福建省龍巖市蓮東中學(xué)、龍鋼中學(xué)聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷_第1頁
福建省龍巖市蓮東中學(xué)、龍鋼中學(xué)聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷_第2頁
福建省龍巖市蓮東中學(xué)、龍鋼中學(xué)聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷_第3頁
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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市蓮東中學(xué)、龍鋼中學(xué)聯(lián)考八年級(上)期中英語試卷聽力部分(30分)Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)(1.5分)(1.5分)(1.5分)(1.5分)(1.5分)第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案(每段對話讀兩遍)6.(1.5分)Whydidn'tJanegotoAnn'sparty?A.shewasill.B.Anndidn'tinviteher.C.Shewasonatripwithherfamily.7.(1.5分)WhatdoesLisathinkoftheexamlastweek?A.Itwaseasy.B.Itwashard.C.Itwasdifficulttosay.8.(1.5分)WhatmayFrankdotomorrow?A.Takeanexam.B.Holdaparty.C.Giveaspeech.9.(1.5分)What'swrongwithLiLei?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasaheadache.10.(3分)(1)HowlongwillRoybeaway?A.Fortwodays.B.Forfourdays.C.Fortwoweeks.(2)Whowillgowiththechildren?A.Tim'smother.B.Dan'sfather.C.Roy'sfather.11.(3分)(1)WhatkindofhomedoesJimlivein?A.Anapartment.B.Afarmhouse.C.Atownhouse.(2)WhichfloordoesJimliveon?A.Onthe4floor.B.Onthe5floor.C.Onthe7floor.12.(3分)(1)Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Playbasketball.B.Playtennis.C.Playtabletennis.(2)Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Inthepark.C.Ontheplayground.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容及要求完成表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)13.(7.5分)People(1)CenterServiceItofferserviceforallthe(2).OutdoorsAbaseballfield,twofootballfieldsanda400﹣meter(3).IndoorsYoucanplaybasketballandtabletennis.Youcanalsoenjoy(4).FreeticketsChildrenunder(5)yearsoldcanget.OpenhoursItopenseveryday.Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確選項。14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Doyoulikebananas,Mary?﹣﹣﹣Notverymuch.I___________apples___________bananas.()A.prefer;to B.like;than C.enjoy;with15.(1分)We___________workhardtomakeourdreamscometrue(變成現(xiàn)實).()A.can B.may C.must16.(1分)IthinkIwilldobetterin___________footballthistermthanlastterm.()A.play B.toplay C.playing17.(1分)—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.()A.must B.haveto C.don'thaveto18.(1分)There________moreroads,treesandtallerbuildingsinBeijinginthefuture.()A.isgoingtobe B.willhave C.willbe19.(1分)___________thewindow,Isawaboyrunningontheplayground.()A.On B.Across C.Through20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣MayIuseyourpen?﹣﹣﹣Sure,___________.()A.mypleasure B.I'mafraidnot C.goahead21.(1分)Idon'tlikethissmallbag.Wouldyoupleaseshowme______?()A.theother B.other C.a(chǎn)nother22.(1分)We'retired.Let'shavea______rest.()A.tenminutes B.ten﹣minutes C.ten﹣minute23.(1分)Carrotsare_________food.Theyaregoodforour____________.()A.healthy;health B.health;healthy C.healthy;healthy24.(1分)Eating___________junkfood(垃圾食品)isbadforyourhealth.()A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo25.(1分)You'dbetter___________therebycar.It'snotfarfromhere.()A.nottogo B.don'tgo C.notgo26.(1分)Theboyistojoininthehighjump,buthedoesn'thavetodoit.()A.tallenough;enoughtime B.enoughtall;timeenough C.highenough;timeenough27.(1分)—Whotaught_______Japanese?—Ilearneditby_______.()A.you;myself B.your;myself C.yourself;me28.(1分)Thepronunciation(發(fā)音)of___________isdifferentfromtheotherwords.()A.flu B.much C.jumpⅢ.完形填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)29.(15分)Mr.Kingisafoodie(吃貨).Helikedallkindsofnice(1).SohisfriendsoftenaskedMr.Kingtohavesupperwith(2).NowMr.Kinggotfatterandfatter.Heoftenfelt(3)ifhewalkedordidsomehousework(家務(wù)).Hewas(4)itandhadtoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,"(5)eatingsomuchmeatandsugar,Mr.King."Itwas(6)forMr.Kingtodoit.Hewouldn'tdo(7)thedoctorsaid.Halfayearlaterhecouldn'ttakeanyeverydayactivities.Therewassomethingseriouslywrong(8)hisheart.Hehadtobeinhospital."Youmustloseweight(重量)first,ornoonecan(9)you.""Couldyoutellmeaneasywaytoloseweight,please?""Youmustdoexercise(10).""Whichexercise?""Tomoveyourheadfromonesidetotheotherwhenyourfriendsinvited(邀請)youtohavesupper."(1)A.cultureB.foodC.articles(2)A.themB.usC.him(3)A.excitedB.tiredC.surprised(4)A.angrywithB.fondofC.worriedabout(5)A.FinishB.EnjoyC.Stop(6)A.difficultB.easyC.possible(7)A.whileB.asC.whether(8)A.forB.withC.in(9)A.winB.forceC.help(10)A.firstB.secondC.thirdIV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。(共4小題;每小題10分,滿分40分)30.(10分)LiPingisafive﹣year﹣oldboy.Hehadaheadacheyesterday.Hisfathertookhimtothehospitaltoseeadoctor.Thedoctorthoughtitwasnotseriousandgavehimsomepills.Thefollowingaretheinstructions(說明)oftheheadachepills.InstructionsTaketwiceadayaftermeals.Dose(劑量):Grown﹣ups(成人):3pillseachtimeChildren:(8﹣15yearsold):onepilleachtime(4﹣7yearsold):1/2pilleachtimeNOTforchildrenundertheageof4.Tips:①Keepitinacoolplace.②UseitbeforeDec.31,2022Address:Harbin,Heilongjiang(1)LiPingshouldtakethepillsmeals.A.beforeB.afterC.wedon'tknow.D.during(2)Thepillwillbebadintheyear.A.2020B.2021C.2023D.2022(3)LiPingshouldtakepill(s)aday.A.twoB.oneC.1/2D.three(4)Wheremustwekeepthepills?A.InahotplaceB.InacoldplaceC.Inawetplace.D.Inacoolplace.(5)Wecanreadtheinstructions.A.inastorybookB.inanewspaperC.onamedicinebottleD.inareport.31.(10分)Tug﹣of﹣war(拔河)ispopularinChinaandmanyothercountriesallovertheworld.However,Tug﹣of﹣warinothercountriesisdifferentfromChina's.Thereare8membersineachoftheirteam,whileourtwoteamshavethesamenumberofmenorwomenmembers.Themembersareusuallystrongandheavy.Inthematch,weneedalongthickrope(繩子).Eachteamstandsatoneendoftheropeandholdsit.Thentheytrytopulltheropetotheirside.Ifateampullsthecenteroftheropeawayforacertaindistance,theteamwillwin.Manyexperts(專家)thinkmembersinthetug﹣of﹣warteamdon'tneedtobestrongandheavy.Wedon'thaveendless(無盡的)energyforthematch.Thesecretisgoodhands.Iftheplayershavebigandstronghands,theywillholdtheropebetter.Theexpertssaythefarmershavethebesthandsfortug-of-war.Becausefarmershavetoworkveryhardandfarmingisagoodpracticefortug-of-war.(1)Tug﹣of﹣warinChinaisothercountries'.A.differentfromB.thesameasC.similartoD.excitingthan(2)Expertsthinktheplayersdon'tneedtobestrongandheavybuttheyshouldhave.A.goodlegsB.goodhandsC.goodeyesD.goodfeet(3)Whatdoestheword"thick"inParagraph2mean?A.厚的B.粗的C.薄的D.茂密的(4)Whohasthebesthandsfortug﹣of﹣warintheexperts'opinion?A.Theworkers.B.Thedoctors.C.Thecooks.D.Thefarmers.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofTug﹣of﹣war.B.Farmers,theBestPlayer.C.HowtoPlayandWinTheTug﹣of﹣war.D.TheBeginningofTug﹣of﹣war.32.(10分)Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots(吉祥物)?Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa"dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames(奧運會).OnSeptember17th,2021,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let'sseewhotheyare.Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航員).Itwearsaniceshell(冰殼)andlooksfot,sowecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecolouroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgood.atthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolourofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrue(實現(xiàn))inthenewyear."ShueyRhonRhon"cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(殘奧會).Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.(1)isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.A."Fuwa"dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon(2)WhydopeoplemakeorbuyredlanternswhentheChineseNewYearcomes?A.Becauseitiseasytomakeredlanterns.B.Because"ShueyRhonRhon"isamascot.C.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternsareverylovely.D.Becausepeoplethinkredlanternscanbringgoodluck.(3)Fromthepassage,wecanlearn.A."BingDwenDwen"canskateverywell.B."ShueyRhonRhon"likesicesportsandisgoodatthem.C.ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember16.D.EverybodylikesthetwomascotsandshowshisloveontheInternet.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"meaninparagraph4referto(指代)?A.games.B.thetwomascots.C.players.D.five"Fuwa"dolls.(5)What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.ThesportsinOlympicGames.B.ThetwolovelyOlympicmascots.C.2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.D.2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.33.(10分)Haveyouusedamercurythermometer(水銀溫度計)totakeyourtemperature?Thesethermometerswillsoonbecomehistory.Startingin2026,Chinawillstopusingmercurythermometers.Thesethermometerswereoncewidelyusedbecausetheyarenotdeartomake.Theyarealsogoodatmeasuring(測量)smalltemperaturechanges.Butthemercuryinthethermometersisdangerous.Mercuryisliquid(液態(tài))atroomtemperature.Thismakesitusefultous.Butitisalsopoisonous(有毒的).Somepeopleputtheirthermometersintheirmouthtotaketheirtemperature.Butifthethermometerbreaksandthemercurycomesoutitcanpoisonyou.Evenifthethermometerbreaksoutsideofyourbody,itishardtocleanup.Mercurywillturnintoliquidballsandsoongointotheair,makingtheairpoisonousaswell.Mercurycanalsoendupinourgroundwaterorsoil(土壤).Itisbadforthem.(1)Mercurythermometersarewidelyusedbecause.①theyarenotdeartomake②theysoonbecomehistory③theyaregoodatmeasuring④theyarehardtocleanupA..①②B.①③C.②③D.①④(2)Whichofthefollowingthermometerswillsoonbecomehistory?(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthethirdparagraph(段)mean?A.mercuryB.thermometerC.temperatureD.mouth(4)WhichofthefollowingaboutmercuryisTURE?A.It'spoisonous.B.Itcan'tgointotheair.C.It'salwaysliquid.D.It'seasytocleanup.(5)Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mercuryisliquidatroomtemperature.B.Whymercurythermometersarewidelyused.C.Mercuryisbadfortheair,thegroundwaterandsoil.D.Whymercurythermometerswillsoonbecomehistory.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后面所給的五個選項中選出填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。34.(5分)Jimwastwelveyearsold.Onedayheputasmallpaperballintohisnose.(1).Aweekpassed,andthepaperballwasstillinJim'snose.Hisnosebegantohaveabadsmell.(2).ThedoctortheretoldthemthatJimmusthaveanoperation(手術(shù))togetthepaperballoutthenextday.Thenextmorning,JimwasgoingtothehospitalonMary'sbike.(3).InMary'shouse,JimmetSophia.Sophiaaskedwhatwaswrongwithhim,andJimtoldherabouttheballinhisnose.(4)ThenSophiasaidtoJim,"Yes,thepaperballisstillthere,butdon'tworry.Itwillbeoutsoon."Sophiaputalittleblackpepper(胡椒粉)intoJim'snose.Jimsneezed(打噴嚏)andthepaperballflewout.(5).HewashappyandthankedSophia.A.Buthecouldnotgetitoutagain.B.SophiaaskedJimtoletherhavealookinhisnose.C.SoJim'smothertookhimtoahospitaltoseeadoctor.D.SoJimdidn'thavetogotothehospitalforanoperation.E.SohewenttoMary'shouse.V.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。35.(2分)你聽到你好朋友生病的消息,你會怎么說:.36.(2分)父親認(rèn)為你有必要了解急救知識,他會這樣對你說:.37.(2分)你打電話想找Mr.Lin,可以這么說:?38.(2分)你想知道朋友最喜歡的乒乓球運動員是誰,可以這樣問他:?39.(2分)你想讓同桌打開窗戶,你可以這樣對他說:?VL看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)40.(2分)play,now41.(2分)follow,advice42.(2分)bring,yesterday43.(2分)have,for44.(2分)begoingtoVIL短文填空閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空略內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確,形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。(10分)Iamanewstudentinourschool,soIhave(1)[fju?]friendshere.Ilikesportsverymuch.Thereisafootball(2)[ti?m]inourschool.Iwanttojoinit(3)IlikeplayingfootballandI'mgoodatit.WhenIwassevenyearsold,I(4)(learn)toplayfootball.InthepastIoftenplayeditwithmy(5)(classmate)onSundayafternoon.Ithinkplayingfootball(6)(make)merelax.Iwanttobeafootball(7)(play)whenIgrowup.IhopeIcanplayitallovertheworldlikeDavidBeckham.That'smy(8)[dri?m].ThisSundayourschoolisgoingtohaveafootballgame(9)No.2HighSchool.Iam(10)wewillwin.Allofuswillwatchthegame.VIII.書面表達(滿分15分)46.(15分)隨著陽光體育在全國的開展,"每天鍛煉一小時,健康工作50年,不僅豐富了每個人的業(yè)余生活,更有利于身心健康發(fā)展。請結(jié)合下面的幾個問題,寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?)Howdoyoulikesports?(2)Doyouthinksportsaregoodforourhealth?Why?(3)Whichsportdoyouusuallytakepartin?(4)Whatsuggestionsdoyouhave?要求:(1)短文須包含所有提示信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。(3)80個詞左右,用詞準(zhǔn)確,條理清楚。SportsandHealth2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市蓮東中學(xué)、龍鋼中學(xué)聯(lián)考八年級(上)期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力部分(30分)Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)1.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容2.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容3.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容4.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容5.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案(每段對話讀兩遍)6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】A第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容及要求完成表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)13.【答案】BⅡ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確選項。14.【答案】A【解答】A.和……相比更喜歡……;B.喜歡。根據(jù)題干,用prefer...to...故選:A。15.【答案】C【解答】can能;may可以。根據(jù)分析可知要想實現(xiàn)夢想。故選:C。16.【答案】C【解答】句子中dobetterin表示在……做的更好,in是介詞;play動詞原形;playing動名詞。故選:C。17.【答案】C【解答】must必須;haveto不得不。根據(jù)Youfinishtomorrow可知空格處填don'thaveto。故選:C。18.【答案】C【解答】本題考查therebe的一般將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是therewillbe+主語。本題主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選:C。19.【答案】C【解答】on在......上面;across跨過。根據(jù)觀察可知空格處填through,正確答案是C。故選:C。20.【答案】C【解答】mypleasure"不客氣";I'mafraidnot"恐怕不行"、作出承諾或征得許可后)開始做"Iusepen?)和Sure(當(dāng)然)可知,因此用goahead。故選:C。21.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【解答】答案:C.a(chǎn)nother排除法,the,此處并沒有給出范圍表示只有兩個,形容詞other(別的,不能單獨使用,英語中泛指另一個用another(三者或三者以上的另一個).a(chǎn)nother22.【答案】C【解答】復(fù)合名詞作定語,中間加了連字符是不能用復(fù)數(shù)的。故選:C。23.【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容【解答】healthy形容詞,健康的,健康,且修飾名詞food.第二個空位于形容詞性物主代詞之后.故選:A.24.【答案】B【解答】toomany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),toomuch"太多,可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,太"用來修飾形容詞或副詞food。故選:B。25.【答案】C【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查hadbetternotdosth最后不要做某事。故選:C。26.【答案】A【解答】第一個空白處enough用來修飾形容詞,放在其后;形容人"身高"用tall不用high,enough修飾名詞要放在其前。故選:A。27.【答案】A【解答】第一個空,teachsbJapanese"教某人日語"。第二個空,填反身代詞myself"我自己"。故選:A。28.【答案】A【解答】flu/flu?/,其中劃線部分字母u的發(fā)音是/u?/,其中劃線部分字母u的發(fā)音是/?/,其中劃線部分字母u的發(fā)音是/?/,選項A劃線部分字母的發(fā)音與其它選項不同。故選:A。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)29.【答案】BABCCABBCA【解答】(1)B名詞辨析。A文化,C文章。故選B。(2)A代詞辨析。A他們,C他,而且此句的主語為hisfriends,即them。(3)B形容詞辨析。A興奮的,C驚訝的,他經(jīng)常會感覺到﹣﹣﹣﹣)根據(jù)上文"NowM.Kinggotfatterandfatter"(現(xiàn)在金先生越來越胖)可以推斷出當(dāng)他走路或做家務(wù)的時候經(jīng)常會感覺很累。(4)C短語辨析。A生某人的氣,C擔(dān)心,所以去看了醫(yī)生)及上文可知金先生去看醫(yī)生的原因應(yīng)該是他比較擔(dān)心自己的身體是否有問題。(5)C動詞辨析。A完成,C停止,M.King"(金先生。故選C。(6)A形容詞辨析。A困難的,C可能的,這是﹣﹣﹣﹣,hecouldn'ttakeanyeverydayactivities"半年后,可以推斷出對他來說停止吃太多的肉類和糖應(yīng)該是很困難的事吧。(7)B連詞辨析。A在...期間,C是否,根據(jù)句子"Halfayearlater,他無法進行任何日?;顒樱┛芍鹣壬]有聽取醫(yī)生的意見。故選B。(8)B介詞辨析。A為,和,C在...里,可知此處應(yīng)填入介詞with。(9)C動詞辨析。A贏,C幫助,ornoonecan_you"(首先你必須減肥,因為減肥需要自己鍛煉而別人是無法幫助你的。(10)A數(shù)詞辨析。A首先,B第二,根據(jù)Youmustdoexercise"(_你必須做練習(xí))根據(jù)句子"Tomoveyourheadfromonesidetotheotherwhenyourfriendsinviteyoutohavesupper"(當(dāng)你的朋友邀請你去吃晚餐的時候。故選A。IV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。(共4小題;每小題10分,滿分40分)30.【答案】BCBDC【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Takeadaymeals.(一天兩次。)可知飯后服用。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Usebefore,2022(2022年12月31日前服用。故選C。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Liisaboy.(李平是一個五歲的男孩twiceaafter,飯后服用years:1/2each,一天服用一片。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Keepinaplace.(把它放在陰涼的地方。故選D。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Theareinstructions(說明)thepills.(以下是頭痛藥的說明。故選C。31.【答案】ABBDC【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段HoweverincountriesdifferentChina's.(然而。)可知。故選:A。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Manymemberstheteamneedbeanddon'tendlessenergythesecretgood。我們在比賽中沒有無窮的精力。)可知,但他們應(yīng)該有好的手。(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段Inmatchneedathickrope.(在比賽中,我們需要一條長而……的繩子,比賽中我們需要長繩,故選:B。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Thesayfarmersthehandstug﹣of﹣war.(專家們表示。)可知,故選:D。(5)最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第二段Eachstandsoneofropeholds。)和第三段Theishands.(秘密在于善手,本文主要講了拔河比賽的規(guī)則和秘訣,故選:C。32.【答案】BDABB【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"'BingDwenDwen'likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames."("冰墩墩"非常喜歡冰上運動。這就是為什么它是2022年北京冬奧會的吉祥物。故選B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear."(當(dāng)中國新年到來時。紅色是希望和好運的顏色。)可知春節(jié)來臨之際。故選D。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"'BingDwenDwen'likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem."("冰墩墩"非常喜歡冰上運動。)可知冰墩墩很會滑冰。(4)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第四段ManyincountriesthemascotsmuchtheytheirforonInternet.(不同國家的許多人都非常喜歡這兩個吉祥物。)可知them代指這兩個吉祥物。(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段On17th,thelovelyfirston,let'swhoare.(2021年9月17日?,F(xiàn)在。)可知本文主要介紹了兩個吉祥物。33.【答案】BCAAD【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thesethermometerswereoncewidelyusedbecausetheyarenotdeartomake.Theyarealsogoodatmeasuring(測量)smalltemperaturechanges.(這些溫度計曾經(jīng)被廣泛使用。他們也擅長測量微小的溫度變化,水銀溫度計被廣泛使用,而且測量性能好。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Thesewillbecomein,Chinastopmercury。從2026年開始。)可知。故選C。(3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段Butifthethermometerbreaksandthemercurycomesout,如果溫度計壞了,......可能會使你中毒,故選A。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Butifthethermometerbreaksandthemercurycomesout,如果溫度計壞了,.、它可能會使你中毒,水銀是有毒的。(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Haveusedathermometertaketemperaturethermometerssoonhistory.(你用水銀溫度計量過體溫嗎。)以及通讀全文可知。故選D。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后面所給的五個選項中選出填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。34.【答案】ACEBD【解答】細節(jié)推理題.(1)根據(jù)上文Onedayputapaperintonose.(有一天,)結(jié)合選項可知要用A項。故選A。(2)根據(jù)下文Thedoctortoldthatmustan,)結(jié)合選項可知要用C項。故選C。(3)根據(jù)下文InMary's,JimSophia.(在瑪麗的家里。)可知吉姆去了瑪麗家,表示"他去了瑪麗家里。(4)根據(jù)上文andJimhertheinnose.(并且吉姆告訴她他鼻子里的紙團,表示"索菲婭叫吉姆讓她看看他的鼻子"。(5)根據(jù)上文Jimsneezed(打噴嚏)andpaperflew(吉姆打了個噴嚏,)結(jié)合選項可推出要用D項。故選D。V.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。35.【答案】I'msorrytohearthat【解答】根據(jù)情景,聽到好朋友生病的消息應(yīng)表達自己的遺憾之情sorryhear。故填:I'msorryhear。36.【答案】It'snecessaryforyoutoknowsomefirstaidknowledge【解答】根據(jù)題干可知該句的大意是:你有必要了解一些急救知識,該句是對客觀情況的描述,結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語+動詞原形,形容詞。know表示了解,firstaid。故填:It'snecessaryforyoutoknow。37.【答案】MayIspeaktoMr.Lin?【解答】在打電話的時候,如果想找某人,意為"我可以跟..講話嗎;speakto與...講話。故填:MayIspeaktoMr.Lin?38.【答案】Who'syourfavoritetabletennisplayer【解答】根據(jù)題干可知該句的大意是:你最喜歡的乒乓球運動員是誰,該句是客觀情況的詢問,用who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句進行表達,tabletennisplayer表示乒乓球運動員。故填:Who'syourfavoritetableplayer。39.【答案】Canyouopenthewindow【解答】openthewindow打開窗戶;can可以,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故填:Canyouopenthewindow?VL看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)40.【答案】Theyareplayingfootballnow.【解答】根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片可知,此處可以表達為"他們現(xiàn)在正在踢足球。they作主語doing作謂語;play;now作狀語。故答案為:Theyarefootball41.【答案】Youshouldfollowthe

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