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河北省保定市易水中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Healwaysdidwellatschool,
_____havingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen..A.regardlessof
B.despiteof
C.incaseof
D.inspiteof參考答案:D2.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew
shewassoangry.
A.where
B.whether
C.that
D.why參考答案:D略3.—Iwasluckytowinagoldmedalinthe800-metrerace.—You
throughtoughtraining.A.mustgo
B.shouldgo C.musthavegone
D.shouldhavegone參考答案:C試題分析:句意:——我幸運的在800米賽跑中得了金牌?!阋欢ń?jīng)過了艱苦的訓練。根據(jù)句意,與過去有關,排除AB。Must一定,必須,musthavedone(過去)一定做了某事,should應該,shouldhavedone本應該做某事而實際沒做,故選C考點:考查情態(tài)動詞。點評:情態(tài)動詞+havedone,表示對過去的虛擬或推測。記住這些結(jié)構(gòu)的意思:shouldn’thavedone本不應該做某事,實際上卻做了;needn’thavedone本不需要做某事,實際上卻做了。can’t/couldn’thavedone不可能做了某事,4.Ifhecontinueslikethis,hewill____________astoneonlytohaveitdroponhisownfoot,justastheoldsayinggoes.A.enduptolift B.enduplifting C.endupinlifting D.endupwithlifting參考答案:B略5..When_____aboutthesecretofhissuccess,Stevengaveusasmileandsaidnothing.
A.asking
B.havingasked
C.ask
D.asked參考答案:D略6.--CouldyoutellmewhereJimlives?
---________heusedtolivenextdoortome,andnowhe’slivinginanothertown.
A.Atatime
B.Attimes
C.Attime
D.Atonetime參考答案:D略7.Whowillyouhave__________theprojectforus?
A.design
B.todesign
C.designed
D.designing參考答案:A8.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.______,
I’llsetthetable.
A.Asaresult
B.Onthewhole
C.Inthemeanwhile
D.Asamatteroffact參考答案:C9.Thisisanimportantplanthatwillbenefitthedevelopingcountries_________.A.allinall
B.inparticular
C.inall
D.infact參考答案:B10.Little______abouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.A.doeshecare
B.didhecare
C.hecares
D.hecared參考答案:B11.Woulditbe______foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?
A.free
B.vacant
C.convenient
D.handy參考答案:C12.---SocanIaskyouafewfairlystraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself?
---Noproblem.Ilike__________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.A.that B.this C.it D.them參考答案:C略13.Onlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsuffering_____,andsuccessachieved.A.thesoulcanbestrengthened
B.canthesoulbestrengthenedC.strengthenedthesoulcanbe
C.canthesoulstrengthened參考答案:B14.He’ssoillthathisfatherhastosendfor_______doctor.A.one
B.some
C.a
D.the參考答案:C15.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle______toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.
A.beinggiven
B.isgiven
C.given
D.wasgiven參考答案:C略16.A_______identificationcardisrequiredwhenyoupurchaseforeignmoneyfromtheBankofChina.A.valid
B.perfect
C.beneficial
D.flexible參考答案:A17.ProfessorJordangaveus___lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswereconfused.A.amoreconfused
B.amoreconfusingC.amostconfusingD.themostconfused參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?__34._ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.※Makeaplanforachievinggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.※Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.___35._※Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinself-pity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.※__36.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.※___37.___Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.※Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.※Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.__38.__A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.參考答案:34.D35.B36.E37.G38.C試題分析:本文給出了如何使自己幸福的幾條建議。34.D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。前兩句連續(xù)提出了幾個問題,這幾個問題對于追求幸福的人來說都很重要。下句就如何創(chuàng)造幸福給了幾點建議,D項“這是尋求幸福的每個人問自己的幾個重要問題”承上啟下連接前后,故選D。35.B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上文提及如果周圍都是一些消極的人,那么你也會變得消極。接下來應該講的是如果你周圍的人是積極的,你也會很積極。故選B。36.E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunity說明,是要我們明天留點時間來思考那些讓我們開心的事情,E項符合上下文。故選E。37.G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbath及這段其他內(nèi)容可知,要每天做一些對你自己好的事情,故G項概括全段內(nèi)容。故選G。38.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段是指要保持健康的生活方式能讓我們幸福,C項“超重或者不吃有營養(yǎng)的食品會對我們的健康有不好的影響。”說明C項符合本段內(nèi)容。故選C?!久麕燑c睛】關于七選五的做題步驟:1、通讀全文,對文章進行快速瀏覽,尋找主題句,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫作內(nèi)容。在閱讀過程中,要注意文章的開始與結(jié)束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因為“開門見山”與“結(jié)尾總結(jié)”的寫作方式為常見的寫作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在,說明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容,并簡要指出文章的寫作思路,有時甚至會以提綱的形式進行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。2、詳讀段落,在短時間內(nèi),找出每段寫作內(nèi)容的關鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會根據(jù)整體文章寫作主題展開,對文章主體進行的不同方面的描述。找出各個小段落中的關鍵詞,明確其描述內(nèi)容,為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個空的前后句,標記關鍵詞,關鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組(如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組)、專有名詞、時間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點閱讀各個問題附近的句子,圈定線索詞,然后從選項中尋找相關的特征詞,以確定答案。做題時可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準,可先放過,繼續(xù)往下讀,先做容易的能做出的題,直到讀完整篇文章。3、定位選項,明確各備選選項的含義,抓住其關鍵詞語,根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容,將選項填入文中,填寫時尤為注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標志詞。在定位選項時,要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項放入空白處,看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關系,是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。4、通讀復檢,將所選答案代入文中,再次通讀全文,重點考查邏輯關系和關聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項定位后,應通讀全文,檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整,語義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題,語篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯,寫作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用語是否恰當貼切,從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時,我們還應注意對相近選項的對比分析,個別干擾項由于與某個正確選項的內(nèi)容相近具有很強的干擾性,這時就需要我們認真分析,排除干擾,從而得出正確選項。5、確定排除,研究多余選項,確定排除理由,最終確定答案。三、閱讀理解19.Ifyouareateacher,joinYoungzineandsignupyourclassforfreetoday!YoungzineisanonlineNewsMagazineforschoolagechildren.Itprovidesaneducational,entertaining,yetsafewayforkidsandadultstogetthelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.ManyeducatorshavesaidthatYoungzineisaperfectcomplementtoacademicmaterial,andcanbeagreatresourceforteachersandtheirclasses.Learningthroughcurrenteventsnotonlymakesstudentsmoreawareofwhat’sgoingonintheworld,butalsohelpsabsorbconceptsbetter.Moreover,Youngzinenowprovidesasafe“blog”environmentforclassrooms—aconstructive,creativeandcontrolledwayforteacherstocreateclassroomassignments(任務)andpushfordiscussionsoncurrentevents!Youngzineprovidesspecialfeaturesjustforyou.Ifyousignupasateacher:?Eachofyourclassesgeta“ClassroomCode”thatidentifiesthestudentsinthatclass.Foreachclass,yougeta“Blog”whereyoucanpostassignmentsandhavestudentsrespond.Youcanincludespecificarticlesandquizzesineachassignment.?Foreachofyourclasses,yougettoseeafoilreportofeachstudent’sactivitiesjustbygoingtoyourclassroomtab(標簽):theircomments,assignment,responses,pointsandquizresults.Ifyouareateacherofhomeschool,whenyouandyourstudentsshareacomputer,itrequireseachofyoutologin/outseparately.Ifitisinconvenient,youcanuseasingleaccountinyourclassonYoungzine.Itonlytakes2minutestogetstarted:JOINYOUNGZINE(ifyouhaven’talreadydoneso)andSIGNUPYOURCLASS!Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorcomments,letusknow—we’dlovetomakethisworkforyourclass.8.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Onlyschoolagechildrencansignupforfree.B.YoungzineisanonlineNewsMagazineforallages.C.Youcanlearnthelatestnewsallovertheworldinasafeway.D.Youngzineprovidesanentertainingwayforpeopletokilltime.9.Youngzineisofgreathelpforstudentsbecause________.①ithelps’absorbconceptscompletely.②itprovidesafullreportofeverystudent.③itisaperfectcomplementtoacademicmaterial.④itmakesstudentsawareofwhat’sgoingonintheworld.A.①②
B.①③C.②③
D.③④10.Forwhatpurposedidtheauthorwritethetext?A.ToencourageteacherstojoinYoungzineandsignup.B.Toemp
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