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廣東省陽江市東平中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou’rebuyingAdele’slatestalbumfromthestore,couldyouget_______forme?A.such
B.one
C.this
D.that參考答案:B略2.IthoughtI_______mycellphonesomewhere.Butitisonthebackseatofmycar.
A.hadlost
B.wouldlose
C.havelost
D.lose參考答案:A3.Theresultsofthisresearchcan
tonewdevelopmentsintechnology.A.beapplied
B.beappealed
C.beaccustomed
D.beadded參考答案:A4.Whileyouarenottheonlyperson______,youareprincipallyresponsibleforit.A.blamed
B.tobeblamedC.toblame
D.blaming
參考答案:C略5.Withallthings_______,weshouldfollowhisadvice.A.considered
B.havingconsideredC.beingconsidered
D.considering參考答案:A試題解析:考查的with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語allthings與賓補consider構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系表被動和完成,所以選A.BD為主動形式,C為進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。句意:考慮了所有問題之后,我們應(yīng)該聽從他的建議??键c:考查的with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。6.Accordingtothelaw,itis
getyourdrivinglicense.A.notuntilyou’reeighteencanyouB.untilyou’reeighteenthatyoucan’tC.notuntilyou’reeighteenthatyoucanD.untilyou’reeighteenwhenyoucan’t參考答案:C略7.—Bob,listen,Icanreadthewholetext.—________!Iknewyou’dgetthehangofiteventually.A.Younameit
B.Youareaskingforit
C.It’suptoyou
D.Thereyougo參考答案:D【詳解】考查交際用語。句意:Bob,聽,我可以讀整段文字了!---這樣就好了,我知道你會掌握竅門的。A.Younameit要有盡有;B.Youareaskingforit自討苦吃;C.It’suptoyou由你決定;D.Thereyougo這樣就好了。通過后文Iknewyou’dgetthehangofiteventually.可知,是對對方的贊揚,故D符合語境。8.——HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanreatauranttonight?——_
.A.Forgetit
B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfoodC.That’sgreat
D.Gladyoulikeit參考答案:C9.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe_____somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo
B.hasdone
C.do
D.did參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。在句型“It'shightimethat...”中,從句中的謂語動詞用一般過去時或shoulddo,所以選D項。【知識歸納】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時態(tài)+其他?,F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時間了。10.Insomecases,differentapproaches_____thesamescientificproblemleadtoconflictingtheory.A.to B.in C.of D.for參考答案:A11.Don'tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoff
B.takenout
C.takenaway
D.takenin參考答案:D12.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who參考答案:C略13.AsachampionteaminthelastWorldCup,Germany’sfootballteamwasloadedwithtoomuchexpectationfromtheirfansinthegroupgame___itlostthechancetogoforwardinthisyear’sgame.A.that
B.a(chǎn)sC.when
D.where參考答案:D考查定語從句。句意:作為上屆世界杯冠軍球隊,德國隊在小組賽中失去了晉級的機會,球迷們對德國隊寄予了太多期望。先行詞為thegroupgame,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選D.14.—Didyouquarrel
thephysicianyesterday?—Iapologized
himforitandheforgaveme.A.about;for
B.with;to
C.over;with
D.on;about參考答案:B15.NosoonerhadIwalkedinthedoor________thetelephonerang.
A.when
B.while
C.than
D.once參考答案:C16.ItwasBonfireNight_____takesplaceonNovember5theveryyear.A.before
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:B17.---Doyouknowhowthisdisabledmansucceededinrunningsuchabigcompany?
---Idon’tknow,butIthinkhe__________manydifficulties.
A.couldhavegonethrough
B.musthavegonethrough
C.mightgothrough
D.needgothrough參考答案:B二、新的題型18.YuanLongpinggrows
41
iscalledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossible
42
(produce)20%moreofthecropinthesamefields.
Bornin1930,YuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorerice
43
(be)hislifegoal.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingtheoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasa
44
(disturb)problem.Yuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvests
45
expandingtheareaofthefields.In1950,Chinesefarmerscouldproduceabout56milliontonsofrice.Inarecentharvest,
46
,nearly200milliontonsofricewasproduced.These
47
(increase)harvestsmeannow225oftheworld’speople
48
(feed)from7%ofthefarmlandintheworld.YuanisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandmanyotherlessdeveloped
49
(country)toincreasetheirriceharvest.
50
(use)hishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.參考答案:41.what
42.toproduce43.hasbeen44.disturbing45.without
46.however47.increased48.arefed49.countries50.Using【知識拓展】和現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)常連用的時間狀語有:lately,sincethen,sofar,inthelast/pastfewyears,since(自從---以來),for+一段時間---等。Sofar,IhavelearnedthreeEnglishsongs.到目前為止,我已經(jīng)學(xué)了三首英文歌曲。Shehastaughtusmathssinceshecamehere.自從她來到這里她就教我們數(shù)學(xué)。三、閱讀理解19.Afterayearofexaminingmanystudiesconcerningwhetherhomeworkiseffective,NYC
P.S.ElementarySchooldecidedthatmathworksheetsandessayassignmentswereactuallyawasteoftime.InFebruary,PrincipalJaneHsusentalettertoparentsstatingthatthePre-K(學(xué)前班)throughfifthgradestudentswouldn’tbegivenanytraditionalhomeworktoencouragekidstohavefreetimeforreading,playingoutside,ordoingactivitiestheyenjoy.“Thenegativeeffectsofhomeworkhavebeenwellestablished.”Hsuwroteinanotetoparents.“Theyinclude:children’sfrustrationandexhaustion,lackoftimeforotheractivitiesandfamilytimeand,sadlyformany,lossofinterestinlearning.”Someparents,however,disagreewiththepolicychange,believingthatalackoffocuswillcausechildrentofallbehind.Homeworkhasbeenpartofeducationfromthebeginning,andhasincreasedinamountinrecentyears.Hsu’sadvicethatchildrenshouldreadandspendtimewiththeirfamilieshasupsetsomeparentstothepointofconsideringpullingtheirchildrenoutoftheschool.Thisgroupfeelsthathomeworkgiveschildrenagoaltoworktoward.Othersfeelsostronglyabouttheimportanceofhomeworkthattheyhavebegungivingtheirownhomeworktotheirchildren.AnAustralianChildhoodFoundationsurveyfindsthat71%ofAustralianparentsfeeltheydon’tspendenoughqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmainlybecauseofthetimespentrunningthehouseholdorthetimespenthelpingwithhomework.EducationexpertsinAustraliaaresayingthatparentsshouldstophelping.Doingsowillgivekidsmoreindependence,giveparentsmorefreetime,andhelpreducethenumberofargumentscausedbyhomeworkinthefamily.Whilesomeresearchsuggeststhathomeworkhaslittleacademicbenefitforelementarystudents,otherresearchesshowhomeworkcanhelpkidsdevelopindependence,andconfidence.Itcanalsocontributetoasenseofbelongingorcontrolovertheirlives.Whenparentstrytohelptheirchildrenwithhomework,theassistancecantakeawaythatfeelingandcanalsomakeworkingparentsmoretired.47.Cancellingtraditionalhomeworkisaimedat________.A.allowingstudentstolearnontheirownB.wishingstudent
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