新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)視聽(tīng)說(shuō)教程3-Units-1-10答案

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NewStandardCollegeEnglish(Book3)

Unit1

InsideView

Conversation1

Exercise1

1JanetisaChinesestudentinEngland.

2ShestudiesattheUniversityofOxford.

3SheisinLondon.

4ProbablysheisvisitingherfriendsordoingatouraroundLondon.

5IcanseeTowerBridgeandtheHousesofParliament.

6Sheistalkingtoherfriends.

Exercise2

1JanetisnotgoingbackhometoChina.(BecauseshewantstoworkinLondonduringthelongsummerholidayandfindoutwhatit’sliketoliveinthisbusyandlivelycity.)

2Itisinthemiddleofsummer.

3JanetisgoingtoworkforLondonTimeOff,awebsiteaboutLondon.

4JoeisJanet’sboss.

5Janetdoesn’tknowwhatsheisgoingtodo.(Becauseitisherfirstdayworkingthere.)

6JoeandAndydonotagreethatNewYorkisthegreatestcity.(AndythinksLondonis.)

Exercise3

Exercise4

1JanetwantstofindoutwhatthebusyandlivelycityofLondonislike.

2Today.

3Joedoesn’tagreewithAndy.(Buttheyargueinajokingway.)

4ItisnotasgreatacityasLondon.

5ShethinksLondonisprobablythegreatestcityintheworld.

Conversation2

Exercise5

5-6-2-3-8-7-4-1

Exercise6

1don’tmindmyasking

2Hedrivesmecrazy

3Whatdoyoumeanby

4It’sthelastthing

5wecheckoutnewevents

6themusiciansortheactors

7CanIaskyousomethingelse

8we’vegotaninterviewtodo

9supposedtobeonhisway

EverydayEnglish

1(b)2(b)3(b)4(a)5(a)6(b)

OutsideView

Exercise2

4-5-1-3-2

Exercise3

1(b)2(c)3(c)4(a)5(a)

Exercise5

1Bjoern(b),(d),(f)

2Wolfgang(a),(e)

3Pascal(g)

4Yosma(c)

Exercise6

1Sothattheycanlearnsomethingaboutthemselves

2Itcanleadtoahigherself-consciousness.

3Itcanleadtohappiness.

4Astrengtheningofthepersonality.

5“WhoamIasaperson?AmIreallyhappy?”

6Hethinksstudentscangetindicationsofhappinessfromteachers.

7Happinessscientists.

8Theydon’twritedefinitionsontheboard.

Listeningin

Exercise2

1(c)2(d)3(a)4(b)

Exercise3

1tolerant;rounded

2closeto;standup

3beauty;generosity

Exercise7

1Thethingabout

2It’samazing

3Letmesee

4AnywaywherewasI

5Youweretellingmeabout

6That’sfascinating

7Letmethink

EverydayEnglish

1-(b)2-(a)3-(b)4-(b)5-(b)

OutsideView

Exercise2

4-3-6-1-5-2

Exercise3

1wherethereiswar

2gotoschool

3workingin157countries

4hasneverknownpeace

5bringingmedicine

6getaneducation

740,000kids

8girlswerenotallowed

950percent

10themysteryaboutherfor12years

Exercise4

1(d),(g) 2(e) 3(c)4(f) 5(a) 6(b)

Exercise5

1(d)2(a)3(b)4(b)5(a)

Listeningin

Exercise2

1herhusband

2achurchinthedistance

3herfavouriteaunt(anduncle)

4afarm

5two(thespeakerandherbrother)

6about14

720years

Exercise3

1(c)2(b)3(a)4(c)5(d)6(a)

Exercise6

3-5-1-4-6-2

Exercise7

Exercise8

1Becausehethoughtitwouldmakehimgrown-up.

2Becausehewaslyingonthefloorscreamingandscreaming.

3Becauseshewantedtogohomeandshecouldn’tgethercoaton.

4Becausetheyusedtofight(butactually,they’rejusthavingfun).

5Becauseshehadshortblondhair.

6Becauseshehadhadsomegoodtimes.

7Becausehewantedtogetajobandearnmoney.

Unit3

InsideView

Conversation1

Exercise2

1.Heusedtoworkinatheatre.

2.Hemovedthescenerybetweentheactsintheplay.

3.ShesawMyFairLady.

4.TofindoutwhereAndyandJanetare…ortocheckiftheyaregoingtobelate.

5.He’satheatrecritic.

6.Shehastocheckthesoundlevel.

Exercise3

Exercise4

Truestatementsare2,3,4and5.

Conversation2

Exercise6

1(b)2(c)3(d)4(c)5(a)

Exercise7

1.hasjustbeentosee

2Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit

3Tellmemoreabout

4Itsoundsveryunusual

5Soit’sfamilyentertainment

6didIdosomethingwrong

7Didyourememberto

8Hurryup

Exercise8

bbaaaa

OutsideView

Exercise2

Thetruestatementsare:1,5,7,9and10.

Exercise3

1themostfamous

2brokealltherules

3lookingdirectlyat

4asenseofmovement

5indicatedarealplace

6whatisshetryingtosay

7covereduponesideofherface

8we’rethesubject

9seemedhappier

10themysteryabouther

11lineupbetween

12tellastory

Exercise4

Exercise5

1Herportraitsandbooksbothtellstories.

2Thecharacterorperformeroftheimages.

3Sheistryingtocaptureadeeperessenceofaperson.

4Heusesapinholecamerawhichrequiresaverylongexposure.

5Sheneedstoworkonthereflectionsinthewaterandthefaceoftheboy.

6Helinksthemtogetherwithastring.

7Shetriestocapturesomethingaboutthesoul,oressence,oftheperson.

8Itrepresentstheprocessofdecay.

Listeningin

Exercise2

1ThehighlightwasseeingtheshowNanta.

2It’saliveshow:parttheatre,partdance,partmusic.

3ThemusicisamixtureoftraditionalKoreanmusic,percussionanddrums.

4In1997.

5Becauseit’sanon-verbalperformance.

6It’ssetinakitchen.

7Theyuseknives,dustbinlidsandkitchenutensils.

8Nantameans“randomdrumming”inKorean.

Exercise3

Thetruestatementsare:2,4and7.

1NantaisamixtureoftraditionalKoreanwithaWesternstyleperformance.

3Theyarepreparingfoodforaweddingreception.

5Theygivecookinglessonstothemanager’snephew,nottothemanager.

6Theyaretotallyinvolvedbuttheydon’tthrowfood.

8Theyhavealreadyappeared

attheEdinburghFestival.

Exercise6

Exercise7

1(a)2(c)3(d)4(c)5(b)

Unit4

Insideview

Exercise2

1They’repreparingtointerviewJanet’sfriend.

2Theinterviewispartofabackgroundseriestoethnic

restaurants.

3TheLondonVideoGamesFestivalinTrafalgarSquare.

4It’sverypopular.About100,000peopleattendedlastyear.

5Theyputupahugetentwherepeople

6Becauseit’sverypopular.

Exercise3

1-5bdabb

Exercise6

1Theriseofe-bookreaders.

2Thatyou’llneverrunoutofthingstoread.

3Hecomplainsthatsomeoneisusingamobilephoneandheispickingupthesignalintheotherstudio.

4Shefeelsthatshekeepsmakingamessofthings.

5Areportonhowtechnologyischangingsofast.

6BecauseJoestartedtherecordingbeforeAndyhadtimetoadjustthesoundlevel.

Exercise7

1They’renotreallylike

2Butthetroubleis

3thegreatthingaboutthemis

4thereisnothingquitelike

5moretextmessagesthan

6it’smyfault

7Justignorehim

Outsideview

Exercise2

1-6bcbcdd

Exercise3

1waxandfeathers

2gotofftheground

3thrust,liftandcontrol

4Thrust

5thetail

6providelift,controlandthrust,andbelightenough

Exercise4

5-3-2-10-4-1-8-9-7-6

Exercise5

1inventions

2developandtest

3helpedthemunderstandandstudy

4theshapesofdifferentwings

5madethefrontsteady

6controllable

7distanceandduration

81000testflight

9flewthefirstpoweredairplane

Listeningin

Exercise2

1Workinoffice-basedjobs.

2Peoplearenotexercisingtheirbodiesandtheyareputtingonweight.

3Itiscausedbylongperiodsspentsittingatthecomputer.

4Theyensurestaffaresittingcorrectlyattheircomputersandtakebreaks.

5Itiscausedbyseveralfactors:lackofnaturalairandlight,havingalotofelectronicdevicesandair-conditioning.

6Theyareinstallingbetterlightingandventilation,

increasingthenumberofplantsandencouraging

employeestotakebreaks.

Exercise3

118percent

2over40percent

3a/onefifth(20percent)

4overamillion

5roughly30percent

Exercise6

Thetruestatementsare2,7and8

Exercise7

1theamountoftheworld’sfarmlandthatis

managedintensively

2theproportionoffloweringplantsthatneedtobepollinatedinordertobearfruit

3thenumberofcommerciallygrowncropsthatneedhoneybees

4thenumberofbeesreleasedbyfarmersinCaliforniatopollinatealmondtrees

5thetimeforaspeciesofwildmangotobearfruit

6thetimeforacultivatedspeciesofmangotobearfruit

Unit6

InsideView

Exercise2

1.Shethinksit’sold.

2.Wood.

3.Athatchedroof.

4.Akindofdriedgrass.

5.Theystand.

6.AreportonthesummerseasonattheGlobe.(Asschoolshaveterms,theatreshaveseasons.)

7.Stratford-upon-Avon.

Exercise3

1.1997

2.1666

3.Therearesomeseatsbutmostpeoplestand.

4.May.

5.About130kilometers.

Exercise4

1(d)2(b)3(c)4(a)5(c)

Exercise6

Thetruestatementsare:1,3,4,5and9.

Exercise7

(1)whenwasShakespeareborn

(2)whendidhedie

(3)whendidhecometoLondon

(4)don’tknowexactly

(5)whathappenedtohimlater

(6)Ireckonthereareabout

(7)WhatIthinkis

(8)Isupposeit’sbecause

(9)I’mreallystunned

(10)Iguess

Exercise8

1(b)2(a)3(a)4(b)

OutsideView

Exercise2

Thetruestatementsare:1,2and5.

Exercise3

1(b)2(c)3(a)4(b)5(d)

Exercise4

(1)Idon’tlikecycling

(2)dosomethinggood

(3)sitonacouch

(4)andwithtwolegs

(5)lifeontheroad

(6)throwthebike

(7)It’sbeendifferent

(8)performingmarvellously

ListeningIn

Exercise2

1.NewYork

2.afternoon

3.155

4.30to45seconds

5.none

6.57

7.29

Exercise3

1.therewerefewinjuries

2.catchfire

3.madeasuccessfullanding

4.takinginwater

5.helpedintotheboats

6.weretakentohospitals

7.asahero

8.withoutanyengines

Exercise6

Paul

1.zookeeper

2.AlGore

3.makingpeopletakeclimatechangeseriously

4.Greenpeace

Clare

5.mum,part-timeaccountant

6.MelindaGates

7.co-foundingtheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation

8.SavetheChildren

Exercise7

Thetruestatementsare:1,5and7.

Unit9

Insideview

Conversation1

1.Exampleanswers

1.Thethreefriendsarestandingbythebarinapub,probablydiscussingwhattoorder.Thebarmanispossiblyfillingaglassorstandingreadyfortheirdecision.

2.Probablynot.Shemayinfactbeaskingforadviceasthesituationisanunfamiliarone.

3.Iamabitpuzzledbarsusuallyhavemoreexcitingnames.TheDukeofYorksoundsodd,butperhapsitisaveryoldpub.

4.Itcouldbesomethingtodowithhistoryorperhapssuchnamesarememorableandaregoodforbusiness.

2Answers

Thetruestatementsare:2and5.

3.Answers

1(b)2(c)3(d)4(c)5(d)

4.Exampleanswers

1.Theylookattractiveandarememorable,andalsotheycomefromatimewhenfewerpeoplecouldreadeasily.

2.Theycouldgettheirnamesfromthepeoplethefirstownerslikedorwantedtoplease,featuresofthebuilding,ortheycouldbereferencestothelocation.

3.Theyillustratethename.

5.Answers

5-places2-animals

1-royaltyorlandowners7-mythsandlegends

4-objects6-jobs

3-symbolstakenfromtheBible

6.Answers

(1)wherewasI(whatwasIsayingbefore)

(2)Yousoundasifyouknowsomethingabout

(3)wheredidIleaveoff(finishspeaking)

(4)OK,gotyou

(5)andletmesee(letmethink)

(6)Mymind’sgoneblank(Icannotrecallforamoment)

(7)ifyou’llexcuseme

(8)Itwasgreattalkingtoyou

7.Answers

1(b)2(a)3(a)4(a)5(b)6(b)

Outsideview

1Exampleanswers

1.It’stheBritishRoyalFamily.There’stheQueenandherhusband.Andlook,aren’ttheseWilliamandHarry?ThemainRoyalFamilystartsfourthfromtheleftwithPrinceWilliamandhisyoungerbrother,PrinceHarry.Slightlytotheback,behindhermother,standsPrincessAnne,thePrincessRoyal.TheQueenstandsnext,waving.TheladyinwhiteisthecountessofWessex,withjustinfrontofher,herhusband,PrinceEdward.Heislookingovertheshoulderofherfather,PrincePhilip,theDukeofEdinburgh.ThetallgentlemaninuniformisthePrincessRoyal’shusband,RearAdmiralLaurence.TheDuchessofCornwallinbluestandsnexttoherhusband,PrinceCharles,PrincepfWales.

2.Theyareroyal.

3.YourMajesty,IthinkfortheQueen,forthefirstexchangeandafterthatMa’am.ForprincesYourHighnessandafterthat,sir.

4.Well,theyarenormalhumanbeingsbuttheyliveinpalaces.

5.ThejewelswouldbenicebutalltheceremonymustbedullandthelackofprivacycannotbeniceasprincessDianaknewsowell.

2.Answers

Photo1:Elizabeth

Photo2:James

Photo3:George

Photo4:Victoria

3.Answers

1.It’susedtorefertoprincesandprincesses.

2.It’susedtorefertotheQueen.

3.TheGermansoundingnameusedbytheRoyalFamilybefore.

4.TeRoyalFamily’spopularfamilycastle.

5.TheRoyalFamily’ssurnameafter1960.

6.Atthewedding,CharleswasrecordedinthemarriageregisterasHisRoyalHighnessPrinceCharlesPhilipArthurGeorge,ThePrinceofWales.

7.Popularnamesforroyals.

4.Answers

1(b)2(b)3(d)4(a)5(b)6(c)

Listeningin

2.answers

2-6-5-3-1-4

3.Answers

Simpleandmemorable

Unique

Positiveassociation

Sound

Microsoft

√

Starbucks

√

Coca-cola

√

√

√

AlfaRomeo

√

Ferrari

√

4.Answers

1.attractive,powerful:attractive,powerful

2.tothinkof

3.muchtoolong

4.meaningverysmall

5.thebestorthestrongest

6.mostromanticlovers

7.soundluxurious

6.Exampleanswers

1.Itseemstobeabouthownamessoundindifferentlanguagesandchangingyournamewhenyougetmarried.

2.Clareisagirl’snameandmendonotchangetheirnameonmarriagesoit’sawomanspeaking.

3.Greek.

7.Answers

Thetruestatementsare:3,4and6.

8.Answers

1.(c)2.(b)3.(c)4.(a)5.(d)

Unit10

Insideview

2.Answers

SherlockHolmes

GuyFawkes

DickWhittington

1.Whowasn’tarealperson?

√

2.WhotriedtoblowupParliament?

√

3.Whohasafestivalnamedafterhim?

√

4.WhocametoLondontogetrich?

√

5.Whoissupposedtohavehadacat?

√

3.Answers

1.Walking

2.Shedoesn’tknowanythingaboutLondon.

3.Someexisted;somedidnot.

4.TohavecometoLondonwithhiscattoseekhisfortune.

5.HewasLordMayorofLondonfourtimes.

6.Wehavenoproofthathehadacat.

7.TheghostsofLondon.

4.Exampleanswer