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遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市賈家店農(nóng)場(chǎng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours_______inmystudy.A.locking B.locked C.tolock D.tobelocked參考答案:B2.Wealthyasyouare,youare_______toendupindebtsifyoukeeponspendingmoneylikethis.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.greatly參考答案:A3.Tothisday,Ihaveahardtime_____othersbefondofme.

A.let

B.letting

C.beinglet

D.tolet參考答案:B略4.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I____thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A.wouldnotwin

B.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwin

D.wouldhavewon參考答案:B5.Althoughthismedicinewillcureyou______yourillness,ithassomesideeffects_______somepeople.A.for;in

B.for;on

C.of;on

D.of;in參考答案:C6.Isawanoldwoman_______underatalltreewithherhands______thinking.A.seating;crossing

B.seated;crossing

C.seating;crossed

D.seated;crossed參考答案:D略7.—IwanttobuyausedcarforIcansavemuchmoney.—Justawordof________—thecheaperoneprobablyisn'tworthbuying.A.response

B.cautionC.sympathy

D.fantasy參考答案:B結(jié)合整個(gè)題干所提供的語(yǔ)境,從“thecheaperoneprobablyisn'tworthbuying”來(lái)看,答話人是勸對(duì)方“謹(jǐn)慎”行事。8.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,___usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem參考答案:B9.Hehadjustsentane-mailtohispalontheInternet________thesystembrokedown.A.while

B.when

C.a(chǎn)fter

D.since參考答案:B10.Theschoolteachers

adetailedplaninthehopeofhelpingchildrenrealizetheirindividualpotential.A.giveoutB.takeoutC.spelloutD.runout參考答案:C11.The“ChineseDream”is______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand

______dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.

A.the;a B.a;a

C.a;the D.the;the參考答案:B略12.--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouthistimeyesterday?--Iwasoccupied______myhomework.A.of

B.on

C.with

D.for參考答案:C句意:--昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我給你打電話的時(shí)候,你在做什么?--我在忙著寫作業(yè)。這里是固定短語(yǔ)beoccupiedwithsth忙于某事。故選C。13.______LucyandTom,Ihavetwomoreclosefriendsatschool.Whichoneiswrong?A.Except

B.Besides

C.Inadditionto

D.Apartfrom參考答案:A14.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案:B15.Tonycamelateagain,________wecouldhavefinishedourworkearlierandleftearlier.A.otherwise

B.however

C.therefore

D.becauseof參考答案:A16.Everyyear_____moneyandenergyisspentonenvironmentprotection.

A.largequantitiesof

B.alargenumberof

C.alargequantityof

D.aplentyof參考答案:C略17.Nowadays,childrenare________totoomanyviolentonlinegames,whichisharmfultothedevelopmentoftheircharacter.A.linked

B.exposed

C.led

D.used參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?__36___.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.※Makeaplanforachievinggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.※Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.___37___.

※Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.※__38_.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.※___39___.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識(shí)地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.※Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.

※Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.___40___.

A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.

C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.參考答案:36.D37.B38.E39.G40.C試題分析:36.D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。前兩句連續(xù)提出了幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,這幾個(gè)問(wèn)題對(duì)于追求幸福的人來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要。下句就如何創(chuàng)造幸福給了幾點(diǎn)建議,D項(xiàng):這是尋求幸福的每個(gè)人問(wèn)自己的幾個(gè)重要問(wèn)題,承上啟下連接前后,故選D.39.G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbath說(shuō)明這些都是你位自己做的事情,G項(xiàng)符合上下文。故選G.140.C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段是指要保持健康的生活方式能讓我們幸福,C項(xiàng):超重或者不吃有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食品會(huì)對(duì)我們的健康有不好的影響。說(shuō)明C項(xiàng)符合上下文?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于七選五的做題步驟:

1、通讀全文,對(duì)文章進(jìn)行快速瀏覽,尋找主題句,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫作內(nèi)容。在閱讀過(guò)程中,要注意文章的開(kāi)始與結(jié)束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因?yàn)椤伴_(kāi)門見(jiàn)山”與“結(jié)尾總結(jié)”的寫作方式為常見(jiàn)的寫作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主題所在,說(shuō)明本文將探討哪些內(nèi)容,并簡(jiǎn)要指出文章的寫作思路,有時(shí)甚至?xí)蕴峋V的形式進(jìn)行呈現(xiàn)。首段的末句對(duì)于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。

2、詳讀段落,在短時(shí)間內(nèi),找出每段寫作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會(huì)根據(jù)整體文章寫作主題展開(kāi),對(duì)文章主體進(jìn)行的不同方面的描述。找出各個(gè)小段落中的關(guān)鍵詞,明確其描述內(nèi)容,為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句,標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組(如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組)、專有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問(wèn)題附近的句子,圈定線索詞,然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞,以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn),可先放過(guò),繼續(xù)往下讀,先做容易的能做出的題,直到讀完整篇文章。3、定位選項(xiàng),明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義,抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ),根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容,將選項(xiàng)填入文中,填寫時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí),要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處,看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系,是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。

4、通讀復(fù)檢,將所選答案代入文中,再次通讀全文,重點(diǎn)考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項(xiàng)定位后,應(yīng)通讀全文,檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整,語(yǔ)義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題,語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯,寫作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用語(yǔ)是否恰當(dāng)貼切,從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時(shí),我們還應(yīng)注意對(duì)相近選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析,個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性,這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析,排除干擾,從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。

5、確定排除,研究多余選項(xiàng),確定排除理由,最終確定答案。

三、閱讀理解19.Whileyouareonlinethereareplentyofperfectlylegalsiteswhereyoucanlistentomusicforfree.Thisgivesyouthechancetolistentomusicbeforebuyingit,discovernewmusic,andcreategreatonlineplayliststhatyoucansharewithothers.TheSixtyOneTheSixtyOneisdevotedtoshowcasingobscureorunknownartistsofallgenres.There’sarangeofmusicalstylesfromclassicaltorockandroll,folktojazz,andeverythinginbetween.Don’texpecttofindbignamemusiciansonhere;you’remorelikelytofindthemusiciansplayingatlocalcoffeeshopsthanbandsyouhearontheradio.Youcanfindfantasticmusicthatyouneverwouldhaveheardofotherwise.PowWowPowWowsarethe

NativeAmerican

people’swayofmeetingtogether,tojoinindancing,singing,visiting,renewingoldfriendships,andmakingnewones.

Thisisatimemethodtorenew

NativeAmericanculture

andpreservetherichheritageof

AmericanIndians.PowWhas2onlineradiostationsthatplayNativeAmericanMusic24/7free!Hereyoucanlistentoyourfavoriteartistsanddrumgroupsonyourcomputerormobiledeviceand

addyourmusictoourstation.PlaylistPlaylisthasanenormouslibrary,soyoucancreateplaylistswithalmostanymusicianyoucanthinkof.Theyhavebothsomelesserknownartistsandbignames,soyouhaveareallygoodselection.Theworstpart:Duetolicensinglaws,manyofthesongsonPlaylistarenowrestrictedtocertaincountries.SounlessyouliveinsidetheUS,itislikelythatyoumightnotbeabletofindallofyourfavoritesongs.PandoraPandoraisanintelligentInternetradiosite.Basically,asyoulisten,youcangiveeachsongathumbsuporthumbsdown.Youcancreateyourownradiostationthatonlyplaysmusicyoulike.Thebestpart:Itlistenstoyouropinion,sothatafterawhileit’sonlyplayingmusicyoulike,butthelistisalwayschangingandexpanding.MySpaceCombineamajorsocialnetworkingsitewiththousandsofartistsaroundtheworld.Eachmusicianhastheirownpage,whichnormallyhasaplaylistofseveraloftheirsongs.Butithasahugerangeofmusiciansrangingfromhugestarstotheup-and-coming,andyoucanlistentothemusicandinteractwiththerestofthepage.28.Ifyouenjoylisteningtosomenewmusic,youcanpayavisitto______.A.PowWow

B.Playlist

C.TheSixtyOne

D.Pandora29.Youcan’tlistentosomemusiconPlaylistpossiblybecause______.A.itisonlyopentothosewhoareinthe

UnitedStatesB.youarenotoneofthemembersofthewebsiteC.youdon’thaveanyplaylistD.themusicisplayedonlybythelocalpeople30.Pandoraisdifferentfromtheotherwebsitesofmusicinthat____.A.listeningtomusicisfreeofchargeB.thewebsitekeepschangingandexpandingC.itisbui

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