江蘇省鹽城市靖江第一中學高二英語月考試題含解析

江蘇省鹽城市靖江第一中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecompanylost$7millionthisquarter________aprofitof$6.2millionayearearlier.A.incontrastto

B.withregardtoC.infavorof

D.atthesacrificeof參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.incontrastto與…對比，與…相反；B.withregardto關于；C.infavorof支持，贊成；D.atthesacrificeof以…為代價；句意：這家公司這個季度損失了700萬美元，作為對比一年之前它有620萬美元的利潤。根據(jù)句意可知A項正確。2.Everyspring,MexicoGulfturtles_______andburytheireggsinthewarmandsoftsandoftheBoggendBeach.

A.lie

B.lay

C.lain

D.lift參考答案：B3._____，Sharoncouldn'tfindherlostwallet．（）A．Asshemighttry B．MightsheastryC．Tryasshemight D．Shemightastry參考答案：C．雖然她努力了，Sharon沒有能找到她丟失的錢包．本題考查的是as引導的讓步狀語從句．a(chǎn)s表示"雖然"引導讓步狀語從句，不能放在句首，必須用倒裝：將表語、狀語或謂語動詞中的實意動詞提到句首；本句正常語序為"shemighttry"，將實意動詞try提到句首，故答案選擇C．4.Allrights_________,nooneisallowedtocopyorusethispaperforothercommercialpurposes.A.preserved B.receivedC.revised D.reserved參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：版權所有，任何人不得復制或使用本文件作其他商業(yè)用途。A.preserved保藏；B.received收到；C.revised修改；D.reserved保留。allrightsreserved“版權所有”為習慣表達。故選D。5.Jerryhaspromisedtokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.A.beingaskedto B.tobeasked C.toask D.askedto參考答案：D考查省略句和被動語態(tài)。句意：杰瑞承諾保守這個秘密,因此即使有人問他,他也不會告訴任何人。英語中當狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,并且狀語從句中含有be動詞時,通常把狀語從句的主語和be動詞都省略。本句中eventhough后面的狀語從句省略了主語“he”和be動詞“was”。前文主語he是從句中的邏輯主語,故從句中用被動語態(tài)。選D。6.Doctorsrecommendedthatamodernhospital_________.A.beingbuilt

B.bebuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.build參考答案：B略7.Ifanybodyis________aboutAmericanliterature,justwatchthismovie.A.interested

B.determined

C.essential

D.curious參考答案：D8.______hasbeenreportedinthenewspaper,theywereabouttohavepeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswhenanaccidenthappened.A．It

B．As

C．That

D．What參考答案：B9.Thelackofrainthissummerwill_____thehungerofthisarea..A.resultfrom

B.devoteto

C.contributeto

D.attendto參考答案：C10.Hehasleftoutthemostimportantreasonwhyhe

lastnight.A．putupB．keptupC．pickedupD．stayedup參考答案：D略11.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．keepup

D．giveup參考答案：A略12.Hesentabunchofflowersasa________ofsympathytotheparentsofthechild.A.possession

B.signature

C.gesture

D.consequence參考答案：C13.Themachinehasbeenusedmanyyears．_____itdoesn’tworkwelloccasionally．A．That’sbecause

B．It’snowonderthatC．There’snodoubtif

D．It’sunlikelythat參考答案：B14.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithehadstolenbutwhenhewasshownthevideotapehe______andadmittedeverything.

A.brokedown

B.brokeaway

C.brokeup

D.brokeout參考答案：A略15.Ican’tbuy________thatone.

A.asgoodabookas B.asagoodbookas

C.suchgoodbook

D.sogoodbookas參考答案：A16.Theboytoldhismotherthatthebikehe______lastmonthwasstolen.

A.hadrepaired

B.hasbeenrepaired

C.hasrepaired D.wasrepaired參考答案：A17.I________fortheplaneforaboutanhourwhentheyannouncedthatithadbeencancelled.A.hadbeenwaiting

B.havewaitedC.waited

D.havebeenwaiting參考答案：A據(jù)提供的情景“foraboutanhour”說明持續(xù)了一段時間，且整個句子的時態(tài)用了過去時，故用過去完成進行時。二、新的題型18.TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.11

Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.

12Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.13

Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.14

Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.15

Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattheresomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.參考答案：11-15.DBFCG

三、閱讀理解19.ABOUTLIPITORLipitorisaprescriptionmedicine．Alongwithdietandexercise，itlowers“bad”，cholesterol(膽固醇)inyourblood．Itcanalsoraise“good”cholesterol.

Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors，includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease，highbloodpressure，ageandsmoking.WHOISLIPITORFOR?WhocantakeLIPITOR：·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise·Adultsandchildrenoverl0

WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR：·Womenwhoarepregnant，maybepregnant，ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby．·Womenwhoarebreast-feeding．Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby．·Peoplewithliver(肝臟)problemsPOSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople：·Muscle(肌肉)problemsthatcanleadtokidney(腎臟)problems，includingkidneyfailure·Liverproblems．YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit．Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave：·Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness，especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired·Swellingoftheface，lips，tongue，and／orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing·Stomachpain

SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare：·Musclepain·Upsetstomach·Changesinsomebloodtests

HOWTOTAKELIPITOR

Do：·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor．·Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor．·TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood．·Ifyoumissadose(一劑)，takeitassoonasyouremember．Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait．Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime．Don’t：·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoy