內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市扎嘎斯臺蘇木中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市扎嘎斯臺蘇木中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Thevegetablesdidn’ttastegood.They________toolong.

A.hadbeencooked

B.werecooked

C.hadcooked

D.cooked參考答案：A2.Thetwoexpertsworkedatthetaskofwritingaprefacetoanewdictionaryforthreehours________.A．a(chǎn)tlength

B．infullC．onend

D．intime參考答案：C句意：這兩位專家一連工作了三個小時，為一本新的字典寫序言。onend“連續(xù)地”；atlength“終于，詳盡地”；infull“滿滿地”；intime“及時地”。3.Witheverythingneeded________，shedeclaredthatthepartybegan.A．intheplace

B．takingplace

C．outofplace

D．inplace參考答案：

4.Toourdisappointment,theopinionhehadreferred

outwrong.A.toturn

B.toturning

C.toturned

D.tobeturned參考答案：C5.Itwasveryluckytoseethe"MonsterofLakeTianchi",______wedidn'tseeitclearly.

A.stillB.howeverC.nowthatD.though參考答案：D6.Theconceptof“CustomerFirst”shouldbe_______rootedinthemindofeveryshop-assistant.A.tightly

B.roughly

C.thoroughly

D.firmly參考答案：D略7.-WhydidLucylooksoexcited?-Well,shefinallygotthebikeshe

thisafternoon.A.expected B.wasexpectingC.hasexpected D.hadbeenexpecting參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：露西為什么看起來那么地高興？--唔，今天下午她終于得到了她一直盼望的那輛自行車。A.expected盼望，一般過去時；表示動作發(fā)生在過去；

B.wasexpecting過去進行時；過去進行時動詞主要表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間內(nèi)正在進行或持續(xù)進行的動作。過去進行時經(jīng)常與過去時配合使用。C.hasexpected現(xiàn)在完成時；是過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或已經(jīng)完成，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。D.hadbeenexpecting過去完成進行時。根據(jù)finally終于，可知，她在得到自行車以前一直盼望著得到這輛車，過去完成進行時表示動作在過去某一時間之前開始，一直延續(xù)到這一過去時間。和過去完成時一樣，過去完成進行時也必須以一過去時間為前提。根據(jù)句意故選D。【點睛】考查動詞的時態(tài)。首先分析句意；再次分析動作的先后或持續(xù)情況，確定用什么時態(tài)。最后確定時態(tài)的形式，牢記不同時態(tài)的動詞形式。例如：Atlasthegottheofferfromtheuniversityhehadbeenexpecting.他終于收到了期盼已久的大學錄取通知書。8.Didyounoticetheboy__________?.A.tookthecandyandrun

B.takingthecandyandrun

C.takingthecandyandrunning

D.whentakingthecandyandrun.參考答案：C略9.Heis_______afterthe_______journey.A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiringC.tiring;tired

D.tired;tiring參考答案：D10.________thehelpfromthedoctor，thelittleboy________hislife.A.Apartfrom;shouldhavelost

B.Without;couldloseC.Butfor;wouldhavelost

D.Exceptfor;wouldhavelost參考答案：C11.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas______it.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：A12.________onaclearday,thebeautifulscenerygiveshimasenseofpeace. A.Walking B.Ifwalking C.Whilewalking D.Whenoneiswalking參考答案：D13.Mr.Smithwas______tohearthe_______newsthathewonthefirstprize.A.astonishing;astonished

B.astonishing;astonishing

C.astonished;astonishing

D.astonished;astonished參考答案：C14.Whatawoman!Ijustwonderhowshemanagestokeepsmilingafterallthatshehas______.A.figuredout B.madeupC.takenaway D.gonethrough參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：多么偉大的女人呀！我剛剛還在納悶她在經(jīng)歷了所有的事情后，怎么還能一直保持微笑。A.figuredout弄清楚；B.madeup編造；化妝；C.takenaway拿走；解除；D.gonethrough經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)句意故選D。15.Forthosewholiveinafastfoodfantasyworld,eatingiteveryday,believingthatitisfast,convenientandinexpensive,itcanbecatastrophic.A.ideal

B.fairC.acceptable

D.terrible參考答案：D16.

commonwithmanyboys,helikesplayingcomputergames.

A.At

B.with

C.In

D.To參考答案：C17.OntheannualInternationalVolunteersDay,theworld______theworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers．A.abolishesB.assessesC.accompaniesD.acknowledges參考答案：D二、新的題型18.It’scommontoseeinsectswhengoingoutsideinsummer.However,manyarelikely

56(disappear),andthenimportantlifeformsontheearthwouldbegintogoawaytoo.Thiscouldlead

57

abreakdownofeco-system.Wilson,89yearsold,remembers

58(walk)throughWashington,D.C.inthepast,whenitwas“alivewithinsects,

59(particular)butterflies”.Nowhesaid,“Theflyinginsectsaregone.”which

60(confirm)duringadrivefromBostontoVermontlastyear.Hewas

61(surprise)atthefact

62

hecountedonlyoneinsectthathadhitthecar’sfrontwindow.Severalotherresearchershavecarriedoutsimilartestsbycheckinghowmanyinsectshittheircarswhiletraveling.Scientistsadmitthismethodisnotscientific,

63

theysayitcanstillhelpthemunderstandthechangingofinsects’population.InCostaRica,scientistshavebeenstudyingtheflyinginsects’populationsince1991.Amongthosewell-known

64(specialist)isLeeDyerfromtheUniversityofNevada,Reno.Histeamhasrepeatedlyexaminedabigtrap

65

wouldhavebeencoveredwithinsectsdecadesago.Now,theyfindnoinsectsthere.參考答案：56.todisappear

57.to

58.walking

59.particularly

60.wasconfirmed61.surprised

62.that

63.but

64.specialists

65.which/that三、閱讀理解19.Whenwemakeabigmovethatrequiresustogetusedtoanewenvironment,wecangothrougharollercoasteroffeelings.Whenthenewenvironmentisadifferentcountry,thatrollercoasterhasamorespecificname:cultureshock.Cultureshockstartswiththeexcitementofbeinginanewcountry.You’llfindeverythinginthenewplaceamazingandyouaremorelikelytorecognizeculturalsimilaritiesandbeconfusedbythedifferences.Butwhenthe“honeymoonstage”phasesout,realitysetsin.You’llgetlost.You’llgetmadatthe“disorganization”ofthings.You’llbecomeverybusywithallthethingsyouhavetogetusedto.Youwillfeelangryorannoyed.Nextcomesthegradualunderstandingstage.Youhaveachievedabalanceoffeelings.Insteadoffeelingangry,youunderstandthedifferences.You’llstarttohaveamorepositiveoutlook,interestinlearningmoreaboutyournewenvironment,andmakemoreefforttofitin.Reachingahighlevelofcomfortinyournewplaceisthefinalstageofcultureshock.Theorderofthingsmakessense,youcantalktostrangerswithease,andyouunderstandsmallculturaldifferences.Youreverydaylifeismorenatural.Sure,youstillmissyourfriendsandfamily,butyournewfriendsandactivitieshavebecomepartofyourdailylife.Itisnoteasytoovercomecultureshock.Buttherearesometipstohelp.·Keepanopenmind.Donotautomaticallyrecognizesomethingthatisdifferentas“wrong”ornegative.·Getoutofyourcomfortzoneandmakefriends.Gettoknowyourclassmatesbyattendingasmanysocialeventsasyoucan.Thishelpswithgettingusedtoanewenvironment,especiallyinthebeginning.·Whenyoucomeacrossthingsyoudonotlike,writethemdownandthenaskyourself:canIchangethem?Ifnot,thenyoucanfindawayoflivingwiththem.Donotletthecultureshocklockyouinastateofloneli