遼寧省朝陽市第十一高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

遼寧省朝陽市第十一高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______________wearenotattackedbynuclearweapons,wepromisethatundernocircumstances______usethebombfirstbutwereservetherighttouseitforcounter-attackwhennecessary.A.Aslongas;weshall

B.If;shallwe

C.Solongas;shallwe

D.Evenif;weshall

參考答案：C2.Thesearchgroupwasfurtherdividedintotwoparts.Somepolice____totherightwhile____totheleft.A.went;theothersB.going;theothers

C.going;theother

D.went;theother參考答案：A3.---Thegovernmentshouldtrytobalancetheeconomicgrowthandpollutionfromindustry.---___________.It’stimetodoit.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.Goahead. C.Exactly. D.That’sOK.參考答案：C4.Bythewindowsitshiswife，who，dressedinblack，______likemyaunt.

A.look

B.looking

C.looked

D.looks參考答案：D5.Myfatherisalwaysstrict_______me,sohewasveryangry_______myfaultonthismatter.

A.with;with

B.in;for

C.with;at

D.in;about參考答案：C6.ManypeoplearefondofHaagen-Dazsicecreamsforitsveryspecial______.A.style B.process C.appetizer D.flavor參考答案：D7.ThatJapanesegovernmentclaimedDiaoyuIsland______________allpigsburstingintolaughter.A.ledto

B.extendto

C.forceto

D.inspireto參考答案：A8.–Idon’tthinkIcanpassthefinalexam,Mum.--___.Youcanmakeitifyouworkhard.A.Noluck.

B.Goodluck

C.Cheerup

D.Noproblem.參考答案：C9.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.abroadA.altitude

B.ancient

C.balloon

D.behalf2.accept

A.absent

B.address

C.appreciate

D.between3.characterA.charge

B.chemical

C.church

D.branch4.alreadyA.breath

B.beneath

C.beat

D.breathe.5.centerA.accident

B.basic

C.carpet

D.camera參考答案：CBBAA10.________gotonthetrainwhenitbegantomove.A．NosoonerhadI

B．IhadnosoonerC．HardlyhadI

D．Ihardlyhad參考答案：C11.---Whatisonshowinthemuseum,Tom?---Somephotos_____byafamousartist.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.aretaken參考答案：B12.---Didyouhearthat?Peterwasadmittedtoasecond-classcollege.---He______atopuniversity,buthewasaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.hadentered

B.wouldenter

C.musthaveentered D.couldhaveentered參考答案：D13.Thenewproductwhichwasdeveloped

____thecustomerdemandwillcomeintothemarketnextmonth.A.inresponseto

B.inadditionto

C.inhonorof

D.inchargeof參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞組。A.inresponseto對---有反應(yīng)；B.inadditionto除---之外；C.inhonorof向---表示敬意；D.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，管理。句意：為滿足客戶需求而開發(fā)的新產(chǎn)品將于下月上市。故選A。14.LittleTomhadhiseyesfixedon______seemedtobeamosquito,notnoticinghismotherwasstandingbesidehim.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.how參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。“______seemedtobeamosquito”是介詞on的賓語從句，該從句缺少主語，指物且表示名詞意思“看起來像是蚊子一樣的東西”。故用what引導(dǎo)從句。15.Keepyourslidessimple.Iftheyhavetoomuchtext,people____wellfeelbored.A.may

B.must

C.need

D.can參考答案：A略16.Thematter_____yourstudysurelyrequires_____carefully.A.relatingto;dealingwith

B.relatedto;dealtwithC.relatedto;beingdealtwith

D.relatingto;havingdealtwith參考答案：A解析：relateto意為“與……有關(guān);涉及……”,第一空既可以用relatingto,也可以用relatedto;dealwith為固定短語,與thematter之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此,應(yīng)用dealingwith(主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義)或tobedealtwith。17.Doyouthink_____truethat_______ishardworkthatleadstosuccess?Ait;it

Bit;what

Cthat;it

Dwhat;which參考答案：A二、新的題型18.IdeastoMakeYourSchoolaGreenCampusUniversitiesaredoingeverythingtheycantobecomeagreencampus.Buttherearealsoitemsstudentscandotomakeyourcampusmoreeco-friendly.Recycleeverything,especiallypaper!Thereisalargeamountofpaperacollegestudentgoesthroughpersemester.

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Weknowthatthesethingscan’tbeavoided,butthewayyouhandletheuseofallthepapercanreallyhelpcreateabettergreencampus.Buygreen.

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Paper,cleaningproductsandwaterareproductsthatcanbepurchasedasrecycledgoods.They’reslightlymoreexpensivethanthenormalproducts,butit’sworthittomakeagreencampus.

Walkandbiketoschool.

Mostcampuses,especiallythosethataretryingtobecomeamoreeco-friendlycampus,haveprettygoodpublictransit.

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Walkingorbikingwillhelpmakeyourcampusagreenuniversity.

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.Awaterbottlecanberefilledatanywaterfountainandcaneasilybedrankinclassorwhileridingabike.Thiswillsavetheenvironmentbydecreasingtheamountofplasticwasteonyourcampus.Buyusedclothing.Itisusuallythoughtofassomethingtodotosavemoney.

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Recyclingclothesminimizestheuseofresourcestomakeclothingandputsadentintheproblemofworldwidesweatshops.A.Carryawaterbottle.B.Itisalsogoodfortheenvironment!C.Buyrecycledgoodsasmuchaspossible.D.Papermadeofthiskindwoodismuchstronger.E.Ontopofthat,almostalluniversitiesarepedestrianfriendly.F.Itincludesclassnotes,termpapers,studentnewspapersandsoon.G.Universitiescallonallthestudentstolearntorecycleallthewastepaper.參考答案：36-40.FCEAB36．F細(xì)節(jié)過渡題。根據(jù)前一句中“alargeamountofpaper”，以及下文中的“thesethings”，可知此空應(yīng)該列舉出一些校園中用到紙的地方，而F項(xiàng)中有“classnotes，termpapers，studentnewspapers”，語義相合，故選F。

37．C段落主旨題。本空需選一個(gè)概括句。小標(biāo)題為“Buygreen”，“green”與C項(xiàng)中“recycle”相應(yīng)，再加上本段第二句中“recycledgoods”,第三句中“greencampus”都與“綠色、環(huán)?！毕嚓P(guān)。故選C。

38．E細(xì)節(jié)過渡題。本段標(biāo)題為“walkandbiketoschool”,與校園交通有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)中E選項(xiàng)中pedestrian“行人”與交通有關(guān)，故選E。

39．A段落主旨題。本段要求選小標(biāo)題。第一句話中主語為“waterbottle”，謂語為“befilledandbedrank”,再聯(lián)系第二句話中“plasticwaste”，可聯(lián)想到“自己帶水杯喝水，不買飲料”之意。故選A。

40．B細(xì)節(jié)過渡題。本段主旨清晰，即小標(biāo)題“買二手衣服”。第一句中說它的一個(gè)好處是“savemoney”，結(jié)合后一句“minimizetheuseofresources”可想到“環(huán)保”。B項(xiàng)中“isalsogoodfortheenvironment”，說明另一個(gè)好處，承上啟下，銜接緊密。故選B?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹饕v述了大學(xué)生如何創(chuàng)建綠色的校園。三、閱讀理解19.Three-quartersofamilliontouristsflocktotheprimitive,whitebeacheseveryyear—butthisboomingindustryhascomeataprice.Whenforeignersleftthegovernmentstrugglingtocopewithastreamofrubbish,theiranswerwastoturnoneoftheseislandsintoadumpingground.Cloudsofsharp,poisonoussmokerisingfromopenfires,pilesofrubbishmadeupofplasticbottles,crisppacketsandconsumerjunk.It’safarcryfromthewhitesands,crystal-clearwatersandgentlyswayingpalmtreesthatweassociatewiththeMaldives（馬爾代夫）,thebeautifulparadiseislandholidaydestinationsetintheIndianOcean.Ofits200inhabitedislands,whicharespreadacrossanareaof35,000squaremiles,99arededicatedresorts.Three-quartersofamilliontouristsvisiteveryyear—morethandoublethedomesticpopulation.ofthese,over100,000travelfromtheUK.Thecapital,Malé,isfourtimesmoredenselypopulatedthanLondon.Giventhesefacts,it’shardlysurprisingthattheMaldivesonwhichhasawastedisposalproblem.WhatyouareseeinghereisaviewoftheMaldivesonwhichnohoneymoonerswilleverfixeyes.FourmileswestofMaléisthecountry’sdumpingground,Thilafushi—orRubbishIslandasithassimplybecomeknown.Thecountrydumpsupwardsof330tonsofrubbishontheislandeveryday.afigureattributedlargelytothetouristindustryonwhichthechainofislandsrelies.Eachvisitorgenerates3.5kgofwasteperday.Now,thegovernmentoftheMaldiveshasbannedthedumpingofwasteontheisland,whichistoolate,duelargelytoanincreaseinthenumberofwasteboats“fly-tipping”（非法傾倒）directlyintothesea,fedupwithwaitingsevenhoursormoretooffloadtheircargo.12.ThegovernmentoftheMaldivesisintroubledfacedwith________.A.howtodevelopthetouristindustryB.wheretosetupadumpinggroundC.howtodealwiththerubbishleftbytourists.D.wheretosetupdedicatedresorts13.Itistruethat________.A.theMaldivesarestillparadiseislandswithclearwaters.B.theMaldivesrelyontouristindustryC.theMaldivesarecalledRubbishIslandsD.thecountrydumpsabout330tonsofrubbishontheislandeverymonth14.Theauthor’sattitudetothegovernmentoftheMaldivesis________.A.positive

B.satisfiedC.forgiving

D.critical15.Thepurposeofwritingthepassageisto________.A.informpeopleofthepresentsituationoftheMaldivesB.exposepeople’sbadbehaviorontheislandsC.introducetheMaldivestothewholewordD.persuadepeopleoutofgoingtotheMaldives