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Unit8CultureShapesUsAVisittoChinatown

WhatdoyouusuallydotopreparefortheSpringFestival?●WhatWesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChina?ThinkaboutitNewwords1.Chinatownn.

唐人街;中國城2.decorationn.

裝飾品3.bowln.

e.g.Neverstickyourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl.

不要把筷子直直地插在米飯碗上。6.forkn.

叉子e.g.Forordinarypeople,aforkandaspoonarejusttoolswhentheyeatfood.

對普通人來說,叉子和匙子是吃飯的必須工具。7.undergroundadj.

地下的

e.g.Inwinter,groundhog(土撥鼠)

gointoadeepsleepunderground.冬天,土撥鼠在地下酣睡。

8.lanternn.

燈籠9.dragonn.

龍10.SantaClaus

圣誕老人11.templen.

廟宇Reading1.Readthedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions.1)WhatdidJennyandBrianbuy?AChristmastree,somedecorationsandgifts.2)WhatdidBrianhaveforlunch?Whatdidheusetoeathislunch?3)WhatdoesJennysayisaprobleminChinatown?Brianhadabowlofnoodlesforlunch.Heusedchopsticksinsteadofaforkandspoon.Parking.4)WheredidJenny’sfatherpark?5)AccordingtoBrain,dopeoplespeakChineseinChinatown?Heparkedintheundergroundparkinglot.TheyspokeEnglishtoBrian,buttheyspeakChinesetoeachother.6)WhendidDannyandJennywatchthedragondancingperformance?7)DoseBrainbelieveinSantaClaus?LastyearduringtheSpringFestival.No.OnlyyoungchildrenbelieveinSantaClaus.8)WhatdoesLiMingusuallydoduringtheSpringFestival?Heandhisfamilyeatdumplingsandmanyotherdeliciousfoods.Theyalsogotothetemplefairsandseeallkindsofperformance.9)WhatdoesLiMinghope?10)WhatdoesBrianhope?LiMinghopestherecanbeaNorthAmericantowninChina.BrianhopeshecangotoChinatowntoseeSpringFestival.2.Readthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.JennyandBrianwentshoppinginChinatown.()2.JennyandherparentsliveinChinatown.()TF3.There’saNorthAmericantowninChina.()4.SomeChinesepeopleeatdumplingsduringtheSpringFestival.()TF3.Whatutensilsdoyouusuallyuse?Lookatthepicturesandfillintheblanks.cupglassforkspoonchopsticksKnifeplatebowlWhenyoueatnoodles,youusuallyuse_____________________________________.abowlandchopsticks/aplateandaforkWhenyoueatsteak,youusuallyuse_______________________.Whenyoueatporridge,youusuallyuse_________________.Whenyoudrinkmilk,youusuallyuse_______.Whenyoudrinktea,youusuallyuse_____.aknife,aplateandaforkabowlandaspoonaglassacupHowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival?HowdoWesternpeoplecelebrateChristmas?Readthefollowingfactsandusethemtofillinthecircles.Thinkaboutwhatfactscangointhemiddle.PROJECTTHESPRINGFESTIVALANDCHRISTMASWhatelsedoyouknowabouttheseholidays?●makedumplings●buynewclothes●cleanupthehouse●giveluckymoneytochildren●hangredlanterns●singChristmassongs●visitrelativesandfriends●gotoatemplefair●decorateaChristmastree●buysomeChristmasgifts●attendafamilyget-togetherTheSpringFestivalChristmasmakedumplingsbuynewclothescleanupthehousegiveluckymoneytochildrenhangredlanternssingChristmassongsvisitrelativesandfriendsgotoatemplefairdecorateaChristmastreebuysomeChristmasgiftsattendafamilyget-together1.Ihavenoidea.我不知道。

havenoidea的意思是“毫無所知;不理解;料想不到”。Languagepointse.g.Ihavenoideawhymyteachershoutedatmethatmorning.

現(xiàn)在我還不知道(或不理解)那天上午老師為什么沖我大聲喊叫。

Hehadnoideawhatwaslikelytohappennext.

他無法預(yù)料接下來會(huì)出現(xiàn)什么情況。2.Doyoubelieveit’sSantaClauswhobringsyougifts,Brian?布萊恩,你相信是圣誕老人給你帶來的禮物嗎?

it’sSantaClauswhobringsyougifts是believe的賓語從句,這個(gè)賓語從句是以it構(gòu)成的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。這種強(qiáng)調(diào)句式中,it無具體意義,基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分(主語、賓語、狀語)+that/who+其他成分”。e.g.ItwasIthat/whoboughtasecond–handcomputeryesterday.昨天買二手電腦的人是我。(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)

Itwasasecond–handcomputerthatIboughtyesterday.

昨天我買的是臺(tái)二手電腦。(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)ItwasyesterdaythatIboughtasecond–handcomputer.我的二手電腦是昨天買的。(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)ItisontheInternetthattheyexchangetheexperienceoflearningEnglish.他們是在網(wǎng)上交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的體會(huì)的。(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語)Itisbecauseofgravitythatobjectsfalltotheground.正是由于地球的引力物體才下落的。(強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語)ItwasbybikethatTomandhisclassmateswenttoBeijing.湯姆和他的同班同學(xué)是騎自行車去北京的。(強(qiáng)調(diào)方式狀語)3.Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不。

not可用在一些副詞或詞組如why,perhaps,probably,sometimes,certainly,ofcourse等之后代替前面的整個(gè)詞組或從句。e.g.–Youdon’twanttogotothepark?你不想去公園?

–Whynot?為什么不呢?–Willyoujoininthegame?

我要參加這次比賽嗎?–Probablynot.可能不。–Doyoualwayshelpyourmotherdohousework?

你總是幫媽媽做家務(wù)嗎?–Sometimesnot.有時(shí)不。一些動(dòng)詞或詞組如believe,guess,expect,hope,imagine,beafraid后也可以這樣用。e.g.MaybeI’llregretit,butIhope

not.

也許我會(huì)后悔,但我希望我不會(huì)。–Don’tyoukeepintouch

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