江蘇省2021屆高三新高考英語模擬測試卷分類匯編 七選五專題

江蘇省2021年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高三新高考英語模擬測試卷分類匯編七選五專題江蘇省2021年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高三新高考英語模擬測試卷1第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Sportsperformancecanbeinfluencedbymanydifferentthings.__36__Therearemanyphysicalfactors(因素)thatplayapartinsportsperformance.__37__Thenaturaltalentandstrengthoftheplayerswillmakeadifference.Also,itisimportanttogetenoughsleepbeforeyouareinasportsevent.__38__Eatinggoodmealsisalsoimportant.Whenyouarehungry,youcannotperformthesame.Youmightbethinkingaboutfoodwhenyoushouldbethinkingaboutthegame.Ofcourse,themoreateamoraplayerpractises,themorelikelytheyaretoperformwell.Thesamepersonwiththesamephysicalabilitiesmightjustbecomebetterashepractises.Researchingyourcompetitorcanmatteralotinsportsperformance.Knowingtheirstrengthsandweaknessescanhelpyouadjusthowyouplaytogiveyourselfabetterperformanceagainstthem.__39__Ifyoucanfigureoutwheretohittheballintennisthatwouldconfuseyourcompetitor,forexample,thenthiscanhelpyouscorepoints.__40__Ifsomeoneisverypessimisticaboutagame,forexample,andissurethathewilllose,thenhemightincreasehischancesofdoingso.Ifheisverynervousthenhemightbethinkingaboutthatinsteadoffocusingonthegame.Ifheisfocusedthenhemightdobetter,achievingwhathedidn'tevenrealisehecould.Hisconfidencecanalsoaffecthowtheotherteamviewshim.A.Itisimportanttobeawareofthesefactors.B.Itisnecessarytogettoknowyourcompetitorandyourself.C.Also,therearewaystoplaysomethingsmartlyanddobetter.D.Ifyouaretired,youmaynotperformasyounormallywould.E.Ifyouhavepractisedenoughtokeepfit,youshouldhavearest.F.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,thenofcoursehewillperformbetter.G.Therearemanypsychologicalfactorsthatcanplayapartinhowwellyouperform.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)36～40AFDCG【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講了在比賽中哪些因素影響你的表現(xiàn)。36.A解析：根據(jù)下文的“Therearemanyphysicalfactorsthatplayapartinsportsperformance.”可知，A選項中的factors和下文內(nèi)容相呼應，且語意聯(lián)系上下文，運動成績受許多不同的因素影響。了解這些因素很重要。有許多生理因素在運動成績中起作用。故選A。37.F解析：根據(jù)下文的“Thenaturaltalentandstrengthoftheplayerswillmakeadifference.(運動員們的天賦和力量將會發(fā)揮作用)”可知，F(xiàn)選項中的performbetter和下文中的makeadifference是順承關(guān)系，且語意(如果一個人身體很好，那么他當然會表現(xiàn)得更好)承接下文，故選F。38.D解析：根據(jù)上文的“Also,itisimportanttogetenoughsleepbeforeyouareinasportsevent.”可知，同時，在你進行體育賽事之前充足的睡眠是很重要的。如果你累了，你可能不會表現(xiàn)得像往常一樣。其中D選項中的aretired與上文getenoughsleep相對應，且語意承接上文，故選D。39.C解析：根據(jù)空后的“Ifyoucanfigureoutwheretohittheballintennisthatwouldconfuseyourcompetitor，forexample,thenthiscanhelpyouscorepoints.(例如，如果你能找出在網(wǎng)球擊球時迷惑你的競爭對手的地方，這可以幫助你得分。)”可知，在比賽中還有一些小方法能幫你取得勝利，C項語意(此外，還有一些方法可以(讓你)表現(xiàn)得很機智，做得更好)承接下文，故選C。40.G解析：根據(jù)下文的“Ifsomeoneisverypessimisticaboutagame,forexample,andissurethathewilllose,thenhemightincreasehischancesofdoingso.(如果一個人對比賽很消極，確信他會輸，那么他就有可能增加他輸?shù)母怕?”可知，此處表示心理因素會影響你的表現(xiàn)，G項能承接下文，其中pessimistic和psychologicalfactors是相對應的，故選G。江蘇省2021年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高三新高考英語模擬測試卷2第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouarethinkingaboutstudyinginforeigncountries,youmayalreadyknowthatthereareagreatnumberofcollegesanduniversitiesfromwhichtochoose.Howdoyoufindtheonethat'srightforyou?Herearesometipstohelpyouwithyourcollegesearch：__36__Makesureyouunderstandyourstrengthsandweaknesses,likesanddislikes.Giveyourselfanhonestself-examinationtocheckwhatkindofcollegeyoulikeandwhereyouwouldliketostay.CollectInformationCollectasmuchinformationaspossible,fromandaboutcolleges.__37__.Usethecollegesearchprogrammestoresearchandsortforcollegesthatmeetyourpersonalrequirements.VisitcollegecampusesItcanbeveryhelpfultoexperiencethefirst-handcampuscultureofanycollegeyouareconsidering.__38__，thereareotheroptionsthatcanhelpyougetafeelfortheacademicandculturalenvironment.Manyschoolsoffervirtualcampustouristsontheirwebsites.TalkwiththestudentsabouttheirexperiencesMakethestudentstellyoustoriesabouttheirexperiences.Trytoimagineyourselfinthestoriestheyaretelling.Don'tsettlefor“thisisagreatplace—you'dloveithere”.Findoutwhy.__39__．TakeanhonestlookataffordabilitySomeprivatecollegescarryapriceof$60，000(ormore)peryear.Askyourparentswhattheycanorarewillingtospend.__40__，youhadbetterknowiftherewillbefinanciallimitationsonyourcollegeselections.A.KnowyourselfB.IfyouarenotabletotravelC.GiveyourselfanyexaminationD.BeforeyoufallinlovewithaschoolE.AfteryoudecidewhichschooltogotoF.Itiseasytofindandwon'tcostanythingG.Theirreasonsforlovingitmaynotmatchwithyours第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)36～40AFBGD【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章就如何選擇大學給出了一些建議。36.A解析：根據(jù)下一段第一句“Makesureyouunderstandyourstrengthsandweaknesses,likesanddislikes.(確保你了解自己的長處和短處，喜歡和不喜歡什么)”可知，長處和短處都是你對自己的了解，故選A。37.F解析：根據(jù)上一句“Collectasmuchinformationaspossible,fromandaboutcolleges.(收集盡可能多的信息，既包括學校自己給出的，也包括其他的信息來源)”可知，這些信息是很容易收集的，而且也不會花費什么錢，故選F。38.B解析：上一句“Itcanbeveryhelpfultoexperiencethefirst-handcampuscultureofanycollegeyouareconsidering.”中的toexperience和選項中totravel呼應，意思是去經(jīng)歷看看；后半句中的otheroptions提示前半句的做法行不通，故選B。39.G解析：根據(jù)上一句“Don'tsettlefor‘thisisagreatplace—you'dloveithere’”．(不要勉強接受“這是個好地方——你會喜歡的”這樣的話語)”可知，別人喜愛這個地方的原因可能和你不一樣，故選G。40.D解析：下一句“youhadbetterknowiftherewillbefinanciallimitationsonyourcollegeselections.”中的youhadbetterknow“你最好知道”，表示了一種強烈規(guī)勸的語氣，可知前一句應該是在你做某事之前，再結(jié)合本段講述了大學和費用之間的聯(lián)系，故選D。江蘇省2021年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高三新高考英語模擬測試卷3第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Weautomaticallyassumethatasadults,we'rewiserthanwhenwewerechildren.However,actuallywecanlearnalotfromourchildhoodself.Forexample,wecanlearntodevelopoptimismaboutthefuture.DoyourememberhowexcitedyouusedtobejustbeforeChristmas?__36__Reintroducethatchildlikewonderintoourdailyexperiences.Wecanlearntodreambigandimaginetheimpossible.Howoftenhaveyouheardachildsaysomethinglike“Oneday,I'mgoingtobeanastronaut”？Ouradultmindsimmediatelylaughatthisideaandthinkaboutallthelogicalreasonsastowhythismightneverhappen.__37__Weminimiseourchancesofattainingwhatwedreamabout.Itisokaytodreambigjustasourchildhoodselfdid.__38__Ourchildhoodselflookedatpossibilitiesandbelievedwecouldachievethemsuccessfully.Ifwewantedtobuildatreehouse,we'dgoaboutthinkingabouthowtomakeithappeninsteadoffocusingonallthereasonsitmightnothappen.Inthiswaywecanfillourlifewithpossibilitiesratherthanregrets.Wecanlearntobeplayfulandsillysometimes.__39__Childrenspendalargeamountoftimeescapingfromrealitytomessaboutandhavefun.Maketimeforyourchildhoodselftocomeoutandplay.Runaroundthegarden,wearasillyhatorspendtimelaughing.__40__A.Don'timaginethingscouldgowrong.B.Wecanlearntoholda“cando”attitude.C.Thatfeelingofgreatjoyishardtobeat.D.Mostchildrentendtothinkinapositiveway.E.Alloftheseactivitiescanmakeusfeelhappyandalive.F.Weemployself-limitingbeliefswithoutevenrealisingit.G.Allworkandnoplaymakesapersonverydullandupset.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分36～40CFBGE【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。我重拾兒時的那個自己所擁有的敢想敢做的特質(zhì)，讓自己現(xiàn)下的生活更幸福、精彩和生動。36.C解析：根據(jù)空前“DoyourememberhowexcitedyouusedtobejustbeforeChristmas？”可知，C項“那種巨大的喜悅的感覺是難以比擬的”符合。故C選項正確。37.F解析：根據(jù)空前“Ouradultmindsimmediatelylaughatthisideaandthinkaboutallthelogicalreasonsastowhythismightneverhappen.”可知，F(xiàn)項“我們利用自我限制的想法卻不自知”符合。故F選項正確。38.B解析：根據(jù)空后“Ourchildhoodselflookedatpossibilitiesandbelievedwecouldachievethemsuccessfully.”可知，B項“我們可以學會持有‘能夠做’的態(tài)度”符合。故B選項正確。39.G解析：根據(jù)空前“Wecanlearntobeplayfulandsillysometimes.”可知，G項“只工作不玩耍讓人變得無聊和沮喪”符合。故G選項正確。40.E解析：根據(jù)空前“Runaroundthegarden,wearasillyhatorspendtimelaughing.”可知，E項“所有的這些活動都會使我們感到快樂和富有生氣”符合。故E選項正確。江蘇省2021年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高三新高考英語模擬測試卷4第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。UsefulMemoryStrategiesFormassociationsbetweennewandrememberedinformation.__36__，thenyoucanincreasethechancethatnewmemorieswillbeformed.Trycomingupwithafamiliarpicture,song,joke,orrhymethatyoucanassociatewiththenewmaterial.Formapictureinyourmindthatincludesthenewfact.__37__.Itmaybeboring,butsimplyrepeatingnewinformationoverandoverindifferentwayswillhelpitstickinyourbrainbetter,especiallyifyouspaceouttherepetitionovertime.Forexample,ifyou'retryingtorememberthedefinitionofanewword,readitseveraltimestoyourself.Thenspeakthedefinitionoutloudacoupletimes,andtrywritingitdownonceortwice.Teachsomeoneelsetheinformationyou'retryingtolearn.Teachingotherscanhelpyourememberandunderstandthingsbetter.Findaclassmateorco-workerwhoneedstolearnthesameinformation,formastudygroup,andtaketurnsteachingeachotherdifferentconcepts.__38__！Testyourselfafterlearningsomethingnew.__39__.Youhavetoactuallypractisefindingtheinformationfromyourmemoryinordertostrengthentheconnectionswithinyourbrain.Besuretoimmediatelycheckyouranswerstomakesureyou'vegotthemright.__40__，youwillbemorelikelytorememberitincorrectlyinthefutureaswell,soinstantlycorrectyourselfandrepeattherightanswerafewmoretimes.A.IfyouanswersomethingwrongB.AfterthebasicinformationisrightC.RepeatnewfactsassoonasyoucomeacrossthemD.IfyoucanlinknewideaswithpreviouslyestablishedonesE.Simplyre-readingthesameinformationisn'tgoodenoughF.ThenkeeptryingeffectivemethodsandcooperationwithothersG.Alternately,askyourfriendsifthey'rewillingtolearnsomethingnewfromyou36～40DCGEA【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章向讀者介紹了四種有用的記憶策略。36.D解析：考查段中句。這個空格后標點符號是逗號，所以空格處填寫的是半句話，只能從A、B、D中選擇。根據(jù)文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，每段段首句是本段內(nèi)容的中心。第一段中心為：在新知識和已經(jīng)記住的知識之間建立聯(lián)系。選項D中的“l(fā)inknewideaswithpreviouslyestablishedones”與這一中心思想一致，故選D。37.C解析：考查段首句。根據(jù)文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，每段段首句是本段內(nèi)容的中心。由第二句內(nèi)容(可能有點煩，但是用不同的方式簡單地一遍一遍地重復新的信息將會幫助它更好地留在你的大腦中)可知，本段主要講“repeatingnewinformation”。選項C中的“Repeatnewfacts”與這一關(guān)鍵詞一致，故選C。38.G解析：考查段尾句。根據(jù)段落內(nèi)容與段落中心句一致原則解題。段落中心內(nèi)容為：把你正在學的東西教給別人。選項G中的“askyourfriendsifthey'rewillingtolearnsomethingnewfromyou”與段落中心句一致，故選G。39.E解析：考查段中句。本段中心內(nèi)容為：學完新的內(nèi)容之后檢測一下你自己。選項E的內(nèi)容(簡單地重復閱讀相同的信息不是很好。)與中心內(nèi)容意思一致，是正反兩種不同的描述。故選E。40.A解析：考查段中句。這個空格后標點符號是逗號，所以空格處填寫的是半句話，只能從A、B中選擇。選項A中的“answersomethingwrong”與下句中的“bemorelikelytorememberitincorrectly”呼應，故選A。江蘇省2021年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高三新高考英語模擬測試卷5第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhyAcceptingChangeIsImportanttoYourProfessionalSuccess?Whetheryoulikeitornot,changeisanecessarypartoftoday'sbusinessclimate.Thoseemployeeswhoacceptchangewillsucceed,whilethosefearingchangemayheadfortheunemploymentline.__36__Sohowcanwemakethisnormalchangeaspositiveandbeneficialaspossible?What'swrongwithchange?Employerswanttheirworkerstochangewhennecessary.__37__Themainreasonisfear,thoughnoneofusagreethatwedoubtourabilitytoacceptnewideas,usenewtechnology,oradapttoneworganisations.__38__Employeesoftenviewchangedifferentlyfromtheirsupervisors.Thisiswhycommunicationissovitalinmanycases.Lackofcommunicationwillcauseproblemsinpersonalrelationships.Unfortunately,fearpreventsthemfromexpressingtheirideasandopinions.Thepositivesideofchange.__39__Oneofthemostpositiveaspectsofchangeisthatitisneverboring.Ifwewantpassionbackinourwork,wemustbewillingtochange.Wecanlearnhowtoworkwithateamandtakeonnewresponsibilitiesandchangenotjustyourattitudetochangebutsomeofyourideasandgoals.Embraceupcomingchanges.Manypeoplearecontenttolivetheirpresentsafelivesandwantnochange.__40__Comfortandhighposition?Ifthosearewhatyoudesire,thenyouwillprobablysoonbeoutofajob.If,instead,youwantchallengeandwelcomechange,youwillalwaysbesuccessfulandpopularinyourjob.A.Communicationisthekey.B.Thinkaboutwhatyoureallywant.C.Remembertoworkhardatyourwork.D.Communicationhelpsyoumakemorefriends.E.Althoughsomeem