中國東部地區(qū)省際經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)與時(shí)空演變研究

究摘要：本文針對(duì)中國東部地區(qū)省際經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià)和分析，并通過時(shí)空演變的方法，探討了經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量的變化趨勢和影響因素。關(guān)鍵詞：中國東部地區(qū)、省際經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量、時(shí)空演變、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、人力資本、科技水平Abstract:ThispaperevaluatesandanalyzestheeconomicdevelopmentqualityofEastChina'sinterprovincialareasandexploresthetrendandinfluencingfactorsofeconomicdevelopmentqualitybyspatio-temporalevolutionmethod.TheresultsshowthattheeconomicdevelopmentqualityofEastChinahasbeencontinuouslyimprovinginthepastdecades,whiletherearestillsignificantdifferencesamongdifferentprovinces.Thefactorsthataffecteconomicdevelopmentqualitymainlyincludeindustrialstructure,humancapital,andtechnologylevel.Inthefuture,effortsshouldbemadetodeepenreform,optimizepolicies,andpromotefurtherimprovementofeconomicdevelopmentqualityinEastChina.Keywords:EastChina,interprovincialeconomicdevelopmentquality,spatio-temporalevolution,industrialstructure,humancapital,technologylevel過去幾十年中，國內(nèi)外學(xué)者對(duì)中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和質(zhì)量問題進(jìn)行了大量研究。其中，國內(nèi)學(xué)者主要關(guān)注中國東部地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量問題，提出了行業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、人力資本和科技水平等因素對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量的影響。例如，彭俊松等人（2019）21份的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量，發(fā)現(xiàn)科技水平對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量的影響最為顯著。同樣，李傳兵等人（2018）通過分析經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和環(huán)境污染之間的關(guān)系，提出了可持續(xù)發(fā)展的理念。國外學(xué)者的研究主要關(guān)注經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量的概念和評(píng)價(jià)方法，包括可持續(xù)發(fā)展指數(shù)、凈國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值等。（幸福國際發(fā)展指數(shù)，2018）GDP期