版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
考研《英語一》淳安縣2023年考前沖刺試題SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Iwalkedintothegrocerystore,notreallywantingtobuyanything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly—thepainoflosingmy1wasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweet2Heoftencamewithme,andalwaysboughtmeyellowroses.Standing3themeat,Isearchedfortheperfectsmallsteak4myhusbandusedtoloveit.5awomancameupbesideme.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofT-bonesteaks,droppedtheminherbasket,6,andthenputthemback.Sheturnedtogoandonceagain7forthepackofsteaks.Shesawme8herandshesmiled.“MyhusbandlovesT-bonesteaks,buttheyaresoexpensive.”“Myhusband9awayeightdaysago,”Itoldher,and10tocontrolthesadnessinmyvoice,“BuyhimtheT-bonesteaks.And11everymomentyouhavetogether.”12bymywords,sheplacedthesteaksinherbasketandwalkedaway13Butseveralminuteslatershecametowardsmeagain,14apackageinherarms.Shewas15thebrightestsmileIhadeverseen.Asshe16,Isawwhatsheheld.“Theseareforyou,”sheplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyhands.Iwantedtotellherwhattheroses17forme,but,unabletospeak,onlywatchingherwalkingaway.Lookingdownattheroses,Iwondered18sheknewit.Suddenlytheanswerseemedso19Iwasn’talone.Therewere20manypeoplecaringformeandwillingtohelpme.Justbethankfulforwhatyouhaveandwhoyouare.1、A.father B.brother C.husband D.son2、A.groceries B.memories C.flowers D.dreams3、A.by B.for C.beyond D.a(chǎn)gainst4、A.evenif B.incase C.until D.since5、A.Actually B.Suddenly C.Instantly D.Hopefully6、A.missed B.suffered C.doubted D.hesitated7、A.reached B.searched C.sent D.paid8、A.following B.helping C.watching D.stopping9、A.broke B.cleared C.moved D.passed10、A.decided B.fought C.offered D.pretended11、A.forget B.recover C.treasure D.imagine12、A.Surprised B.Embarrassed C.Panicked D.Frightened13、A.softly B.violently C.silently D.wildly14、A.fastening B.carrying C.picking D.opening15、A.covering B.rolling C.spreading D.wearing16、A.a(chǎn)pproached B.turned C.continued D.bent17、A.smelled B.tasted C.collected D.meant18、A.what B.how C.whether D.when19、A.a(chǎn)ccidental B.strange C.obvious D.funny20、A.still B.just C.even D.a(chǎn)lsoSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1OneofAustralia’s“BigThings”,TheGiantKoala,issituatedmidwaybetweentheVictoriantownsofStawellandHorshamatasmalltowncalledDadswellsBridge.DadswellsBridgeisregardedasthegatewaytotheGrampiansRanges.TheGiantKoalaisthe“GuardianoftheGrampians”.Stopinforbreakfast,lunchordinnerorjustdropinforsometakeawayfood,ahotdrinkoranicecoldicecream.Tryourrangeofoldstyleboiledlolliesormakeaselectionfromourlollyshopwithalargerangeofchocolates&lollies.Youcanevenhaveyournextfunction/partyattheGiantKoalainthenewlylandscapedcourtyardfedwithourfamouscampovenroastedmeats.MakeuseofourBBQ,andbringyourownmeatandhaveapicnicoutinourcourtyardoramongtheanimalsinthezoo.TheGiantKoalahasalargerangeofgiftsandsouvenirsforallagessothatyoucantakeasofttoykoalaawaywithyouasareminderofyourvisit.ThenewownersofTheGiantKoala,Rob&Julie-Anne,haverecentlyaddedazoowhichishometotwoveryaffectionatekoalasandothernativeAustraliananimalsandsomefarmanimals.YoucanhaveyourphototakenwithourKoalasforasmallfee.Wehavejustcompletedachildren’s“PettingZoo”wheretheycanpatanimalssuchasrabbits,guineapigs,babyturkeys,chickens.TheGiantKoalamadeanappearanceonthePaulHoganandShaneJacobsonmovieCharlieandBootsandwasfeaturedintheTelstraBigpondadvertisementsthisyear.Aseriesofeight“BigThings”inAustraliahasjustbeenreleasedonRedheadMatchesandTheGiantKoalawasselectedtobepartofthisseriesandyoucanfindtheminSupermarketsnow.1、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HaveLunchatTheGiantKoalaB.Australia’s“BigThings”C.WelcometoTheGiantKoala:anUnforgettableExperienceD.BestGiftsYouCanBuyatTheGiantKoala:SoftToyKoala2、ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatTheGiantKoalais________.A.a(chǎn)smalltownB.a(chǎn)sightingseeingplaceC.a(chǎn)famouscampD.a(chǎn)verylargecreature3、Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom________.A.a(chǎn)touristwebsiteB.a(chǎn)foodcolumnC.a(chǎn)nEnglishtextbookD.a(chǎn)researchstudy4、Theunderlinedword“fed”canbereplacedby“________”.A.eatenB.encouragedC.regardedD.suppliedText2Bambooisoneoftheworld'smostusefulplants.Forthousandsofyears,bamboohasbeenusedinmanydifferentways-fromfoodtomedicinetoclothingand,insmallways,asabuildingmaterial.However,bambooisnotoftenusedasabuildingmaterialinthedevelopedworld.AprofessorattheUniversityofPittsburghinPennsylvaniaistryingtochangethat.Theprofessorandhisstudentsaretestingthestrengthofbamboo.Theyaretestinghowmuchpressureorweightitcantakebeforebreaking.KentHarriesisaprofessorattheUniversityofPittsburgh.Harriessaysthattestingmethodsforbambooneedtobethesameforall.Theyneedtobestandardized.Standardizingtestmethodsforbamboowillhelptobringtheplantintocommonuse.Itwillalsogiveengineersandbuildersaroundtheworldadependablestandard.Harriessaysthatbambooisstronginnature.Thestrengthofatleastthreespeciesofbambooissimilartosteel.Besidesitsstrength,bamboohasotherfeaturesthatmakeitveryusefulinbuilding.Hesaysitisresilient(有彈力的),meaningitkeepsitsshapeandstrengthevenunderpressure.Bambooalsogrowsquickly.Bamboothatissuitableforconstructionneedsmuchlessresourcesthanwood.Theharvestcycleofbambooisabout3years.Softwoodssuchascedar,pineandsprucehaveaharvestcycleofabout10years.Andhardwoodsthatcomefromfloweringplantssuchasoakandwalnutneedmorethan30years.Bambooiswidelyusedasfoodforpandabears.Itisalsousedforflooringandwindowcovers.However,forbuilding,bambooisnotusedmuchoutsideitsnativegrowingarea.Thisismostlybecauseofitsroundshape.Butthereareotherreasonstoo.Peoplethink--orhavethementality--thatbambooisalowqualitybuildingmaterial.1、What
is
the
author
mainly
talking
about
in
the
passage?A.Make
bamboo
a
commonbuilding
material.B.Take
advantage
of
bamboo
in
our
everyday.C.Consider
bamboo
to
be
a
common
plant.D.Use
bamboo
to
replace
building
materials.2、What
is
the
purpose
of
what
Kent
Harries
and
his
students
did?A.To
prove
what
is
the
most
useful
plant.B.To
introduce
bamboo
to
the
developed
world.C.To
give
engineers
and
builders
some
advice.D.To
make
sure
of
the
strength
of
bamboo.3、What
does
Harries
think
of
bamboo
in
the
passage?A.Harries
sees
bamboo
as
a
great
building
material.B.Harries
thinks
bamboo
is
as
strong
as
steel.C.Harries
sees
bamboo
as
the
most
ideal
Plant.D.Harries
thinks
bamboo
has
the
reliable
shape.4、What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage?A.Bamboo
Is
an
environmentally
friendly
building
material.B.Bamboo
material
will
go
to
the
market
in
the
soon
future.C.Hardwoods
are
much
more
popular
than
softwoods.D.Bamboo
grows
not
only
faster
but
takes
up
less
space.Text3Haveyoueverlookedatafashionableitemofclothingandfeltconfused?Ifso,yourconfusionmayhavemadesense.Severalmonthsago,highfashionbrandBalenciagareleaseda“T-shirtshirt”,whichisashirtsewnonthefrontofaT-shirt.Theunusualdesignhascertainlyconfusedalotofpeople.Butthe“doubleshirt”isn’tfightingaloneonthefrontierofstrangefashion.EversinceUSshoemanufacturerCrocsreleaseditsfamoushole-filledfoamshoes,theso-called“uglyfashion”hasn’tshowedanysignsofslowingdown,theBusinessofFashionwebsitenoted.BritishdesignerPaulSurridgebelievesthattheriseofuglyfashionisasignthatpeopleareboredwithlookingperfectallthetime.“Fashionthrives(v.蓬勃發(fā)展)onnovelty”,hetoldtheFinancialTimes.Indeed,fashionisallaboutchanges.Somethingthat’sconsidereduncooloneminutecanthenturnouttobethelatestmust-havefashionitemthenext.AndintheeyesofUSfashionwriterMeganCollins,uglydoesn’tnecessarilymeanthedesignoftheitemisugly.Afterall,uglyissomethingsubjective.“Uglyfashionmeans‘notthemainstream’—itisnotwhateveryone’swearing;itisnotwhatthegeneralpopulationconsidersas‘in’rightnow,”shetoldstylenewssiteFashionista.Butthroughoutthehistoryoffashion,whenanynewtrendappears,mostpeopletendtohateit,beforeiteventuallybecomesloved.AsItaliandesignerMiucciaPradatoldTheNewYorkTimes,“Maybebecauseitisnewer,uglyisattractive.Uglyisexciting.”Meanwhile,popularsocialmediafashionbloggersalsohelppeopletopickupnewuglyfashiontrends.Thesebloggersexpressthemselvesthroughtheirclothes,showingtheiruniquepersonalitiesandmakingstatementswiththeirwardrobechoices.However,asClever-ishMagazinenoted,justbeingcomfortableinyourownskincouldactuallybe“thebestlook”.“Ipersonallylovehavingauniqueexpressionbecausewithoutuglyfashionanddiversity,we’dalllookthesame,”AustralianfashioninfluencerandmodelZanitaWhittingtontoldFashionista.“Iappreciateanythingthat’soutofthenorm(n.規(guī)范).”1、Theunderlinedword“in”inthepassagecouldbereplacedby____________.A.uglyB.fashionableC.a(chǎn)ffordableD.expensive2、Whatwillsomesocialmediafashionbloggersdotoshowtheirpersonalities?A.Theywilldressthemselvestolookperfect.B.Theywilltrysomenewandexcitingclothes.C.Theywillmakestatementswithothers’clotheschoices.D.Theywillexpressthemselvesbywearinguglyclothes.3、WhatcanweinferfromZanitaWhittington’swords?A.Sheisinfavorofuglyfashiontrends.B.Shedoesn’tcareaboutfashionatall.C.Shehopestobethesameasothers.D.Shewantstolookuglyasamodel.Text4Manyoftheworld’smostpeoplewereoncesuccessfulfailures.Herearethestoriesofafewofthem.AbrahamLincoln(1809-1865)AbrahamLincolnwasoneofAmerica’sgreatestleaders,takingthecountrythroughtheCivilWar(from1860to1865).However,hislifewasnevereasy.Hestartednumerousbusinessesthatfailed,hewentbankrupttwice,andwasdefeatedin26campaignsforpublicoffice.Helatersaid,“Mygreatconcernisnotwhetheryouhavefailed,butwhetheryouarecontentwithyourfailure.”VincentVanGogh(1853-1890)VanGoghisoneofthemostfamousandinfluentialpaintersinthehistoryofWesternArt.He’srenownedforpaintingssuchasTheStarryNight.ThepotatoEatersandSunflowers.However,duringhislifetime,VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingforaverysmallamountofmoney.Despitethis,hecarriedonpainting,somethingevengoingwithoutfoodsohecouldcompletehiscollectionofover800knownworks.AlbertEinstein(1879-1955)AlbertEinsteinwontheNoblePrizeinPhysicsin1921.However,hewasn’talwaysconsidereda“genius”.Hedidn’tspeakuntilhewasfour,andcouldn’treaduntilhewasseven.Histeachersandparentsthoughtheasslow,sohewasexpelledfromschoolandcouldn’tgetintotheZurichPolytechnicSchool.Helaterfamouslysaid,“Successisfailureinprogress.”StephenKing(born1947)StephenKingisoneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime,buthisfirstbook,Carrie,wasrejectedbyabout30publishers.Eventually,Stephenthrewitinthebin,buthiswifefisheditoutandencouragedhimtoresubmitit,whichhedid…successfullythistime!1、WhichstatementistrueaboutAbrahamLincoln?A.HeledtheAmericanWarofIndependenceB.HeneversucceededinhisbusinessC.HewasfullofcourageandperseveranceD.HeisthegreatestpresidentoftheUnitedStates2、Whobecamefamousallovertheworldafterhisdeath?A.AlbertEinsteinB.VincentVanGoghC.AlbertEinsteinD.StephenKing3、WhatwasthemostlikelyreasonforAlbertEinstein’sdroppingoutofschool?A.HewastooslowtolearnB.Hecouldn’tspeakorreadC.HisteacherthoughthewasstupidD.Hedidn’tobeytheschoolrules4、Whatdothesepeoplehaveincommon?A.TheyareallAmericansB.TheyareknownfortheirwritingsC.TheywereborninthesamecenturyD.TheyallsufferedfailurebeforetheysucceededPartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Wearecallingonpeoplearoundtheworldtocreatea“MillionActsofBlue”—actionstopushretailers,corporationsandbusinessestoreducesingle-useplasticThatis,wearegoingtotakeactionstodealwiththecurrentplasticpollutionEveryactiontoreducesingle-useplastics1.(send)amessagetotheindustrythatit’stimetochangeWecannolongerallowproductsthat2.(use)forafewsecondstopollute3.(we)planetforalifetimeOverweightchildrenandteenagersagedbetween5and18intheChinamainland1.(reach)2.5millionin2018,anumber3.surpass(超過)thepopulationofSpain,astudysaidAccordingtothestudy,amongtheobeseChineseyouth,millionsofthem4.(report)tosufferfromallkindsofdiseasesItalsostatedthatinalltherewouldbe268millionoverweightschool-agedchildrenworldwideby2025,5.(include)91millionobesechildren,ifno6.(effect)measurescouldbetakentostoptheexistingtrendsInactivityandtheconsumptionofjunkfoodandsodadrinkcontributed7.thegrowingnumberofoverweightyouthintheworld8.(respond)totheincreaseofobesechildreninChina,theStateCouncilreleased9.guidelinethisyearTheguidelineaimedtopreventmorechildrenfrombecomingobeseanditsuggestedthatthelocalgovernmentinChina10.(strengthen)thetrainingofmedicalstaffaroundchildren’shealthandpromoteknowledgeof11.(balance)eatinganddrinkinghabitsamongtheirparentsSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orcleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.1、ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat7;30am,trygettingupat7:00am.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.2、DotheImportantTasksFirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst
(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.3、Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.ReduceInterruptionsIfcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.4、Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.5、Afewminuteschatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou’reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou’refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit’seasiertodealwith.A.StayFocusedonYourWorkB.TakeBreaksWhenNecessaryC.Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeitD.Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetimeE.Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?F.Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslongG.OrsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstartWiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,thefunctionsofcellphoneshavechangedgreatly.1、Theonlydifferencemaybethattheyfitinyourpocketandyoupaybytheminutetousethem.Someofthethingsacellphonecandoforyouwillbeavailablethisyear:SurfatspeedCellphonesthatletyouusetheWebhavebeenaroundforyears.So,what’snew?Well,fasterthirdgeneration(3G)networksthatletyousurfatanywhere.2、PossiblechoicesarefromIJGElectronicsVX8000andMotorolaV1150.Listen
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 4.1《喜看稻菽千重浪》課件+2024-2025學(xué)年統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修上冊
- 2024年體育院校校企合作協(xié)議書范文
- 4s店維修包干協(xié)議書范文
- XRF 基本原理及構(gòu)造
- 云計(jì)算在IT行業(yè)的應(yīng)用
- 保護(hù)環(huán)境共建美好家園
- 《核電廠二回路系統(tǒng)阻垢劑核級化學(xué)分散劑PAA》-編制說明(征求意見稿)
- 新入員工安全培訓(xùn)試題附答案【黃金題型】
- 公司項(xiàng)目部管理人員安全培訓(xùn)試題及答案
- 廠里職工安全培訓(xùn)試題含完整答案(歷年真題)
- 蘇教版五年級上冊數(shù)學(xué)《解決問題的策略-列舉》教案(校級公開課)
- 5股權(quán)受讓申請書
- 2021年新《建設(shè)工程施工合同司法解釋(一)》逐條解讀-8
- 吸盤操作保養(yǎng)規(guī)程
- 產(chǎn)程觀察及處理課件
- 電磁輻射基礎(chǔ)知識交流課件
- 通信工程項(xiàng)目監(jiān)理及施工結(jié)算審計(jì)管理
- 2023年《高中體育與健康新課標(biāo)》測評考試題庫匯總(含答案)
- 模擬法庭劇本
- 振動測量傳感器-課件
- 本科教學(xué)工作合格評估基本知識教學(xué)課件
評論
0/150
提交評論