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山西省晉城市高平河西中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Youplaytheviolinsowell!----Thanksyou.I________itintheArtsDepartmentofBeijingUniversityforalongtime.A.learn B.learned C.amlearning D.hadbeenlearned參考答案:B2.______ItouredLushanMountain,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.
A.Thefirsttime
B.Forthefirsttime
C.Atfirst
D.Itwasthefirsttime參考答案:A3.Someinsects______thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein B.takeoff C.takeon D.takeout參考答案:C試題分析:動詞短語辨析。A吸收,理解,欺騙;B起飛,脫掉,成功;C雇傭,呈現(xiàn),承擔(dān);D取出,拿出;句意:一些昆蟲呈現(xiàn)出周圍環(huán)境的顏色以保護自己。根據(jù)句意說明C正確。4.Yeteversincethen,peopleathomeandabroadhave_______differentopinionsaboutthepolicy. A.risen B.voiced C.announced D.proven參考答案:B5.----Myleghurtsalot----You'dbettergotothedoctorandhaveit____.A.examined
B.beingexamined C.tobeexamined
D.examining參考答案:A6.William,aswellashisfriends,________invitedtomybirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday.A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were參考答案:B7.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope____.A.provided
B.
providing
C.havingprovided
D.provide參考答案:A8.You’dbetter______yourdietratherthaneatthesamethingsallthetime.
Avary Bchanged Cconvert Daltered參考答案:A9.You'dbettertakeaheavycoat.Sometimesit______beverycold.
A.shouldB.canC.willD.must參考答案:B10.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?
—I’msorry,butbythenI
toBeijing.Howaboutfive?
A.fly
B.willfly
C.willbeflying
D.anflying參考答案:c略11.Hecan’t_____anynewjobsatthistime.Healreadyhasmorethanhecando.A.takeonB.takeoffC.takeinD.takedown參考答案:A12.________atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.Knock
B.Knocking
C.Knocked
D.Toknock參考答案:A略13.Young
,YeShiwen,aChinesewomanswimmingplayer,isveryexcellentandwontwogoldmedalsinLondon2012OlympicGames.A.a(chǎn)sisshe
B.issheas
C.a(chǎn)ssheis
D.sheisas參考答案:C14.ItwaslastSaturday________wevisitedtheHistoryMuseum.A.which
B.and
C.where
D.that參考答案:D15.Ifmycar_____morereliable,IwouldhavedriventoLhasainsteadofflyinglastsummer.
A.was
B.wouldbe
C.shouldbe
D.hadbeen參考答案:D16.Marywasinterestedin_________isintheshops,butbuyinganewcoatwasnotonthetopofhershoppinglist.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C17.—Whatdidyousay?Mymindwanderedjustnow.—______.It’snothingimportantanyway.A.Forgetit
B.Justforfun
C.Noproblem
D.Notatall參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasveryorganized.Eachofherthingshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(貼標(biāo)簽)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardhershouting,“Mary,takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedshouting.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,crying.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy(同情)roseupinmyheart,Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdried.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.(294words)46.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?(nomorethan15words)47.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?(nomorethan10words)48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yelled”meaninParagraph2?(oneword)49.WhydidMarytidyuptheroom?(nomorethan5words)50.Whodoyouprefertomakefriendswith,KateorMary?Pleasegiveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)參考答案:46.Tworoommateshadsuchadifferentlivinghabitthattheycouldn’tgetonwell.Or:KateandMaryweresodifferentthattheyhadabadrelationship.
47.ThatKatesawMary’sshoesunderherbed.Or:ThatMaryhadputhershoesunderKate’sbed.Mary’sputtinghershoesunderKate’sbed.
48.Shouted.
49.Toshowhercare/sympathy.Or:TocomfortMary.
50.IprefertomakefriendswithKatebecausesheiswell-organizedandwillmakemefeelcomfortable.Or:IprefertomakefriendswithMarybecausesheisverykindandeasytogetonwith.這是一篇記敘文。作者與室友生活習(xí)慣迥異,沖突在所難免。在室友遭遇悲痛之時,作者以實際行動表達自己的同情,從而達成和好。作者從中懂得一個道理:讓步、整理房間和堅持是處理室友關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵。【46題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.“隨著時間的推移,凱特變得更整潔了,而我變得更亂了。她會把我的臟衣服推到一邊,而我則把我的書放在她整潔的書桌上。我們都厭倦了對方?!笨芍谝欢沃v述的是“兩個室友的生活習(xí)慣如此不同,以至于他們無法相處得很好?!惫蚀鸢笧門woroommateshadsuchadifferentlivinghabitthattheycouldn’tgetonwell.Or:KateandMaryweresodifferentthattheyhadabadrelationship.【47題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Soon,Iheardhershouting,“Mary,takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”很快,我聽到她大喊:“瑪麗,把你的鞋子拿走!”為什么在我床底下!”由此可知,凱特看到瑪麗的鞋子在她的床下非常生氣。故答案為ThatKatesawMary’sshoesunderherbed.Or:ThatMaryhadputhershoesunderKate’sbed.Mary’sputtinghershoesunderKate’sbed.【48題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中Iheardhershouting,和Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedshouting.以及backlouder.由此推知,劃線詞的意思是“大喊”。故答案為Shouted?!?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy(同情)roseupinmyheart.“突然,一種溫暖的同情的感覺在我心中升起?!焙偷谖宥蜸lowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.“慢慢地,我拿起鉛筆,把書拿回去,整理床鋪,洗襪子,掃地,甚至是站在她這邊。我太投入工作了,甚至沒有注意到凱特坐起來了。”由此推知,瑪麗之所以要整理房間是為了安慰瑪麗。故答案為Toshowhercare/sympathy.Or:TocomfortMary.【50題詳解】Kate和Mary都有自己的長處,故該題答案為IprefertomakefriendswithKatebecausesheiswell-organizedandwillmakemefeelcomfortable.Or:IprefertomakefriendswithMarybecausesheisverykindandeasytogetonwith.三、閱讀理解19.Backinfreshmanyear,Ifoundmyselfwonderingwhetheritshouldreallybecalled“volunteering”ifstudentsonlydoitbecausetheyhaveto.Istartedvolunteeringat
Weyrich
Health
Center,helpingelderlypatientswithdailytasks.ThemoreIdidthesetasks,themoredisconnectedIfeltfromtheseniors.
ThoughIfeltbadforthem,Ididnotwanttocommunicatewiththem.Thenonerainyday,ImetColonelHemsworth.Heinvitedmetohistableandaskedforsomecompany.Iregardedthisasanotherboringtask.However,listeningtohisstories,Ilearnedthathewasabrilliantwarveteran(老兵),andIfoundhistalesinteresting.AftermybrieftalkwiththeColonel,IrealizedthatIsharedcommoncharacterswithalltheseniors.
Ifeltlikeanoxygenmolecule(分子)—readytoformarelationship—ratherthananisolated(孤立的)gas.Imetwithmanylearnedseniorcitizenswhosharedtheirexperiencesandwisdom.NolongerdidIwalkaimlesslydownthehallways.IfoundmyselfenjoyingtalkingwiththesepeopleasIlearnedtheirhistories.Whyhadn’tIrealizedsoonerthatvolunteerworkcouldenlightenme?Somearguethatvolunteeringandworkingforchangedoesnothelp.However,theyfailtorealizethattheworldisconstantlychangingandhumansmustadapt.MyexperienceatWeyrichHealthCenterhastaughtmethatrefusingtochangeone’sviewsandacceptnewonesleadstoshort-termgoalsthatfinallydisappear.Communicationwithothersisanimportantpartoflife.Volunteeringisnotjustarequirementorawaytoimproveyourresume,itisatimeforserviceandpersonalgrowth.NowIenjoyvolunteeringmytimesurroundedbyseniorswhobringhistoryaliveforme.Bycommunicatingwiththem,Ihavedevelopedintoamoredynamicperson.4.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsvolunteeringatfirst?A.Positive.
B.Doubtful.C.Satisfied.
D.Unwilling.5.WhydidColonelHemsworthinvitetheauthortohistable?A.Helikedtheauthorverymuch.B.Hewantedtoworkwith
theauthor.C.Hewantedtheauthortoaccompanyhim.D.Heplannedtoteachtheauthorsomething.6.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinP
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