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四川省遂寧市中區(qū)蓮花鄉(xiāng)真武初級中學高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.___fromspace,theearthwithwater___70%ofitssurfacelookslikea"blueblanket".
A.Seen;covered
B.Beingseen;covers
C.Seeing;covering
D.Seen;covering參考答案:D略2.---Bequick,orwewillmissthetrain.---________.Thereismuchtime.A.Allright
B.You’rewelcomeC.Takeiteasy
D.Goahead參考答案:C3.—Allyouhavetodoissetadateandplacetohaveyourpartyandgetyourguestlisttogether.—________whileIgetapencilandapieceofpapertowriteitdown.A.Hangonaminute B.Holdone'sattentionC.Stopnow
D.Repeatit參考答案:Ahangonaminute=waitforashorttime,意為“等一會兒”,符合題意。4.Thenewbuildingmust______itssurroundings.A.fitinto B.fitforC.fixup D.fitinwith參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:這座新的建筑必須要融入新的環(huán)境。A.fitinto使適合;B.fitfor適合;C.fixup修理,固定;D.fitinwith適合,一致。新的建筑必須要與周圍的建筑融入和恰當,故選D?!军c睛】fit的用法一、作動詞1.vt.作及物動詞,表示“適合,勝任,合身”等。表示適合時,主要指尺寸、大小、形狀等方面的適合。通常的表達是sth.fitssb.,如:Thiscoatdoesn’tfitme.這件大衣我穿不合身。Sometrainingwillfitthemforthejob.經(jīng)過一些訓練他們就會勝任工作。2.vi.不及物動詞,表示“適合,吻合”。Trythenewkeyandseeifitfits.試試新配的鑰匙看看是否合適。Theshoesdoesn’tfitwell.這鞋不合腳。3.與on,out等搭配,表示試穿,裝備等。CanIfitthissuiton?我可以試穿這件衣服嗎?Theshiphasbeennewlyfittedout.這船最近剛裝備好。二、作形容詞1.與系動詞連用,表示“適合的,恰當?shù)摹钡?,常與for連用。Heisn’tfitforhiswork.他不適合做這項工作。Thefoodisn’tfittoeat.這食物不好吃。2.和feel或keep等連用,表示“精神極好,保持健康等”。Thoughheisover70yearsold,hefeelsfit.盡管他70多歲,但精神頭極好。Shetriestokeepfitbyjoggingeveryday.她每天慢跑以保持健康。5.It'sapitythattherearemanyteenagers_____onlyon-lineactivityischattingwiththeire-pals!
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.whose參考答案:D6.-It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000___year.-Right,hewillalsogetpaidby______week.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:B7.WhatmovedmemostwasnottheFather’sDaygiftfrommydaughter,but_______shepresentedit.A.intheway
B.thewaywhich
C.inthewaythat
D.theway參考答案:D略8.Shesteppedonmyfoot_______,not_______,whichmademeangry.A.bychance;onpurpose
B.onpurpose;bychanceC.forpurpose;bychance
D.bychance;forpurpose參考答案:B略9.WhenitwasdifficultforactorMichaelDoreseytogetanyonetohirehim,hedecidedto
apartinasoapoperaasawoman.A.tryoutfor B.liveupto C.standupfor D.havepowerover參考答案:A10.
______________withthesun,theearthisnotbigatall.
A.Comparing
B.Compared
C.Tocompare
D.Compare參考答案:B11.______yourhelp,weweresuccessful
A
Thanksto
B
dueto
C
because
Dregardlessof參考答案:A12.----Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.----OK,__________youmakeitshort.A.nowthat B.ifonly C.solongas D.sothat參考答案:C13.IcanjudgewhichpartofChinayoucomefrom
youopenyourmouth.
A.while
B.themoment
C.since
D.everytime參考答案:B14.Well,nowthere’ssystem_______thewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology.A.where
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:A考查定語從句。目前有一種用生態(tài)原理處理廢物的系統(tǒng)。15.YourEnglish______muchbetternowifyouhadtakentheteacher’sadvice....A.wouldbe
B.wouldhavebeen
C.willbe
D.shouldbe參考答案:A考查虛擬語氣。條件句是一個與現(xiàn)在事實相反的的假設(shè),而主句所表示的動作或行為的時間是now,此時要根據(jù)它表示的時間進行調(diào)整,使would/might/could+動詞原形。故選A。16.Wouldyouliketo_______withustothefilmtonight?
A.comealong
B.comeoff
C.comeacross
D.comethrough參考答案:A17.Haveyouheard____news?Thepriceof____petrolisgoingupagain.A.the,the
B./,the
C.the,/
D./,/參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson'sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.___16___Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou'vebeenintroducedtosomeone,_____17_____Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou'remakingtolearntheirnames.____18____Admittingthatyoucan'tremembersomeone'snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay."I'mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?"Useassociations.___19___Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:"VickiCheng—tall,blackhair."Toreinforceyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.___20___Lastnamescancomelater.A.sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.B.Admityoudon'tknow.C.Goearly.D.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.E.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.F.askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.G.Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.參考答案:16.D
17.F
18.B
19.G
20.E本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹記住別人的名字是非常重要的社交技巧,給出一些掌握該技巧的方法。【16題詳解】上文提示“當你聽到一個人的名字時,重復一遍。立即對自己說幾遍,不要動嘴唇?!背薪由衔模珼項Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.(您還可以以一種不強迫或不做作的方式重復名稱。)切題。故選D?!?7題詳解】由小標題“Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.
”“讓對方背誦并重復?!笨芍?,F(xiàn)項askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.(讓那個人拼出這個名字,并為你正確地發(fā)音。)切題。故選F?!?8題詳解】由該小標題下的第一句“Admittingthatyoucan'tremembersomeone'snamecanactually…”“承認你不記得某人的名字實際上可以……”可推知,B項Admityoudon'tknow.(承認你不知道。)切題。故選B?!?9題詳解】由小標題“Useassociations.”可知,運用聯(lián)想,記住某一特征就可記住這個人。由此推知,G項Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.(把你遇到的每一個人都和一件你覺得有趣或不尋常的事情聯(lián)系起來。)切題。故選G。20題詳解】由后句“Lastnamescancomelater”可知,記人先記名,后記姓氏。由此推知,E項Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.(另一種方法是限制自己只記住名字。)切題。故選E。三、閱讀理解19. Ifyou'refindingittoughtolandajob,tryexpandingyourjob-huntingplantoincludethefollowing: Setyourtarget.Whileyoushouldalwayskeepyouroptionsopentochangingyourmind,youshouldalsobesuretotargetexactlywhatyouwantinajob.Ajob-huntwithacleartargetwillsurelyhelpyouachievebetterresultsthananaimlessone. Scheduleplentyofinterviews.Useeverypossiblemethodtogetinterviews—answeringads,usingsearchfirms,gettingintouchwithcompaniesdirectly,surfingtheWeb,andnetworking(向同行請教).Evenifajobisnotperfectforyou,everyinterviewcanbecomeoneofyourpositiveexperiences. Followup.Evenifsomeonedoesnothireyou,writethemathank-younotefortheinterview.Then,someweekslater,sendanotherbrieflettertoexplainthatyoustillhavenotfoundtheperfectpositionandthatyouwillbeavailabletointerviewagainiftheoriginalpositionyouappliedfor—oranyotherposition,forthatmatter—isopen.Dothiswitheverypositionyouinterviewfor,andyoumayjustcatchabreak! Makeityourfull-timejob.Youcan'tfindajobbylookingsporadically(斷續(xù)地).Youhavetomaketimeforit.Ifyou'reunemployedandlooking,devoteasmuchtimeasyouwouldtoafull-timejob.Ifyouhaveajobwhileyou'relooking,figureoutanorganizedscheduletomaximizeyoursearchingtime. Networkvertically(縱向地).Inthesearchstageofyourjobhunt,talktopeoplewhoareonalevelaboveyouinyourdesiredindustry.They'llhaveanaccurateanddeepunderstandingthatpeopleatyourlevelwon'thave,andwillbeinagoodpositiontohireyouorrecommendyoutobehired. Keepyourspiritsup.Lookingforajobisoneofthetoughestthingsyouwilleverhavetodo,keepupyourconfidence,continueyourefforts,andthinkpositively,andeventuallyyouwillgetajobyouwant.72.Fromthepassage,itcanbelearnedthattogetajob,oneshouldlyavoid______.A.changinghisgoalsetpreviously
B.havingasmanyinterviewsaspossibleC.lookingwithoutacleartarget
D.a(chǎn)pplyingforthesamepositionasecond
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