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主謂一致

練習(xí)(4)用連接的并列主語(yǔ)被each,every或no修飾時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。(5)eachof+復(fù)數(shù)代詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)用單數(shù)。復(fù)數(shù)代詞+each,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如

語(yǔ)法一致語(yǔ)法一致

語(yǔ)法一致語(yǔ)法一致語(yǔ)法一致語(yǔ)法一致內(nèi)容一致內(nèi)容一致內(nèi)容一致內(nèi)容一致內(nèi)容一致就近一致就近一致

◆當(dāng)and連接的并列名詞詞組帶有each,every,或者manya等限定詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)。

e.g.Eachmanandeachwomanthereisaskedtohelp.

Everyflowerandeverybushis

tobecutdown.

Manyaboywasdisappointedafterseeingthefilm.

Multiplechoice:1.Onthewall______twolargeportraits.A.hangsB.hangC.hangedD.hanging(C04)2.“Newsofvictories_____pouringinasourarmyadvances,”thecompanycommandersaid.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.havekept(C05)3.There_____alotofmilkinthebottle.A.areB.isC.wereD.has(C06)4.Zhang’sfamily____ratherbig,withtwelvepeopleinall.A.isB.areC.beingD.was(Co5)5.NobodybutJane____thesecret.A.knowB.knowsC.haveknownD.isknown(C06)

Multiplechoice:6.Niagarafalls

asplendidscene.A.isB.wereC.wasD.are(C05NO.45)7.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____tothenationasagift.A.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveoffered(C06NO.20)8.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary__tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.be(Co6NO.27)9.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were(C05NO.14)10.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_____yet.A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecidedExercises1.Eachofyou______responsiblefortheaccident.A.am

B.be

C.is

D.are2.

Eachmanandwoman______thesamerights.A.has

B.have

C.had

D.ishavingCA3.

Everymeans______triedbutwithoutmuchresult.A.hasbeen

B.havebeen

C.are

D.is4.

There______inthisroom.A.aretoomuchfurniture

B.istoomanyfurnituresC.aretoomuchfurnitures

D.istoomuchfurnitureAD5.

Themanagerorhisassistant______planningtogo.A.were

B.are

C.was

D.be6.

NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris______fondofplayingbasketball.A.am

B.is

C.are

D.wasCC7.

NeitherTomnorhisparents______athome.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.was8.

Eitherthedeanortheprincipal______themeeting.A.attends

B.attend

C.areattending

D.haveattendedAB9.

______waswrong.A.Nottheteacherbutthestudents

B.BoththestudentsandtheteacherC.Neithertheteachernotthestudents

D.NotthestudentsbuttheteacherD10.

“______twentydollarsabigsumtoher?”

“Isupposeso.”A.Willbe

B.Is

C.Are

D.Were11.

Threehours______enoughforustofinishthetask.A.are

B.has

C.is

D.wereBC12.

Mostofhissavings______intheXinHuaBank.A.hasbeenkept

B.isbeingkept

C.havekept

D.havebeenkeptD13.

Allthatcanbedone______.A.hasdone

B.hasbeendone

C.havedone

D.havebeendoneB15.

Morethanoneworker______dismissed.A.havebeen

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.has16.

Wiskyandsoda______

hisfavoritedrink.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.havebeenCA17.

Manyastudent______theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.A.haverealized

B.hasrealized

C.havebeenrealized

D.hasbeenrealizedB18.

Thegasworks______nearthecity.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.be19.Thesurroundingsofhishouse______cleannow.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.wereAB20.Thecommittee______overtheproblemamongthemselvesfortwohours.A.hasargued

B.hasbeenarguing

C.haveargued

D.havebeenarguingD21.Thepublic______generousintheircontributionstotheearthquakevictims.A.is

B.was

C.are

D.hasbeen22.

Cattle______onthehillside.A.grazes

B.isgrazing

C.wasgrazing

D.weregrazingCD

24.

Measles(麻疹)______akindofinfectiousillness.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.havebeenA26.Maryisoneofthegirlswho______alwaysontime.A.is

B.am

C.are

D.wasC27.Tomistheonlyoneofthestallmemberswho______tobepromoted.A.isgoing

B.aregoing

C.hasbeengoing

D.havebeengoingA28.Whatcausedtheaccident_____ontheroad.A.werestone

B.werestones

C.wasstone

D.wasstonesD29.

______istoattendourevening.A.boththesingerandthedancer

B.EitherthesingerordancersC.Thesingerordancers

D.ThesingeranddancerD31.

Nooneexcepttwostudents____themeeting.A.hasbeenlatefor

B.havebeenlatefor

C.waslatefor

D.werelaterforC32.

Allbuthimandme______totheexhibition.A.amgoing

B.isgoing

C.aregoing

D.wasgoing33.

Interest,aswellasprospects,______importantwhenonelooksforajob.A.are

B.were

C.is

D.wasCC34.Thepresident,accompaniedbyhisassistants,______.A.havearrived

B.arearriving

C.hadarr

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