeC.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoneyD.whentalkingtopeopleweshouldlookintotheireyes(4)PickouttheonethatdoesNOTdescribethewriter'sopiniononmoney.A.Why,isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?B.Thereismoretohappinessthanmoney.C.MissJacksonisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.D.Themoneywesavedisn'tnearlyenough.18.KindwordscanmakeadifferenceDidtheCOVID﹣19outbreakchangeyourlifestyle?Wasthereanythingthatyouusedtodobeforebutcouldn'tdoduringtheoutbreak?Howdidyoufeelaboutthis?MyfriendShakuntaliSiberiaoncesaid,"Thingsdonotgiveustruehappiness."Iusedtowonder,"Isthisreallyso?"Butafterexperiencingaworldwidequarantine(隔離),Ithinkit'strue.Weliveinanew,strangeworld.Mynewdresshangsinmycloset﹣Ihavenowheretowearit.Myexpensivecarisparked﹣Ican'tgoanywhere.Mygymmembership(會(huì)員)cardisonmydesk﹣Ihaven'tuseditinalongtime.Siberiawasright﹣thingsdonotmakemehappy.Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?IaskedSiberiathisquestion.Shesaidit'seasy﹣youjusthavetosmileandbenicetoeveryone,evenstrangers.Idecidedtotryit.IopenedWhatsAppandenteredachatgroupwheremyneighborsandIdiscussourproblems.Iwrote,"Dearneighbors,Ihopeyou'rehavingagreatday!Everythingwillbeallright."Iaddedasmileyemoji(表情符號(hào)).Withinminutes,myphonereceivedlotsofmessagesfrommyneighbors.Peoplethankedmeandwishedmeagoodday.Oneneighborsharedafunsong,anothersentacutekittensticker(貓咪貼圖),andanothersentmeafunnymeme(表情包).Ithoughttomyself,"I'vemadesomanypeoplehappywithjustafewwords.Ifeachofussaidonenicething,therecouldbesomuchhappinessintheworld!"ThisiswhyI'mlaunching(發(fā)起)thekindwordsmarathon(馬拉松).Let'seachwritesomethingniceeverydaytoafriend,neighbor,volunteer...anyone!Wecansupporteachotherduringthesedifficulttimes.(1)Paragraph2iswrittentoshowusthat.A.theauthor'sdoubtsarecorrectB.theworldhasimprovedalotC.thingscan'tmakepeoplehappyD.theauthorhaswastedalotofmoney(2)Howdidtheauthortryoutherfriend'sidea?A.Shevisitedherneighborsonebyone.B.Shesentencouragingwordsandemojisonline.C.Shehelpedherneighborssolveproblems.D.Shecreatedmanysongs,stickersandmemes.(3)Whydidtheauthorstarttheactivity?A.Towinamarathon.B.Tofindhappypeople.C.Togetthroughdifficulttimes.D.Topasshappinessontoothers.(4)Fromthestory,wecaninferthattheauthor.A.wasinfectedwithCOVID﹣19B.isnotgoodatcommunicationC.isapersonofactionD.stilldoesn'tbelieveinherfriend19.Moscow'smetroisthoughtofasthemostbeautifulmetrointheworld.It'sthefifthlargestmetrosystemintheworldbythelengthofroute,andthefourthbusiestmetrosystemintheworldbytheannualpassengerflow(年客流量).OnMay15,1935,theSovietgovernmentopenedthemetro.Themetrowasbuilttoprovideshelterformorethan4millionpeopleduringthewar.Moscow'smetroislikeapalace.Fewcountriesintheworldcanbuildmetroslikeit,andmostofthesemetroshavealonghistory.It'sreallyhardtoimaginethatonehundredyearsago,Russianscouldbuildmetroslikethis.IfyoutraveltoRussia,youreallyshouldexperiencethemetroinMoscow.Ifyoudon'tknowRussiananddon'thavemuchexperienceintourism,you'dbetterfindfriendswhounderstandRussiantogotherewithyou,becausethemetroinMoscowisreallycomplicated,andtherearenotalwaysEnglishsignstoshowyouwheretogo.Moscow'smetroisnotonlyspectacular,butalsoverydeep.BecauseMoscow'smetroisnotonlyameansoftransportation,butalsotakingtheresponsibilityofundergroundairdefensesheltersduringthewar.EachstationisdesignedbyfamousartistsinRussia,eachwithitsownspecialstyle.Andeachstationhasitsowntheme.Somehavemanymurals(壁畫(huà))thatshowtheimportanteventsinRussiahistory.(1)Whywasthemetrobuiltin1935?A.Toattracttourists.B.Toprotectpeopleinthewartime.C.Tocreateartsinit.D.ToshowtheimportanteventsinRussiahistory.(2)WhyshouldyoufindfriendswhounderstandRussiawithyouinthemetro?A.Peoplewhodon'tspeakRussiaarenotallowedtogothere.B.ThemetroinMoscowisreallyquitesimpletounderstand.C.TherearenotsomanyEnglishsigns.D.TherearemanyRussiansigns.(3)Whodesignedthestations?A.Workers.B.Artists.C.Scientists.D.Teachers.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemetroaccordingtothepassage?A.Eachstationhasitsownspecialstyle.B.Itisstillresponsibleforundergroundairdefensenow.C.Itisthefourthlargestmetrosystembythelengthofroute.D.Onehundredyearsago,Russianscouldn'tbuildmetroslikeit.五、任務(wù)型閱讀20.Confucius'lifeandthoughtConfucius(551—479BC)wasagreatthinkerandteacherintheSpringandAutumnPeriodofChina.HewasborninQufu,capitalofthestateofLu(partofShandong).Heactedasanofficial(官員)there.ButhewasperhapsabetterthinkerthanhewasanofficialandheendeduphavingtoleavethestateofLu.Hespent13yearstravellingaroundtheotherstates,spreading(傳播)hisideas.Andhetriedtoteachpeoplethatpeacewasveryimportantforahealthysociety.However,itwasnotuntiltheruleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty(156﹣87BC)thathisideaswerefinallyputintopractice.Inhislastfewyears,hereturnedtoQufuwherehespenttherestofhislifeteaching.HisteachingswererecordedbyhisfollowersinabookcalledLunyu.Confucius'teachingsformedthebaseofChinesethought.Confuciusthoughteveryoneshoulddevelopvirtues(美德)andalwaysdotherightthing.Confucius'thoughtisconsideredtohavebeenthenecessityofEasternthought.Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers,hetaughtfivevirtuesacceptedbyallChinese.Theyareren(kindness,charity),yi(fairness),li(ceremony,tradition),zhi(knowledge),andxin(trust).Anothervirtueisxiao.Xiaoisthedutiesapersonhastotheirparents.Itmeansloving,respecting,obeying(服從),andtakingcareofone'sparentsintheiroldage.Xiaoformsthebaseofapeacefulsociety.Andheisthefinalgoalaccordingtohisthought.Itmeanssocialpeace.Here'soneofConfucius'famoussayings,"Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobedonetoyou."Anothersayingofhisis"Inthecompanyoftwoothers,Icanalwaysfindoneworthyofbeingmyteacher."ItisclearthatConfucius'thoughtwillcontinuetobeanecessarypartofChineseculture.AnditwillcontinuetodosomethinggoodtothedevelopmentofChinaandeventhewholeworld.(1)AchievementsMainthoughts*workingasanofficial*travellingaroundtospreadhisideas*teachinginQufu*thebookcalledLunyu*the(2)ofChinesethought*anecessarypartofEastern(3)andChineseculture*ahelpforthedevelopmentofChinaandtheworld*(4)virtues(美德)*doingtherightthing*buildingapeacefulsociety(he)Virtues*(5):kindness,charity*yi:fairness*li:ceremony,tradition*zhi:knowledge*xin:trust*xiao:tolove,respect,obeyandtakecareofparentsRenisoneofthevirtuesandpeoplewhobelieveinitwillloveeveryoneintheworld.FamoussayingsA.Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobedonetoyou.B.Inthecompanyoftwoothers,Icanalwaysfindoneworthyofbeingmy(6).SayingAteachesushowto(7)otherswhileSayingBistotellpeoplewecanalwayslearnfromothers..六、完成句子(共9題)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空只填一個(gè)詞。21.他們習(xí)慣于每周打掃清理房間。Theygetusedtotheirflatweekly.22.他們周末是否去野餐要視天氣而定。Whethertheywillhaveapicnicattheweekendtheweather.23.他的小說(shuō)最近出版了。Hisnovelhasrecently.24.我下了車(chē),穿過(guò)一道門(mén)。Igotoutofthecarandagate.25.在我下面,地面突然向下傾斜,并且延伸到河流.Farbelowme,thegroundanddowntoariver.26.人們自從那時(shí)起開(kāi)始慶祝國(guó)慶節(jié).PeoplehavecelebratedtheNationalDay.27.我們?cè)诎拇罄麃喍燃俚臅r(shí)候玩得很開(kāi)心。WewhenwespentourholidayinAustralia.28.無(wú)論她做什么,她從不放棄!Whatevershedoes,shenever!29.自從戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)開(kāi)始,已經(jīng)有很多士兵因?yàn)槭軅劳?。Alotofsoldiershavetheirwoundssincethewar.七、綜合填空30.Teenagerscanbegreatadventurers(探險(xiǎn)家)InAugust,BaoNaixuan,a14﹣year﹣oldstudentfromQingdaoNo.39MiddleSchool,becametheyoungestpersontofinishtheRizhao﹣QingdaoOPsailboatraceonhisown.Theracewas66nauticalmiles(海里)long,about122kilometerslong.TheOP,alsok(1)astheOptimist,isasmall,single﹣handedsailboatthatiseasiertosail(航行)thanlar
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