福建省福州市清華附中2023-2024學年八年級上學期10月月考英語試卷

2023-2024學年第一學期八年級第一次適應(yīng)性練習試卷英語清華附中福州學校初22級 考試時間：120分鐘，滿分150分Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 聽句子聽下面五個句子從每小題所給的ABC三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(每個句子讀兩遍)1.()A.B.C.2.()A.B.C.3.()A.B.C.4.()A.B.C.5.()A.B.C.ABC(每段對話讀兩遍)16小題。( )6.HowoftendoesAliceskate?A.Seldom. B.Often. C.Sometimes.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。( )7.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00. B.At7:30. C.At7:00.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。( )8.WhatwillTimdo?A.Dothehighjump. B.Goboating. C.Playbasketball.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。( )9.Whataretheydoing?A.Havinglunch. B.Playingsports. C.Cleaningthehouse.聽第5段對話,回答第10、11小題。( )10.Whydoesn’tAmylookwell?A.Shefoughtwithherfriend. B.Shelostherschoolthings. C.Herteamlostagame.( )WhatwaswrongwithEric?A.Hehurthimselfinthegame. B.Hewasinhospital. C.Hedidn’tobeytheschoolrules.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。( )12.WhatsportdoesMaryoftendo?A.Rowsandskates. B.Skatesandswims. C.Rowsandcycles.( )13.WhydoesMarylikerowingbest?Becauserowingmakesherstrong.Becauseshelikesrowingandtalkingwithfriends.Becauseshelikesrowingalone.聽第7段對話,回答第14、15小題。( )14.HowoldwasZhuJianhuawhenhebrokehisfirstworldrecord?A.20. B.22. C.24.( )15.WhichwasZhuJianhua’sfirstworldrecord?A.193centimeters. B.198centimeters. C.237centimeters.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)WinterOlympicsWhatkindoftencallWinterOlympicGamesthe16. Olympics.Howmany17. knowthehistoryofWinterOlympicGames.WhichcountryIn1980,Chinatookpartinitforthefirsttimein18. .WhichyearAtthe19. WinterGames,wonthefirstgoldmedalinChinesehistory.HowmanyInthe2014WinterOlympicsinSochi,Russia,Chinawon20. goldmedals.Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。( )21.—Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto(注意) buildingthebridge?—Thechangeoftheweather,Ithink.A.finishing B.competing C.( )22.hardandtrytogetbetter,andthenyou successfulmoreeasily.A.become B.became C.will( )23.—Oneofmyeyesseesthingslessclearly(清晰地)than ?—Thenyouneedtobuy pairsofglasses.A.others;another B.theother;another C.another;( )24.—Ihearyouaregood running.Iruneverymorning.Doingsportsoftenisgood health.A.for;to B.to;for C.at;for( )25.Theearth(地球)isourhome.Ithasalonghistory,butwedon’tknowwhenit exactly(切地).A.cameout B.cameupwith C.cameinto( )26.— wevisitMarytomorrowmorning?—Goodidea.Let’smeetatthebusstop.A.May B.Shall C.Must( )27.Spendingtoomuchtime atdifferentscreens(屏幕iscertainlybadforyoureyes.A.tolook B.looking C.( )28.—Didyouwatchthefootballmatchyesterday?Itwasso thatwecouldalwayshearthe shoutsfromthefans.A.excitedexciting Bexcitingexcited C.exciting;exciting( )29.Beforebuyingadress,you’dbettertryitontoknow itsuits(適合youornot.A.when B.if C.whether( )30.Thisyeartheboysaretrainingmorecarefully.Thatmeanstheyhaveabetter winning.A.practice B.chance C.( )31.—I’mafraidIcan’tdowellinthehighjumptomorrow.—Don’tI’msureyouwill win.A.widely B.certainly C.( )32.–DidMingplay theHoustonRockets?andhisteamoftenplayed thefamousteams,forexampletheLakers.A．a(chǎn)gainst;for B．for;against C．for;( )33.–DidKate yourbirthdaypartyyesterday?–No,shedidn’t.Butshe usfordinner.A．join;tookpartin B．join;joined C．takepartin;joined( )34.sohotandthetemperatureis39℃today.Iprefer athometo out.A.staying;going B.tostay;go C.staying;( )35.Kelvinwonthefirstplaceinthe intheschoolsportsmeetlastweek.A.boy’s100-meterrace B.100-metersrace C.boys’100-meterraceⅢ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Atthebeginningofthisterm,myP.E.teachersuggestedthatIshouldtakepartinthemarathon(馬拉松賽跑).Iwasverysurprised36Iwasneveragoodrunner.Inordertoencourageme,hesaidifItookpartintherace,Iwouldgetthehighestmarkfortheterm’sP.E.class.SoIdecidedtohaveatrybecauseIhad37tolose.Ipreparedfortheracevery38.Iraneverydayinthemorningbeforeschool.Andafterschool,I39runningwithotherrunnersonthesportsgroundIevenhadthespecialdiet(飲食)forathletes(運動員).Whenthe40ofthemarathonarrived,Iwasverynervous(緊張的).Igotupinthemorning,hadmybreakfast,andlistenedtosomemusic.Thenmyfatherdrovemetothesportsground,forthemarathonracewasgoingtotakeplacethere41anhour.Allmyfamilywishedmegoodluckbecausetheyknewhow42thisracewasformeandhowhardIpracticed.Mycompetitors(對手)lookedlikeathletes.Iwas43thatIwouldbelast.However,whenIstartedtorunIthoughtonlyabouttherace.AsIpaidmuchattentiontotheraceitself,IdidnotrememberwhenI44theotherrunners.SuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadcomefirst.IwasveryhappywhenI45therace.Fromthis,Ilearntthatsuccessalwayscomesoutofhardwork.( )36.A.because( )37.A.something( )38.A.carefully( )39.A.joinedB.butB.everythingB.heavilyB.practicedC.soC.nothingC.certainlyC.watched( )40.A.dayB.weekC.month( )41.A.inB.forC.to( )42.A.easyB.importantC.scary( )43.A.surprisedB.luckyC.afraid( )44.A.passedB.followedC.shouted( )45.A.lostB.wonC.foughtⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從題中所給的ABCD四個選項中選出最佳答案(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)AWintersportsinChina346million(百萬)peopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports46millionofthemareunder18Asurvey(調(diào)查)ChinaYouthDailysurveyed1,212people:①CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames②Tryingoutskiing(滑雪)orskating③Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools④TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina⑤TakingpartinwintersportstrainingSomeimportantyearsSomeimportantyears1953:China’sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.1957:China’sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.2002:ChinawonitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics.2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9goldmedals.SOURCES:GENERALADMINISTRATIONOFSPORTOFCHINA,GUANGDONGDAILY,CHINAYOUTHDAILY.( 46.HowmanypeopletakepartinwintersportsinNorthern(北部的China?A.346million. B.161million. C.186million. D.46( )47.Accordingtothesurvey,whatdothemostpeopledo?partinwintersportstraining.wintersportstripsaroundChina.Buywintersportsclothesandtools.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames.( )48.WheredidChina’sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestakeplace?A.InHarbin. B.InJilin. C.InBeijing. D.In( )49.WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics?A.In1953. B.In1957. C.In2002. D.In2022.( )50.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetextinanewspaper?A.StarStories. B.SportsC.SchoolLife. D.ScienceStudy.B“Lateagain,Mavis!HowmanytimesItoldyoutocomebackintimetohelpmecookdinner?”askedMrs.Muntari.“But,Mom,Ican’tjustwalkoutinthemiddleofagame!”saidMavis.shouldn'tbeplayingthegameinthefirstplace.”“Butwhycan’tI?nevertellAdibeorSenzenottoplayfootball.Ihadtoleavethegameathalftimeandrushbacksoyouwouldn’tgetangrywithme,”saidMavis.“Youareagirl!Itisassimpleasthatboysandgirlshavedifferentroles(角色)toplay.Youaretheoldestgirlnotworking,soyouneedtohelpme.That’sthewayofourpeople.Nowgoandfrysomemorechicken.”Atthedinnertable,AdibeandSenzewereexcitedlytalkingabouttoday’sgame,whileeatingthechickenMaviscooked.Dadcamehomethenandbroughttheboysanewspaper.Therewasnewsaboutfootballscouts(球探)fromEnglandvisitingGhana.Thesescoutscouldvisitschoolstolookforplayersofthefuture.AdibeandSenzelookedateachotherandcheered.Mavisdecidedtotakethischance.Shestoleoutofhome.Whenshearrivedattheplayground,oneplayerhappenedtogetinjured(受傷的)andthecoachwasworried.“Icantakehisplace!”Mavisshouted.Thoughitwasunbelievabletoletagirlplay,thecoachagreed.Duringthesecondhalf,shemadeawonderfulshot!Whenthegamewasover,thescoutsallstoodup,cheering.( )51.WhywasMrs.MuntariunhappywithMavis?A.BecauseMavisdidn’tlikecooking.B.BecauseMavis’teamlostthegame.BecauseMavisarrivedhomelateagain.BecauseMavisleftthegameathalftime.( )52.Mavisdecidedto whensheheardthenewsaboutthescouts.catchthescouts’eyesgetawayfromherhomebecomeafootballplayertaketheplaceoftheinjured( )53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unbelievable”inParagraph7meaninChinese?A.可笑的 B.令人失望的C.驕傲的 D.難以置信的( )54.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Mavisistheoldestchildinherfamily.AdibeandSenzetalkedaboutthegametheylostatthedinnertable.Theylearnedthenewsaboutfootballscoutsfromanewspaper.Mavistoldherparentsthatshewouldgotomeetthescouts.( )55.What’stheprobableendingofthestory?Mavishadtofindajob(工作).ThescoutswouldchooseMavisastheplayerofthefuture.Mrs.MuntarisaidsorrytoMavis.Mavischangedthewoman’srole.CMostValuable(最有價值的)PlayerwaswhatIhopedtoget.BackinGrade6,soccerbecamemyfavoritesport.Iwasn'tthebestplayerontheteamatthebeginningoftheyear.Butafteralotofhardwork,bytheendoftheyear,IfeltthatIwastheMVP.Asthesoccerseasonwenton,wefinallyfinishedsecondinthecity.Ourteamwasaverygoodteam,andIwasabigpartofthat.Kennywasthecaptain(隊長),butIwastheplayerwhoscoredthemostgoalsintheteam.Kennywouldalwayspasstheballtoallhisplayers.Attheendoftheyear,therewasasportsdinneratschool.Peoplegotprizesforexcellentperformance.EveryoneontheteamfeltthatIwouldgettheAttheendofthedinner,theteacherstoodupandannounced(宣布thewinnersfortheprizes,“ThewinnerforMVPis—Kenny.”Iwasshocked.Aftertheevent,theteachercameuptomeandexplained.Hesaid,“Youwerethebestplayerontheteam,butyoudidnotpasstheball.Youwereoutthereforyourselfbutnotfortheteam.Youhavetoknowthatsoccerisabouttheteam,notaboutoneindividualplayer.”Iwasembarrassed(窘迫的)bywhattheteachersaid.ButnowIaminGrade9andthecaptainofthesoccerteam.Ilearnedthatateamsportisnotjustaboutyou.Itisabout“us”.NowIambothabetterplayerandabettercaptainbecauseofthis.( )56.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstandsecondparagraphs?A.ThewritergottheMVPattheendoftheyear.B.Thewriter'steamwonthesecondplaceintheC.Thewriterwasthebestplayerashejoinedtheteam.D.Kennywastheplayerwhoscoredthemostpointsfortheteam.( )57.HowmighttheothersfeelwhentheteacherannouncedKennygottheMVP?A.Excited. B.Embarrassed.C.Surprised. D.Afraid.( )58.WhydidtheteachersaythosewordstothewriterinParagraph4?teachhimtheskillsofsoccer.tellhimthespirits(精神)ofsoccer.askthewritertoplaymore.askthewriternottoplaysoccer.( )59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphreferto?Ateamsportisabout“us”.Thewriterdidn’tgettheThewriterisabettersoccerplayer.KennywastheMVPoftheteam.( )60.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?Believeinyourself.Thereisnoendtolearning.Wasting(浪費timeiswastingone’slife.Thegreatestpower(力量istoworktogether.DAmarathonisalongrunningraceof26.2miles(42.195kilometers).ThefirstOlympicMarathonwasheldinAthens.Now,manycitieshosttheirownmarathonseveryyear.Someofthebest-knownmarathonsaroundtheworldaretheNewYorkCityMarathon,theBostonMarathonandtheTokyoMarathon.Amongthem,theBostonMarathonwhichstartedin1897,istheoldestyearlymarathonintheworld.Astimegoesby,thesportbecomesmorethanjustarace.Themesofmarathonsaddfunandmeaningtothehardmiles.Runnersrunforhelpingkids,celebratingimportantevents,orjustenjoyingthebeautifulnature.ThereisafamousmarathoninGisborne,NewZealand,whichisknownforbeingthefirstcityintheworldtowelcomethesunlighteveryday.Runnerscangreetthesunriseastheyracealongthesandybeaches(沙灘).Marathonroutes(路線)bringpeoplemoreunderstandingoftheoldsport.Someroutesgivegreatsportingchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))torunners.Therouteshavedifferentsurfaces,frombridgestosandtohills.Runnersofallskilllevelscanrunfreelyandpushtheirlimits(突破極限)intherace.Someroutesareforrunnerstoexplore(探索)themanysidesofacity.Forexample,therouteoftheGreatWallMarathontakestherunnersalongthegreatwonderoftheworld.TheracecanbeawonderfulchancetogettoknowBeijing,itspeopleandfood.Amarathonisquiteatripforrunnerstoenjoytherun,challengethemselvesandlearnculture.Thereissomuchmorebehindtheraceforustoexplore.()61.Accordingtothepassagestheoldestyearlymarathonis .A.theMarathon B.theOlympicMarathonC.theBostonMarathon D.theNewCityMarathon( 62Whatmightbethetheme(主題ofthemarathoninGisborne?A.FirstLight. B.CuteKids.C.GreenMiles. D.FunBeaches.( )63.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheGreatMarathontotellthattheroute .A.isdifficulttoplan B.showsthecitycultureC.hasdifferentsurfaces D.bringschallengetorunners( )64.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Marathon:NotJustaRace B.Marathon:RoutesandRulesC.Marathon:HistoryandThemes D.Marathon:ARaceforEveryone( )65.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthearticle?A.Health. B.Science. C.Sports. D.Nature.515分)ESportsareimportantandtheyarealwaysaroundus.Peopledosportsfordifferentreasons(原因).—66—Somehopetohavefun.Andsomedosportsformoney.Inmanycountries,playerscanmakelotsofdollarseveryyear.Butwhyaresportssoimportant?They’reonlygames,right?—67—In2006,Chinesesoccerteamwasabletoplayinthe2006Cupforthefirsttime.Everyonewashappy.Richandpoor,oldandyoung,menandwomen—everyonegottogetherinthestreets!danced,sangandshouted.—68—Sportsbringpeopletogether,buttheyalsomakeproblems.Fansofdifferentteamsfightallthetime.—69—Mybrotherplaysforahighschoolbaseballteam.Lastweek,histeamplayedanimportantgame.Atthegame,twoparentsfoughtaboutacall(判罰Ofcourse,oneteamwillwinandtheotherwillloseinagame.—70—Ifwethinktoomuchabouttheresult(結(jié)果),thegameisn’tfunatall.MostwanttobeMostwanttobehealthy.Baseballisonlyagame!Sportsbringpeopletogether.Theyshoutandfightwitheachother.didallofthesetoshowourhappiness(快樂).66.

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70. V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。你和同學商量明天去野餐，你想把時間約定在八點半，可以這樣說： halfpasteight.你想向?qū)Ψ綄W習彈吉他，詢問對方是否介意教你時，可以這樣說： toplaytheguitar?和同學約好周末一起去看電影，你想知道你們在哪里見面，可以這樣問： ?和朋友吵架時你有點口不擇言，你可以這樣和對方道歉： whatIsaid.老師提醒你們運動會明天就要開始了，她可以這樣說: .Ⅵ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。import