2022年吉林省長春市汽車廠六中高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年吉林省長春市汽車廠六中高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.

A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.beingbreathed

D.breathing參考答案：B2.—It’slate.Imustleavenow.

—OK.______.

A.Thankyou

B.Don’tworry

C.I’msorryforit

D.Takecare參考答案：D略3.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff．A．tohavestolen

B．stealingC．tosteal

D．tobestealing參考答案：B4.Thenewiphoneisveryeasy______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.tooperate

B.tobeoperatedC.operated

D.operating參考答案：A【分析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別?！驹斀狻烤湟鉃椋哼@部新iphone很容易操作，任何人在幾分鐘之內(nèi)都能很快學(xué)會(huì)。一些表示狀態(tài)性質(zhì)的形容詞比如：easy；hard；comfortable等用來作表語時(shí)，sth作為主語，形容詞后面接動(dòng)詞不定式用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義，所以選A。5.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood(虛擬語氣),English_______mucheasier.

A.willbe

B.mustbe

C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：B6.Though________money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoschool.

A.lacked Blackingof C.lackof D.lacking參考答案：C略7.______allhishomework,Jimbegantolistentoclassicalmusic.

A.Finished

B.Finishing

C.Havingfinished

D.Beingfinished參考答案：C8.–Tom,what’sthematterwithyou?Youlooksowornout!--Nothingserious.I____mynewhouseallthedayandIamafraidIwon’tfinishuntiltomorrowafternoon.A.havewhitewashed

B.amwhitewashingC.havebeenwhitewashing

D.shallbewhitewashing參考答案：C9.I’venever_______thetheorythatpeoplearemoreimportantthananimals.A.correspondedto

B.subscribedto

C.referredto

D.contributedto參考答案：b略10._________,somestudentstendtodeveloparangeofunhealthyhabits.----A.Parentsdon’twatchoverthem

B.NothavingwatchedoverC.Withnoparentstowatchoverthem

D.Parentswatchedover參考答案：C32.Afterheretiredfromoffice，Royers________paintingforawhile，butsoonlostinterest.A．tookup

B．savedupC．keptup

D．drewup參考答案：A略12.Havingwalkedinthedesertforseveraldays,wefeltexhausted,butwehadtofindapoolbeforethewaterwehadinthebottle________.

A.ranoutof

B.ranaway

C.ranout

D.ranoff參考答案：C13.WhenIleftthetheatre,Iwas____bytwomenwhoaskedmeformoney.A.facedD.challengedC.confrontedD.treated參考答案：C14.Aloneinadesertedhouse,hewassobusywithhiswritingthathefelt___butlonely.A.nothing

B.anything

C.all

D.everything參考答案：B15.Itastonishedhimtoseethebacteria_________themoulddead,whichmeantthatthemouldhadkilledhim.A.surrounded

B.surrounding

C.tosurround

D.beingsurrounded參考答案：B16.Thepressure_______causesAmericanstobeenergetic,butitalsoputsthemunderaconstantemotionalstrain.A.tocompete

B.tobecompeted

C.competing

D.havingcompeted參考答案：A17.Shelivesonthesixthfloorandshehasawonderfulsceneryofthe________areafromthewindow.A.surrounding

B.surroundingsC.round

D.around參考答案：Asurrounding為形容詞，意為“附近的；周圍的”；surroundings為名詞；round“圓的”；around“在……周圍”。二、新的題型18.Carrotsareeasytoraiseandeasytoharvest.Theytastegood.

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Whenpeoplethinkofcarrots,theyusuallypictureintheirmindavegetablethatislong,thinandorange.

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Andnotallcarrotsareorange.Forexample,ParisMarketcarrotsareaboutfivecentimetersaround.Romecarrotsarethinandabouttwenty-fivecentimeterslong.AndBelgianWhitecarrotsare,astheirnamesuggests,white.Forthebestresults,carrotsshouldbegrowninsandysoilthatdoesnotholdwaterforalongtime.Thesoilalsoshouldhavenorocks.Toprepareyourgardenforcarrots,digupthesoil,loosenitandturnitover.Then,mixinsomeplantmaterialoranimalfertilizer(肥料).

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Expertssaywarmdays,coolnightsandamediumsoiltemperaturearethebestconditionsforgrowingcarrotsthattastegreat.Carrotsneedtimetodeveloptheirfullsugarcontent.Thisgivesthemtheirsweetnessifyouwaittoolongtopullthemfromtheground.

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Usually,thebrighterthecolor1,thebetterthetaste.

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Ifthewinterisnotcoldenoughtofreezetheground,youcangrowandharvestcarrotsthesamewayasduringthesummermonths.Ifthegrounddoesfreeze,simplycoveryourcarrotgardenwithathicklayerofleavesorstraw.Thiswillpreventthegroundfromfreezing.A.

Butcarrotscomeinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.B.

Theyareeconomiccrops.C.

Thebesttimeforplantingcarrotsisduringthewintermonths.D.

Weather,soilconditionsandagewillaffectthewaycarrotstaste.E.

Thebestwaytojudgeifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor1.F.

Andtheycontainalotofcarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodymakeintovitaminA.G.

Manypeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.參考答案：FADEG1．根據(jù)上文的句子“Carrotsareeasytoraiseandeasytoharvest.”（胡蘿卜很容易種植和收獲），可知這里是：它們包含很多胡蘿卜素，身體可以將它們變成維生素A。故選F。2．根據(jù)上文的句子“Whenpeoplethinkofcarrots,theyusuallypictureintheirmindavegetablethatislong,thinandorange.”（當(dāng)人們想到胡蘿卜，他們通常心目中會(huì)描繪它們是細(xì)長的橙色的蔬菜。）可知這里是：但是胡蘿卜有不同的大小和形狀。故選A。3．根據(jù)下文的句子“Expertssaywarmdays,coolnightsandamediumsoiltemperaturearethebestconditionsforgrowingcarrotsthattastegreat.”（專家說，溫暖的日子，涼爽的夜晚和適中的土壤溫度是種植味道很棒的胡蘿卜的最佳條件。）可知這里是：天氣，泥土條件和年代會(huì)影響胡蘿卜的口味）。故選D。4．根據(jù)下文的句子“Usually,thebrighterthecolor1,thebetterthetaste.”（通常顏色越是明亮，味道越好），可知這里是：判斷胡蘿卜是否能夠收獲，最好的方法是通過它的顏色。故選E。5．根據(jù)下文的句子“Ifthewinterisnotcoldenoughtofreezetheground,youcangrowandharvestcarrotsthesamewayasduringthesummermonths.”（如果冬天不冷得凍結(jié)地面，你可以用夏季同樣的方式種植和收獲胡蘿卜）?？芍@里是：很多人不知道胡蘿卜能在冬天種植。故選G?！緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B胡蘿卜的好處和種植胡蘿卜的方法。三、閱讀理解19.

Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasonsmostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration（遷移）isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmice.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.

Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobsters（龍蝦）.Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.

41.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto__________.

A.givebirth

B.enjoywarmerweather

C.findfoodmoreeasily

D.findbeautifulplaces

42.Thefishcalled“salmon”spen