2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市黑建職院附屬中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市黑建職院附屬中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thejobapplicantwasnotqualifiedforthevacantpositionashedidn’thavethe_______experienceasrequiredforthejob.

A.obvious

B.ambitious

C.relevant

D.apparent參考答案：C略2.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea_______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.haverunout

B.havebeenrunout

C.arerunningout

D.arebeingrunout參考答案：C3.Idon’tcare

thatyoudidtoher,but

youdidthatpuzzlesme.A.whywasit;what B.whatitwas;whyC.whatwasit;what D.whyitwas,what參考答案：B考查名詞性從句和強調(diào)句。句意：我不在乎你對她做了什么，但是你為什么這樣做讓我很困惑。第一空后是賓語從句，而且是強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)的是賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞what，作youdid的賓語；第二空是but后分句應(yīng)是主語從句，根據(jù)句意用why引導(dǎo)主語從句。故選B。4.Jim______alatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.A.watched

B.hadwatchedC.waswatching

D.wouldbewatching參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的when可知所填動詞構(gòu)成固定句型bedoingsth…when…，意思是：當(dāng)……這時……，表示正在做某事，這時發(fā)生了另一件事，由后面句子中…wentblank可知用過去進行時，故選C。句意：Jim深夜在家看電視，當(dāng)劇情到最激動人心的時刻時，電視突然沒信號了?！久麕燑c睛】做動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)題的時候，切不可脫離實際運用的語言，一味死記硬背語法規(guī)則的條條框框。了解了時態(tài)的一些常見規(guī)則之后，在具體語境中體會動作發(fā)生的時間和狀態(tài)。過去進行時表示過去某個時間點或某段時間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的動作。往往和具體的過去時間搭配，也有的是過去式的時間狀語從句。5.Thisisnotmystory,nor thewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.A.isthere B.thereis C.isit D.itis參考答案：C6..I___________whathe’ssaidbecauseI___________him.A.believe;believe

B.believein;believein

C.believe;believein

D.believein;believe參考答案：D略7.Autumncoming,down________.A.dotheleavesfall B.theleaveswillfall

C.falltheleaves D.theleavesarefalling參考答案：C8.Tomyexcitement,ImetmyfavouritsingerJayChou______whileIwastravellinginSingapore.A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.asusual

D.inturn參考答案：B9.“Wasitunderthetree_____youweretalkingtoafriend?”“Sure.ButwhenIgotbackthere,thebikewasgone.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.while參考答案：B10.Afteranewreform,thenumberoftheproductsinthefactoryisnow___itwasin2003.

Athreetimesaslargeras

B

morethanthreetimes

Ctwiceaslargeas

Dastwicelargeas參考答案：C略11.Whatimpressesmemostis____heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsacharmingsmile.A.which B.that C.thatwhenever D.when參考答案：C12.Shehasaspecialtalentforlanguageandhas

severalshortEnglishsentencesinaveryshorttime.A.takenup

B.putup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C13.Ourteachertellsusthatthemoon______aroundtheearth.A.traveled

B.hastraveled

C.travels

D.travel參考答案：C14.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference________.A.ifinvited

B.wheninviting

C.unlessinvited

D.whileinviting參考答案：C15.Strictmeasureshavetobe______toprotect______childrenfromfamilyabuses.A.adapted;adopted

B.adopted;adopted

C.adjusted;adjusted

D.attached;adopted參考答案：B16.—Canyouhelpraisesomemoneyforthenewjournalist’samusementcenter?—_____.Butgivemesometime.

A.Thanks

B.Goahead

C.Sure

D.Sorry參考答案：C17.YousaidyouliveinSouthChina;couldyoupleasebeabitmore_____?A.particular B.specific C.typical D.automatic參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。I’mnotbuyinganAppleWatch.It’snotbecauseI’mcheap,oraLuddite（反對技術(shù)進步的人）.I’mnotbuyingonebecauseitwouldmakemylifetooeasy,tooconvenient.

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ThatconceptliesattheheartofwhatSiliconValleyissellingandwearesoeagerlybuying.

Thereare,infact,manydownsides.

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,buttoooftenwefailtorecognizethefullcostofourconvenientlives.There’sanenvironmentalcost—thinkofallthoseconvenientplasticK-cupsclogging（阻礙）theecosystem—aswellaspersonalandsocialcosts.

Convenientfood,suchasslicedapplesandpre-cut,prewashedlettuce,ispricier.

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.

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Point.Click.Enjoy.Everytimeyouorderabookfromtheonlinegiant,youtakebusinessawayfromyourneighborhoodbook-store,perhapsspeedingitsdeath.Andit’sonelesschanceforhumaninteraction.

Yes,intheory,conveniencesfreeuptimetospendwithfamilyoronthegolfcourse,butsuchoptimisticpredictionsofaleisurebonanzaareinvariablywrong.In1930,economistJohnMaynardKeynespredictedthat“ourgrandchildren”wouldworkabout“threehoursaday.”

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.Besides,tiedtooursmartphones,manyofusneverreallyleavetheoffice.

A.We’dalsobealotwiserifweweretoembracedifficultyratherthanrunfromit.B.I’mnotarguingforareturntotheinconvenientPaleolithic（舊石器）EraC.WeliveintheAgeofConvenience.D.Butmanystudieshavealsocitedhealthcosts,blamingtheincreasingconvenienceofprocessedfoodfortheobesity（肥胖）intheUSAE.ShoppingonAmazoniswonderfully,magicallyconvenient.F.Thetechniquesvary,buttheprincipleisthesame:whenwebreakasweat,welearnmore.G.thetruthisthatwhilewearespendingabitlesstimeattheoffice,wefeelbusierthanever.參考答案：CBDEG三、閱讀理解19.Wespentadayinthecountry,pickingwildflowers.Withthecarfullofflowersweweregoinghome.Onourwaybackmywifenoticedacupboard(柜廚)outsideafurnitureshop.Itwastallandnarrow.“Buyit,”mywifesaidatonce.“We’llcarryithomeontheroofrack.I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwas￡20poorer;andthecupboardwastiedontheroofrack.Itwassixfeetlongandeighteeninchessquare,quiteheavytoo.InthegatheringdarknessIdroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedunusuallypolitethatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid,“There’salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon’ttheyovertake,Iwonder?”Infactapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriouslyastheypassed.Butthen,withgreatkindness,theyledusthroughtherush-hourtraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneoftheofficerscametome.“Right,sir,”hesaid.“Doyouneedanymorehelp?”Iwasabitpuzzled.“Thanks,officer,”Isaid.“Youhavebeenverykind.Ilivejustontheroad.”Hewasstaringatourcar,firstattheflowers,thenatthecupboard.“Well,well,”hesaid,laughing.“It’sacupboardyou’vegotthere!Wethoughtitwassomethingelse.”Mywifebegantolaugh.Thetruthhitmelikeastonebetweentheeyes.Ismiledattheofficer.“Yes,it’sacupboard,butthanksagain.”Idrove