2022-2023學年湖北省宜昌市蓮沱中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學年湖北省宜昌市蓮沱中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven____insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.

A.adapted

B.attempted

C.adopted D.abused

參考答案：C2.Sometimespeoplejustbelievewhattheysee,______therealitymaybedifferent.

A.asif

B.eventhough

C.since

D.unless參考答案：B3.---Isthereanythingwrongwithmybaby?---Nothingserious.______.A.Takeiteasy.

B.Takeeasy.

C.Takecare

D.Takeaway參考答案：A4.ItwasSunday.I_____upearly,soIstayedinbeduntil10a.m..A.don’tneedtoget

B.didn’tneedtoget

C.shouldn’thavegot

D.needn’thavegot參考答案：B5.Butfortheirhelp,we_______theprogramintime.A.

cannotfinish

B.

willnotfinishC.

hadnotfinished

D.

couldnothavefinished參考答案：D31.Alexandertriedtogethiswork________inthemedicalcircles.

A.recognize

B.recognized

C.recognizing

D.torecognize

參考答案：B略7.Themeeting___lastnightwasagreatsuccessandallthedisagreementsgot___.

A.tobeheld;settled

B.held;settled

C.holding;settling

D.beingheld;settled參考答案：B略8.----CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?----Oh,sorry.I__________allday.A.amrushedoffmyfeet B.amstrugglingtomyfeetC.amstandingonmyownfeet D.amknockingoffmyfeet參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景交際。rushoffone’sfeet是習慣用語，表示“忙得不可開交”。故選A?！局R歸納】steponone’sfoot踩某人的腳；jumptoone'sfeet一躍而起,跳起來；onfoot步行。9.Whentheyarrived,Iwasabouttoleave,soIhadonlylimitedtimetoexplain_______tothemmyopinionontheirplan.A.desperately

B.properly

C.roughly

D.eventually參考答案：C10.___________inmakingfor4Asintheacademicproficiencytest,whichmostclassmateshadnotexpected,madeherparentsveryupset.A.WangQiangwasdefeated

B.WangQiangbeingdefeatedC.WangQiang’sbeendefeated

D.WangQiang’sbeingdefeated參考答案：D試題分析：考查動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為“所有格/賓格+doing”，在做主語的時候，只能使用“所有格+doing”的格式，根據(jù)句意可知使用被動語態(tài)的形式。句意：王強在小高考中沒有獲得4A是大部分學生沒有預(yù)料到的事情，也讓他的父母親很失望。故D正確。11.Scientistshavefoundno_________oflifeonMarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavebeenmadeontheresearch.A.symbols B.signs C.marks D.signals參考答案：B12. withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced. B.Face. C.Facing. D.Toface.參考答案：A13.Iwasverydisappointedthatnobodyburstinto____whenIfinishedmyjoke.AlaughterB

tolaugh

C

laughing

Dlaugh參考答案：A14.Don’tpretend______.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A.toread

B.tohaveread

C.tobereading

D.reading

參考答案：C15.Sheseemedtobeverytired,butifshecould______formorethan5minutes,shecouldbreaktherecordinthelong-distancerace.A.takeon

B.hangon

C.workon

D.dependon參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：她似乎很疲憊，但是如果她能再堅持5分鐘，她就會打破長跑的記錄。A.takeon呈現(xiàn)；B.hangon堅持；C.workon從事；D.dependon依賴。根據(jù)后文shecouldbreaktherecordinthelong-distancerace可知，她沒有打破紀錄，因而選B。16.Oldmemoriesareoften______whenyouhearaparticularsongorseeasimilarscene.A.calledin

B.calledon

C.calledout

D.calledup參考答案：D17.IsawMarydancingatthepartyandonsuch______shewasreallyexcellent.A.scenes

B.situations

C.positions

D.occasions參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Happinessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.ForMary,whohas61

severesleepingproblem,happinessisassimpleashavingagoodnight’ssleep.Bedwasonceaplace

62

Marywenttorestafteralong,hardday._63,shehasnothadafullnight’ssleepinalmostsixmonths.Herdoctorsaidthat

64

(count)sheepmighthelpherfallasleep.Shetriedthis,butsoongottiredofitafteritfailedtowork.Shefindsthenightswithoutsleepalmost

65

(bear).Sheisalwayssleepyandlacksenergyduringtheday.Maryisnotalone.Studiesshowthatmorethanoneinthreepeopleworldwidestrugglewithgettingenoughsleep.Itoftentakesondifferent66

(form):somepeoplecangettosleep,butwakeupmuchtooearly;somegetafullnight’ssleep,butare

67

(disappoint)

tofindthattheystillfeeltiredwhentheywakeup;others,likeMary,find

68

difficulttofallasleepinthefirstplace.Specialistssaythatpeopleshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutthisproblem.Inmostcases,alackofsleep

69

(cause)byanxietyandpressure.Itisimportanttokeepyourself70

goodspiritsandtobepositive.

參考答案：61.a62.where63.However64.counting65.unbearable66.forms67.disappointed68.it69.iscaused70.in66.forms

句意：不同的形式?？芍~用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填forms。67.disappointed

句意：很失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)。故填disappointed。68.it

此處是it作形式賓語，動詞不定式做真正的賓語，故填it。69.iscaused

句意：缺乏睡眠是由焦慮和壓力引起的?？芍靡话悻F(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)的三人稱形式，故填iscaused。70.in

固定詞組：ingoodspirits興高采烈。故填in?！緦W法指導】表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞disappointing令人失望的，disappointed感到失望的；surprising令人驚訝的，surprised感到驚訝；frightening令人害怕的，frightened感到害怕；moving令人感動的，moved感動；exciting令人興奮的，excited感到興奮；boring令人厭煩的，bored感到厭煩。現(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物；過去分詞的主語通常指人。三、閱讀理解19.

Peopletakingthestairsinsteadoflifts

atworkcanexpecttolivelonger,accordingtoaSwissstudy.

Regularlywalkingfromfloortofloorinanofficebuildingdecreaseddeathriskby15percent,saidDr.PhilippeMeyer,themainauthorofthestudy,whichwasdoneattheUniversityHospitalofGeneva.

Stoppingtheuseofliftsledtobetterfitness,lessbodyfat,thinner

waistlinesandadropinbloodpressure,thestudyfound.

“Usingthestairsimprovesfitness,bodyshape,bloodpressure”Meyersaidtothe

fitnesswebsite

Swissinfo.

“Thechallengeremainstoincreasethepeople’sawareness,”hesaid.Forthestudy,77employeeswhodon’tenjoysportsandexercisefromGenevaUniversitywereaskedtotakeonlythestairsoverathree-monthperiod,Swissinforeported.

Resultsshowedanincreaseinadecline

inwaist,weight,fat,blood

pressureandcholesterol（膽固醇）.

“Thissuggeststhatstairclimbingcanhavemajorpublichealtheffects.”Meyersaid.

ProfessorAdamTimmis,atTheLondonNHSTrust,said:“It'sasmallstudybutvaluablebecauseitprovidesapracticalwayforbusyworkingpeopletoincreasetheirexercise.Althoughtheamountofexerciseappearssmall,thebenefitswereclearinimprovingphysicalfitnessandreducingbodyfatandbloodpr