Module 1 Wonders of the World Unit 3 課件 初中英語外研版九年級上冊（2023~2024學(xué)年）

Module1WondersoftheworldUnit3Languageinuse外研九年級（上）LearningObjectives1.reviewthesimplepresenttense,thesimplepasttense,thepresentcontinuoustense,thepastcontinuoustense,thesimplefuturetenseandthepresentperfecttense;2.usetheabovegrammarproperly.Bytheendoftheclass,wewillbeableto:一、一般現(xiàn)在時1.用法:可以用來表述或說明某一事物的特性;也可以用來描述

現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài);一般現(xiàn)在時還用來描述經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情及真理。2.謂語形式:動詞原形或動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。AndIthinktheThreeGorgesDamisfantastictoo.ItproduceselectricityformillionsofpeopleinChina.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.時態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)二、一般過去時1.用法:可以用來表述過去某個時間發(fā)生的事情或行為;還可以

用來描述事物過去的狀態(tài)或過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情。2.謂語形式:動詞的過去式。Well,IvisitedtheGiant’sCausewaytwoyearsago.Iwasverythininmychildhood.IgotupveryearlywhenIwasacollegestudent.

三、現(xiàn)在進行時1.用法:可以用來表述現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情或行為。還可以用

來表示為將來安排好的活動和事件。2.謂語形式:

be

+

動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(v.-ing)。AmIgoingtherightway?Myelderbrotheriscomingtomorrow.Wearehavingameetingtomorrowmorning.四、過去進行時1.用法:表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的動作。2.謂語形式:was

/were

+

動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(v.-ing)。Iwashavingbreakfastwhenhetelephonedme.Whatwereyoudoingateighto’clockyesterdayevening?五、一般將來時1.用法:發(fā)生在將來的事情或行為以及未來的狀態(tài)。2.謂語形式:will

/shall

/begoingto+

動詞原形。HeisgoingtospendhisvacationinHawaii.IwillgiveyoutheinformationwhenIgetit.Itwill/isgoingtoraintomorrow.六、現(xiàn)在完成時1.用法:表示發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響;表示

從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作。2.謂語形式:

have

/has

+

動詞的過去分詞(v.-ed)。Theticketshavesoldout.Ihaveknownhimfortenyears.IhavebeentotheSummerPalacetwice.時態(tài)

一般疑問句式

否定句式

一般現(xiàn)在時

DoI/we/you/they+do…?Doeshe/she/it+do…?I/We/You/They+donot(don’t)+do…He/She/Itdoesnot(doesn’t)+do…一般過去時DidI/we/you/he/she/it/they+do…?I/We/You/He/She/It/They+didnot(didn’t)+do…各種時態(tài)中一般疑問句和否定句的構(gòu)成（以do為例）時態(tài)

一般疑問句式

否定句式

現(xiàn)在進行時

AmIdoing…?Arewe/you/they+doing…?Ishe/she/it+doing…?Iamnot(I’mnot)doing…We/You/They+arenot(aren’t)+doing…He/She/Itisnot(isn’t)+doing…過去進行時Werewe/you/they+doing…?WasI/he/she/it+doing…?We/You/They+werenot(weren’t)+doing…I/He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)+doing…時態(tài)

一般疑問句式

否定句式

一般將來時

WillI/we/you/he/she/it/they+do…?AmIgoingto+do…?Arewe/you/they+goingto+do…?Ishe/she/it+goingto+do…?I/We/You/He/She/It/They+willnot(won’t)+do…I/Weshallnot(shan’t)+do...Iamnot(I’mnot)goingto+do…We/You/They+arenot(aren’t)goingto+do…He/She/Itisnot(isn’t)goingto+do…時態(tài)

一般疑問句式

否定句式

現(xiàn)在完成時HaveI/we/you/they+done…?Hashe/she/it+done…?I/We/You/Theyhavenot(haven’t)+done…He/She/It+hasnot(hasn’t)+done…Languagepractice1.ExplainthedifferencesinmeaningbetweenSentencesa)andb).(1)a)Ioftenplaybasketball.

PlayingbasketballiswhatIdoregularly.

b)Iamplayingbasketballnow.

PlayingbasketballiswhatI'mdoingnow.

(2)a)ShehasgonetotheGreatWall.

SheisstillattheGreatWall.b)ShehasbeentotheGreatWall.

ShehascomebackfromtheGreatWall.

(3)a)TheyhadanEnglishclassyesterday.

Theydiditonceinthepast.

b)TheywerehavinganEnglishclassatnineo'clockyesterdaymorning.

Theyweredoingsomethingataspecifictime.4.a)Heisdoinganinterview.

He'sdoingtheinterviewnow.

b)Hehasdoneaninterview.Hehasalreadyfinishedtheinterview.

5.a)WearedrawingapictureofVictoriaFallsnow.Wearedrawingapicturenow.b)WewilldrawapictureofVictoriaFalls.

Wewilldrawapictureinthefuture.2.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.appearfinishgiveraintalkvisitwalk(1)Listen!It______________outside.(2)Thegreatmusician_____________aconcertinGuangzhounextmonth.(3)Lastsummer,myparents________theTerracottaArmyinXi'an.israiningwillgivevisited(4)He________already__________anewbookabouttravel.(5)Thousandsofpeople________alongtheGreatWalleveryyear.(6)Afewminuteslater,astranger____________attheendofthestreet.(7)Thestudents______________aboutthejourneytotheGrandCanyonwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.hasfinishedwalkappearedweretalking3.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Thesunwasgoingdownwhenwe(1)________(arrive)atthegroundfloorofthebuilding.I(2)________(be)afraidofgoingtothetopoftallbuildings,soIwasalittlenervouswhenI(3)________(walk)intothelift.Thelift(4)________(climb)fasterandfasteruntilwe(5)________(reach)the88thfloor.

It(6)________(be)highupthere,butIwasnotafraidwhenIstoodatthetop.arrivedwaswalkedclimbedreachedwasTheJinMaoTowerinShanghai,oneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld,(7)________(be)420.5metreshigh.Itwasbuiltin1999,andit(8)_______(have)afantasticviewofPudongDistrictandthecentreofShanghai.IreallylikethetowerandIamsureI(9)___________(visit)itagain.ishaswillvisit4.Workinpairs.Talkaboutthewondersoftheworldyouhaveorhavenotvisited.A:HaveyouevervisitedtheGreatWall?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't.A:Whendidyouvisitit?/Whenwillyouvisitit?B:Ivisiteditfiveyearsago./MaybeI'llvisititnextyear.Nowcompletethetable.WondersoftheworldWhendidyouvisitit?Whenwillyouvisitit?TheGreatWall5.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Thereisoneextraword.ancienthighlongnaturalopinionwonder(1)TheChangjiangRiverisabout6,300kilometres________.(2)TheTerracottaArmyisafamous________wonderinChina.longancient(3)FormyhomeworkIhavetowriteanarticleaboutthe___________oftheworld.(4)MountQomolangmaisthe________mountainintheworld.(5)Inmy___________,theGreatWallisthegreatestman-madewonderintheworld.ancienthighlongnaturalopinionwonderwondershighestopinion6.Completethepassagewiththeexpressionsinthebox.agreewith

atthebottomof

gothroughlookingforwardto

millionsof

morethanI'mreally(1)_______________myvisittotheLouvreMuseuminParis.It'sthemostvisitedmuseumintheworld—everyyear,(2)_________peoplevisitit.TheLouvreisinanoldbuilding,buttogetinsideyoumust(3)__________agiantglasspyramidthatis(4)_________20metrestall.lookingforwardtomillionsofgothroughmorethanTheentrancetothemuseumis(5)_______________thepyramid.Somepeopledonotliketheglasspyramid.Theysayitlookstoonewanddoesnotsuittheolderbuildings.Idonot(6)__________them.Ithinkitlooksgreat!agreewith

atthebottomof

gothroughlookingforwardto

millionsof

morethanatthebottomofagreewith7.Listenandnumberthepictures.1238.Listenagainandcompletethetable.MountQomolangmaTheEmpireStateBuildingTheGreatPyramidatGizaLocationBetweenChinaandNepal____________InEgyptHeight________metres_______metresAbout_______metresnowInNewYork8844.43381137MountQomolangmaTheEmpireStateBuildingTheGreatPyramidatGizaInterestingfactsFirstpeopletoclimbtothetop:SirEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgay________floorsAbout________yearsold1024,5009.Workinpairs.Thinkaboutthreeotherwondersoftheworldandaskandanswerquestionsaboutthem.A:Whereis...?B:It's...A:Howhighisit?B:It's...metreshigh.AroundtheworldStonehenge:aman-madewonderoftheworldStonehengeisanancientcircleofstonesinthesouthofEngland.Itisabout5,000yearsold.Itwasprobablyaplacetoburydeadpeopleoraplacetostudythestarsandtheskyatnight.Therearedozensofstones,andtheyaredifferentinheight.Thestonescamefromabout200kilometresaway.Someofthestonesaremissing,butitisstilloneofthemostwonderfulsightsoftheworld.Itisawonderalsobecauseofthisquestion:Howdidancientpeopl