牛津英語模塊7unit3project

I.Leadin:Brainstorming:Inwhatwayscanwegetinformation?第一頁第二頁，共65頁。第二頁第三頁，共65頁。第三頁第四頁，共65頁。第四頁第五頁，共65頁。第五頁第六頁，共65頁。Brainstorming:Inwhatwayscanwegetinformation?readingnewspapersandmagazineswatchingTVprogramslisteningtotheradiocommunicatingwithotherssurfingtheInternet………………第六頁第七頁，共65頁。PartAReadingResearchingontheInternet第七頁第八頁，共65頁。WhatarethethingsweshouldkeepinmindwhenweusetheInternettodoresearch?Stepone:choosingasearchserviceSteptwo:howtosearchStepthree:usingyourinformation第八頁第九頁，共65頁。II.ReadtheinformationsheetaboutInternetresearchcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Whatkindofsearchserviceisbestforthetopicsyouareinterestedin?Canyoutellmethereason?2.WhyshouldwecheckthedatewhenwesearchtheInternet?3.Howwillyoucheckyourinformationanddecidewhichsitestotrust?4.Whatiscalledcross-checking?5.HowshouldweusetheinformationfoundontheInternet?第九頁第十頁，共65頁。II.ReadtheinformationsheetaboutInternetresearchcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Whatkindofsearchserviceisbestforthetopicsyouareinterestedin?Canyoutellmethereason?Asubjectdirectoryisbestsearchforthetopicsweareinterestedin.Subjectdirectoriesarebuiltbyhumans.Someonehascombedthroughpagesandlinksandselectedallthosethatareinthedirectory.Theresultsofyoursearcharedividedintospecificcategories.Wedonotgetthefullpagestoread.第十頁第十一頁，共65頁。2.WhyshouldwecheckthedatewhenwesearchtheInternet?3.Howwillyoucheckyourinformationanddecidewhichsitestotrust?Becausewedon’twanttouseinformationthatistooold.Asageneralrule,wecheckthesourceoftheinformationwefind.Personalwebpagesarenotgoodfordoingresearch.Governmentpages,orpagesmanagedbyorganizationsandcompaniesyoutrustaremuchbetter.第十一頁第十二頁，共65頁。4.Whatiscalledcross-checking?5.HowshouldweusetheinformationfoundontheInternet?Ifyoufindinformationyouarenotsureabout,consultotherwebpagestoconfirmtheinformationWeshouldwriteaoutlineoftheinformationwehavefound.Thenweuseourownwordsandmakeourowndecisionsaboutwhatitmeans.Whenwearefinished,weshouldalwaysattachalistofthesiteswegotourinformationfrom.Thisway,ateachercancheckthem,andaninterestedfriendcanalsoreadwhatweread.第十二頁第十三頁，共65頁。III.Comparisonofthetwosearchservices:Searchenginesatypeofcomputerprogrambasedonthekeyword(s)youtypeinchoosepagesforyouwhichcontaintheword(s)youaskforpresentunevaluatedcontentspresentthefullarticleorpages第十三頁第十四頁，共65頁。Subjectdirectoriesbuiltbyhumansselectedbyapersonanddividedintospecificsubjectcategoriespresentabunchoftitlesofarticlesorpages,sometimesashortsummarypresentevaluated,relevantandcorrectinformation,notuptodate第十四頁第十五頁，共65頁。SearchenginesSubjectdirectories·atypeofcomputerprogram·basedon_______________________________·choosepagesforyou______________________________________·present_____________________________·present________________________________·builtbyhuman·selectedbyapersonanddividedintospecificsubjectcategories·present________________________________,sometimesashortsummary·present_______________________________________________________________________thekeyword(s)youtypeinwhichcontaintheword(s)youaskforunevaluatedcontentsthefullarticleorpagesabunchoftitlesofarticlesorpagesevaluated,relevantandcorrectinformation,notuptodate第十五頁第十六頁，共65頁。PartB

Givinganoralreport

第十六頁第十七頁，共65頁。PlanningPreparingProducingPresenting第十七頁第十八頁，共65頁。Planning

WorkinsmallgroupsandchooseatopicwhichyourgroupwillsearchinformationforontheInternet.Allthegroupmembersshouldagreeonthetopicyouchoose.第十八頁第十九頁，共65頁。Preparing

Nowthatyouhavechosenyourtopic,yourgroupwillneedtodiscussandagreeonananswertoeachofthefollowingquestions:Whatinformationwillyoutrytofind?Howcanyoufindtheinformation?Whateachgroupmemberwillberesponsiblefortofinisheachtask.第十九頁第二十頁，共65頁。

Producing

SomegroupmemberswritedownthetopictobesearchedontheInternet.SomesearchtheinformationontheInternet.Somewritedownthefinalconclusions.第二十頁第二十一頁，共65頁。

Presenting

Nowit'stimetopresentyourfindingstotheclassinanoralreportandpreparetoansweranyquestionsyourclassmateshaveaboutyoursearchingorresult.第二十一頁第二十二頁，共65頁。Languagepoints第二十二頁第二十三頁，共65頁。對…做研究記住…,牢記…根據(jù)…被分類要求某人做某事與…有關(guān)被分成…大量標(biāo)題對…有益考慮，考慮到在…的底部一般情況下對…有把握，很肯定…有關(guān)系，有影響搜索…某物屬于某人做關(guān)于…的決定附一張關(guān)于…的清單遵循這些建議usefulphrases:第二十三頁第二十四頁，共65頁。usefulphrases:1.doresearchon2.keep...inmind3.beclassifiedby4.requiresb.todo5.berelatedto6.bedividedinto7.abunchoftitles8.beusefulto9.takeintoconsideration10.atthebottomof11.asageneralrule12.besureabout13....makeadifference14.searchfor15.sth.belongtosb.16.makeadecision

about17.attachalistof18.followthesetips第二十四頁第二十五頁，共65頁。1.ThemoreyouknowaboutInternetresearch,thefasteryouwillfindwhatyouarelookingfor,andthebetteryourinformationwillbe.(P46)The+比較級，the+比較級:表示越……，就越……。Themoreyoupractise,thebetteryouspeak.TheolderIget,thehappierIam.

Thesooneryoustart,themoreearlyyou’llgetthere.

第二十五頁第二十六頁，共65頁。2.research

n.[U]adetailedstudyofasubject,especiallyinordertodiscover(new)informationorreacha(new)understanding:

scientific/medicalresearch

aresearch

student/assistant/laboratory

Theyarecarryingout/conducting/doingsomefascinatingresearchinto/onthelanguageofdolphins.

v.[IorT]

She'sresearchingintopossiblecuresforAIDS.

JournalistswerefranticallyresearchingthenewPrimeMinister'sbackground,familyandinterests..第二十六頁第二十七頁，共65頁。3.obtain

v.[T]FORMAL

togetsomething,especiallybyaskingforit,buyingit,workingforitorproducingitfromsomethingelse:

Firsteditionsofthesebooksarenowalmostimpossibletoobtain.

Inthesecondexperimenttheyobtainedaveryclearresult.

Sugarisobtainedbycrushingandprocessingsugarcane.v.[Inotcontinuous]FORMALtoexist:

Conditionsofextremepovertynowobtaininmanypartsofthecountry.第二十七頁第二十八頁，共65頁。4.relatetotobeconnectedto,ortobeaboutsomeoneorsth.;beinrelationshipwith,havereferenceto:

Chapterninerelatestotheeffectsofinflationonconsumers.ThisparagraphrelatestotheOctoberRevolution.

第二十八頁第二十九頁，共65頁。5.Theresultsofyoursearcharedividedintospecificsubjectcategories.(P46)divideverb

1)[IorT]to(causeto)separateintopartsorgroups:

Attheendofthelecture,I'dlikeallthestudentstodivideintosmalldiscussiongroups.

AfterWorldWarTwo,Germanywasdividedintotwoseparatecountries.2)divide(sth.)intosth.Ifanumberdividesintoanothernumber,itfits(exactly)intoitwhenmultipliedaparticularnumberoftimes:

Whatdoyougetifyoudivide6into18?

第二十九頁第三十頁，共65頁。6.Thewayyoutypeyourkeywordsmakesadifference.(P47)makeadifferencebringachangeYourhelphasmadeabigdifference--Iunderstandtheworkbetternow.Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference.第三十頁第三十一頁，共65頁。7.Thismeansthosewordsbelongtothem.belongtobelongtosb.(PROPERTY)phrasalverb

tobesomeone'sproperty:

ThisbookbelongstoSarah.

Youshouldn'ttakewhatdoesn'tbelongtoyou.belongtosth.(BEAMEMBER)phrasalverb

tobeamemberofagroupororganization:

Theybelongtothesamechessclub.

第三十一頁第三十二頁，共65頁。8.aidvt.vi.幫助,援助,救護(hù),接濟(jì)aid+n.Sleepaidsrecovery.aid+sb.+in/withTheyaidedinsolvingtheproblem.他們幫忙解決這個(gè)問題。Iaidedhiminhisenterprise/withmoney.我?guī)椭鲞@一事業(yè)。aidsb.+todoIaidedhertocontinueherstudy.inaidof用以援助...;作為援助...之用Wecollectedalotofmoneyinaidofthevictims.第三十二頁第三十三頁，共65頁。9.considerationn.深思；考慮;考慮的事物；因素Pleasegivetheproblemyourcarefulconsideration.請你仔細(xì)考慮這個(gè)問題。Themostimportantconsiderationinthiscaseistime.在這件事中，最重要的因素是時(shí)間。Wemusttaketheweatherintoconsiderationfirstwhenclimbingmountains.takeintoconsideration顧及，考慮到underconsideration在考慮中，在研究中inconsiderationof顧及……，考慮到……;報(bào)答；由于第三十三頁第三十四頁，共65頁。10.Ifyoufindinformationyouarenotsureabout,consultotherwebpagestoconfirmtheinformation.

consultvt.

consultsbaboutsth請教；咨詢You’dbetterconsultyourdoctoraboutyourchickenpox.你長水痘的事最好咨詢醫(yī)生。Sheconsultedalawyeraboutherdivorce.她向律師請教有關(guān)她離婚的事。IconsultedGeorgeaboutbuyingacar.我向喬治請教購買小汽車的事。Imustconsultmyprincipalonthismatter.這件事我必須與委托人商量一下。第三十四頁第三十五頁，共65頁。consultvi商量；（常與with連用）consultwithsbHeconsultedwithhisbusinesspartnersaboutthematter.他與事業(yè)合伙人商議這件事。ThepresidentconsultedwiththeEuropeanleadersbeforetakingaction.consultvt.翻閱，參考；查閱；（書籍，地圖等）Iconsultedthetelephonebookforhisaddress.Heconsultedadictionaryforthemeaningofaword.第三十五頁第三十六頁，共65頁。11.confirmvt.進(jìn)一步證實(shí)；確定；支持Pleaseconfirmyourtelephonemessagebywritingtome.請給我來封信，好進(jìn)一步證實(shí)你在電話中傳達(dá)的消息。MyemployerwillconfirmthatIwasthereontime."我的雇主將會(huì)證實(shí),我是準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)的。"ThepresidentconfirmedthathewouldvisitFrancefollowingmonth.總統(tǒng)證實(shí)他將于下月訪問法國。第三十六頁第三十七頁，共65頁。12.Whenyouarefinished,youshouldalwaysattachalistofthesites…attach貼上，系上，附加attach+n+toSheattachedadocumenttoaletter.將文件附在信中Heattachedhishorsetoatree.他將馬栓在樹上。使……屬于/附屬于；屬于……Thehospitalisattachedtothatuniversity.這醫(yī)院附屬于那所大學(xué)。第三十七頁第三十八頁，共65頁。1對…做研究2記住…,牢記…3根據(jù)…被分類4要求某人做某事5與…有關(guān)6被分成…7大量標(biāo)題8對…有益9考慮，考慮到usefulphrases:1.doresearchon2.keep...inmind3.beclassifiedby4.requiresb.todo5.belinkedto6.bedividedinto7.abunchoftitles8.beusefulto9.takeintoconsideration第三十八頁第三十九頁，共65頁。10在…的底部11一般情況下12對…有把握，很肯定13…有關(guān)系，有影響14搜索…15某物屬于某人16做關(guān)于…的決定17附一張關(guān)于…的清單18遵循這些建議usefulphrases:10.atthebottomof11.asageneralrule12.besureabout13....makeadifference14.searchfor15.sth.belongtosb.16.makeadecisionabout17.attachalistof18.followthesetips第三十九頁第四十頁，共65頁。1terminal['t?:minl]L3名詞n.[C]

1).末端;終點(diǎn);極限

acomputer~2).(火車,巴士等的)總站,終站

arailway/bus/ferry~形容詞a.

1)末期的,晚期的

Heissufferingfromterminalcancer.

2)末端的;終點(diǎn)的;極限的

Wegotoffattheterminalstation.

3)不可救藥的；無可挽回的Theindustryisinterminaldecline.Languagepoints第四十頁第四十一頁，共65頁。2Let’sstartbylookingatthetwoservices

youcanchoosebetweentoassistyouinyoursearch:searchenginesandsubjectdirectories.(L6-7)讓我們先看看搜索時(shí)可選擇的兩種服務(wù)：搜索引擎和主題目錄。該句中youcanchoosebetween是定語從句，修飾twoservices。注意，介詞between不能省略。第四十一頁第四十二頁，共65頁。3.Thismeansthattheinformationhasneverbeenchecked—itcouldbereliable,trueinformationorfalseinformation

writtenbyapersonwithoutqualificationsorsomeonewhodoesnothavethesolidfacts.

(L13-15)

這意味著（搜到的）信息從未被核實(shí)過它可能是可靠、真實(shí)的信息，也可能是由沒有資歷的人或沒有掌握確鑿事實(shí)的人撰寫的錯(cuò)誤或虛假的信息。第四十二頁第四十三頁，共65頁。1）句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：在這個(gè)復(fù)合句中，it指的是information,破折號后面的句子用來進(jìn)一步解釋說明theinformationhasneverbeenchecked。2）句中reliable,trueinformation和falseinformation并列，用作be的表語。過去分詞短語writtenby…為falseinformation的后置定語。第四十三頁第四十四頁，共65頁。3）solid

意為“確鑿的,可靠的”ThepolicehavegotsolidevidencetoproveJackisguiltyofmurder.第四十四頁第四十五頁，共65頁。4.comb[k?um]L22名詞n.[C]

1).梳子;(羊毛等的)毛刷,馬鬃刷2).女人頭發(fā)上梳狀的飾物3).(用梳子)梳理

Myhairneedsagoodcomb.

我的頭發(fā)需要好好梳理一番。及物動(dòng)詞vt.

1).用梳子梳理

Themothercombedthechild‘shair.

2).徹底搜查,仔細(xì)搜尋[(+for)]

Wecombed

(through)thecityforourlostdog.

第四十五頁第四十六頁，共65頁。5.Justasyoumightlookatwhenabookwaspublished,youmustalsocheckthedatesofthewebsitesyoufind.(L32-33)1）句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：在這個(gè)復(fù)合句中有一個(gè)比較狀語從句Justasyoumightlookatwhenabookwaspublished；主句為youmustalsocheckthedatesofthewebsitesyoufind。第四十六頁第四十七頁，共65頁。2）語言知識分析：justas...意為“就像……一樣”

，表示對所做的兩件事進(jìn)行比較。此外，justas也可意為“正在……時(shí)候，正當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，表示事情發(fā)生的時(shí)間。第四十七頁第四十八頁，共65頁。6relevant[‘rel?v?nt]a.L28

relevanttosth/sb緊密相關(guān)的，切題的；Doyouhavetherelevantexperience?有價(jià)值的，有意義的Hernovelisstillrelevanttoday.第四十八頁第四十九頁，共65頁。7botherL37vi,vt煩擾,打攪

★Ican'tbotherhimwithmylittleaffairs.

★Doyouwantmetowaitforyou?Don’tbother.2)使煩惱、難受

Don’tletthissmallthingbotheryou.3)為……操心

Don’tbotheraboutuswewilljoinyoulater.4)花費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力（做某事）Hedidn’tevenbothertosaythankyou.Don’tbother

makingthebedI’lldoitlater.第四十九頁第五十頁，共65頁。常見用法：bothersb.(todosth.)botherabout…(not)bother_____/todosth.練習(xí)：1）那個(gè)問題已經(jīng)困擾我?guī)讉€(gè)星期了。Theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks.2）要不要我?guī)湍阆赐耄?/p>

ShallIhelpyouwiththewashingup?

不用麻煩了，我等一會(huì)兒洗。

Don’tbother;I’lldoitlater.第五十頁第五十一頁，共65頁。

8consultL421）vt.

請教，咨詢，找……商量，查閱e.g.I’mgoingtoconsultmybestfriendonthematter.

這件事我要征求我最好的朋友的意見。

Ineedtoconsultadictionary.

我需要查字典。第五十一頁第五十二頁，共65頁。2）.vt.

尊重，考慮，顧及e.g.Agoodteacherconsultstheinterestsofhispupils.

一個(gè)好老師會(huì)顧及他的學(xué)生的興趣。3）.vi.

交換意見，商議e.g.Heconsultedwithhispartnersbeforetakingaction.

他行動(dòng)前和合伙人進(jìn)行了協(xié)商。第五十二頁第五十三頁，共65頁。[拓展]consultantn.

顧問,高級顧問醫(yī)師，會(huì)診醫(yī)師consultationn.

咨詢,磋商；就診；查閱，查看第五十三頁第五十四頁，共65頁。請翻譯下列句子。1.我有幾個(gè)問題向您請教。

Iwishtoconsultyouonafewquestions.2.我得先查閱飛機(jī)時(shí)刻表。

I’llhavetoconsulttheplanetimetablefirst.3.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

You’dbetterconsultadoctoratonce.第五十四頁第五十五頁，共65頁。9acknowledge[?k'n?lid?]L57vt.“承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可”后接名詞、從句、復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、代詞及acknowledgesb.as/tobe他們拒不承認(rèn)失敗/他們被打敗/自己被擊敗。Theyrefusedtoacknowledgedefeat.Theyrefusedtoacknowledgethattheyweredefeated.Theyrefusedtoacknowledgethemselvesbeaten.第五十五頁第五十六頁，共65頁。他的批評很中肯/公平，我承認(rèn)這一點(diǎn)。Hiscriticismisjust.Iacknowledgethat.格林先生是全國公認(rèn)為這門學(xué)科的專家。Mr.Greenisgenerallyacknowledged

tobe/asexpertonthesubject.2)就...表示謝忱

候選人揮手對大眾的歡呼表示感謝。Thecandidatewavedhishandstoacknowledgethecheersofthecrowd.

第五十六頁第五十七頁，共65頁。根據(jù)句子及所給單詞的首字母或漢語注釋，寫出各單詞的正確形