2022年安徽省六安市霍山中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

2022年安徽省六安市霍山中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

,Dickcouldnotsucceed

thedrivingtest.

A．Howeverhetriedhard;inpassing

B．Nomatterhowhardhetried;topass

C．Howeverhardhetried;inpassing

D．Nomatterhowhetriedhard;topass參考答案：C2.Thelittleboy,whohad_____giftformusicfromanearlyage,isconsideredtobe_____futureBeethovenbyhisteachers.

A.the;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.the;/參考答案：C略3.Weareconstantlyintroducingnovelschemesand____optionsdesignedtosuitindividualcircumstancesandthecurrentfinancialclimate．A．consistent B．relevant

C．beneficial

D．flexible參考答案：D4.Ihaddrivenforawholeday,anddecidedtoputupinasmalltown,becauseIwastiredout;besides,mycarneededtobe________.A．cleanedup B．filledupC．pulledup

D．usedup參考答案：答案：B句意：我開了一天的車，決定在一座小城鎮(zhèn)中住下來，因為我累極了，再說我的車也需要加油。cleanup“把……收拾干凈，除掉”；fillup“裝滿，填充”；pullup“停車”；useup“用光”。5.Maryisinadifficultsituation________weshouldhelpher.A.where

B.thatC.which

D.whether參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：瑪麗處于一個我們應(yīng)該幫助她的艱難困境。此處situation是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語，故答案為A。6.—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—___,Ilovegettingclosetothenature.A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：A7.Apoetandartist

comingtodeliveraspeechtomorrowafternoon.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A8.

Herdesignwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Yearsofpatienceandhardworkhadatlast________.A．putoff

B．paidoff

C．takenoff

D．keptoff參考答案：B9.We

_____

his

idea

for

a

music

club,

and

decided

to

have

an

art

club

_____.

A.

accepted;

instead

of

B.

disagreed;

instead

C.

rejected;

instead

D.

agreed;

instead

of參考答案：C略10.Itisthedutyofthepolicetosocialorder.A.save

B.reserve

C.preserve

D.rescue參考答案：C11.InMarch,thousandsoftreesarepreparedforpeopletoplant______intheforestzoo.

A.offree

B.forfree

C.offreely

D.forfreely參考答案：B12.Hisfather,whoissaidtobeteachinginAustralia,_______inNanjingUniversityformorethan10years.A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.hasbeenworking參考答案：C13.---Please________allthenumbersandtellmetheresult.---Thosenumbers________10,000.A.addto,addup

B.addup,adduptoC.addup,addto

D.addupto,addto參考答案：B試題分析：考查近義短語的區(qū)別。句意：——請把所有的數(shù)字加起來并告訴我結(jié)果。——那些數(shù)字加起來總共是10000.addto增添,增加,增進addup加起來addupto加起來總共是（總計是），根據(jù)句意故應(yīng)選B14.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatteryouenjoyedyourselves.

A.aslongas B.unlessC.assoonas D.though參考答案：A提示:后半句句意:“只要你玩得開心,那沒關(guān)系。”aslongas“只要”;unless“除非”;assoonas“一……就……”;though“雖然,然而”。

15.Theyoungmanwas________ofstealingmoneyfromthecompanyinordertobuyaniphone5.A.charged

B.blamed

C.scolded

D.accused參考答案：D16.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI_____________youradviceA.follow

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.havefollowed參考答案：C17.---Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?---Idon’tknow.butit’shightime____onsomething.A.Idecided

B.I’ddecide

C.Idecide

D.I’mdeciding參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Ifyourchildisbeingbullied(欺負),therearewaystohelphimorherdealwithitonaday-to-daybasisandlessenitslastingeffect.Ifyourchildtellsyouaboutabully,focusonofferingcomfortandsupport,nomatterhowupsetyouare.Kidsarenotwillingtotelladultsaboutbullyingbecausetheyfeelembarrassedandashamed.___36___Sometimeskidsfeellikeit’stheirownfault.___37___Somekidsareafraidthatifthebullyfindsoutthattheyhavetoldothers,itwillgetworse.Othersareworriedthattheirparentswon’tbelievethemordoanythingaboutit.___38___Remindyourchildthatheorsheisn’talone.Emphasizethatit’sthebullywhoisbehavingbadly—notyourchild.Comfortyourchildandsaythatyouwillfindoutwhattodoaboutittogether.Takeitseriouslyifyouhearthatthebullyingwillgetworseifthebullyfindsoutthatyourchildhastoldsomeone.___39___Butinmostcases,teachersarethebestonestocontactfirst.Ifyou’vetriedthatandstillwanttospeaktothebullyingchild’sparents,it’sbesttodosoinacontextwhereaschoolofficial,suchasateacher,canmediate.___40___Findoutaboutthelawsinyourcommunity.Incertaincases,ifyouhaveseriousconcernsaboutyourchild’ssafety,youmayneedtocontactlegalauthorities.A.Praiseyourchildforbeingbraveenoughtotalkaboutit.B.Theyalsoworrythattheirparentswillbedisappointed.C.Manykidsdon’ttellanyonebecausetheyfeelashamed.D.Theythinkthatiftheyacteddifferentlyitwouldn’tbehappening.E.Abullycanturnsomethingintoaseriousthingforkids.F.Manycountrieshavebullyinglawsandpocilies.G.Sometimesit’susefultofindthebully’sparents.參考答案：36.B

37.D

38.A

39.G

40.F本文主要講了當你的孩子受欺負時，如何幫助他或她處理這個問題，以減少其影響。36.B考查上文和句意理解。根據(jù)上文說的是不愿意說出被欺負的事的原因：因為他們感到尷尬和羞愧。可知下文繼續(xù)說明不愿意說出被欺負的事的原因：他們還擔心父母會失望。故選B.37.D考查上文和句意理解。根據(jù)上文：有時孩子們覺得這是他們自己的錯?？芍挛恼f明錯在哪里：他們認為，如果他們采取不同的行動，就不會發(fā)生這種情況。故選D.38.A考查上文和句意理解。本段講的都是如何教會孩子怎么對待這種情況，所以可知：贊美你的孩子，因為他有足夠的勇氣談?wù)撨@件事。故選A.39.G考查上文和句意理解。根據(jù)下文轉(zhuǎn)折了，就是不要先找父母：但在大多數(shù)情況下，遇到這種事，教師是應(yīng)該是第一個被聯(lián)系的人?？芍衔模河袝r候找到欺負者的父母是有用的。故選G.40.F考查上文和句意理解。根據(jù)下文：了解一下你所在社區(qū)的法律?？芍衔模涸S多國家都有反欺凌的法律和政策。所以你先了解一下，以保護自己。故選F.三、閱讀理解19.OverthecenturiestheFrenchhavelostanumberoffamousbattleswiththeBritish.However,they’vealwaysfeltsuperiorinthekitchen.Francehasforcenturieshadareputationforcookingexcellence,andBritainforsomeoftheworstcookingintheworld.Butaccordingtoarecentsurvey,thatreputationmaynolongerreflectreality.Inthesurvey,71%oftheBritonssaidtheycookathomeeveryday,whileonly59%oftheFrenchsaidtheycookdaily.BritishhomecooksspendmoretimecookingeachweekandalsoproduceagreatervarietyofdishesthanFrenchhomecooks.ThereactioninLondonwaspredictablyenthusiastic.Britishfoodhasgreatlyimprovedsincethe1990s.Onceuponatime,themenuformanyfamilymealswouldhavebeenroastbeef,potatoesandover-cookedvegetables,butnotnow.HomecooksareexperimentingwiththehugerangeofingredientsnowavailableinBritishsupermarketsandarepreparingallkindsofnewdishes,usingthecookbooksthatsellmillionsofcopieseveryyear.Asaresult,there’smuchmorediversityinBritishfoodnow,comparedtoFrenchfood,whichtendstobeverytraditional.SomeFrenchpeoplesaythatthesurveydidnotshowthewholepicture.TheyagreethatduringtheweekFrenchwomendon’tcookasmuchastheyusedtobecausemostofthemworkanddon’thavemuchtime.Theytendtobuyready-madeorfrozendishes,butmanyofthemmakeupforitontheweekend.There’salsoadifferencebetweenParisandthecountryside.It’struethatpeopleinParisdon’tcookmuch,butelsewhere,cookingisstillattheheartofdailylife.FormanyFrenchpeople,opinionsaboutBritishfoodhavenotchanged.WhenBernardBlier,thefoodeditoratamagazine,wasaskedaboutBritishfood,hereplied:“Idon’tgooutofmywaytotryit.Itisnotveryrefined.YoucansaythatI’mnotafanatall.”13.Accordingtothepassage,nowadaysBritishpeople______.A.cooklessathomethantheFrencheveryday.B.nolongereatroastbeefandover-cookedvegetables.C.aremorewillingtotrycookingallkindsofnewfoods.D.buymorecookbooksthanFrenchpeopledo.14.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?A.Frenchwomencooklessoftennow.B.TheFrenchpreferready-madedishes.C.Frenchwomenseldomcookontheweekend.D.Cookingisattheheartofpeople’slifeinParis.15.WhatisBernard’sattitudetowardsBritishfood?A.Hewouldlovetotryit. B.Heshowsnointerestinit.C.Heconsidersitworsethanbefore. D.Heconsidersitbetterthanbefore.16.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofBritishfood. B.ThehistoryofFrenchfood.C.ThechangeinBritishfood. D.ThechangeinFrenchfood.參考答案：13.C

14.A

15.B

16.C這是一篇說明文。幾個世紀以來，法國在烹飪方面有著卓越的聲譽，英國的烹飪方式則是世界上最糟糕的。但根據(jù)最近的