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Unit3Computerscalculateuniversalsimplifysumoperatorvt.計算adj.普遍的;宇宙的vt.簡化n.總數(shù);算術(shù)題;金額n.(電腦)操作員;接線員Wordspreviewlogicallogicallytechnologytechnologicalrevolutionadj.合邏輯的;合情理的adv.邏輯上;合邏輯地;有條理地n.工藝;科技;技術(shù)adj.科技的n.革命Wordspreviewartificialintelligenceintelligentsolverealitypersonaladj.人造的;假的n.智力;聰明;智能adj.智能的;聰明的vt.解決;解答n.真實;事實;現(xiàn)實adj.私人的;個人的;親自的Wordspreviewpersonallytubetotaltotallynetworkadv.就個人而言;親自n.管;管子;電子管adj.總的;整個的n.總數(shù);合計adv.完全地;整個地n.網(wǎng)絡(luò);網(wǎng)狀物Wordspreviewwebapplicationfinancemobilerocketn.網(wǎng)n.應(yīng)用;用途;申請n.金融;財經(jīng)n.可移動的;機(jī)動的n.火箭Wordspreviewexploreanyhow(anyway)happinesshumanracevt.&vi.探索;探測;探究adv.無論如何;即使如此;至少n.幸福;快樂人類Wordspreviewfrom…onasaresultso…that…從……時起結(jié)果如此……以致于
Expressionspreview
Doyouknowinwhatwayscomputersareusedtoday?Workoutalistandcompareitwithyourpartner.Pre-reading1.useacomputerforschoolwork2.playgamesonthecomputer3.sendemailstofriends4.downloadmusicandfilms5.surfthewebforfun6.takepartinchatgroups7.usetheInternettoresearchinformationforschooltasks8.buythingsonline9.lookatphotographsonthecomputer10.readnewsbothathomeandabroad,readbooksandmagazines
Lookattheseinventions.Canyouputtheminanorderaccordingtothetimewhentheyappeared?Afterreadingthepassage,checktoseeifyouwereright.
()analyticalmachine()laptop()calculatingmachine()robot()PC()universalmachine1234561)Whoisthespeakerinthisstory?1.FastreadingforgeneralideasAcomputer.ReadingWHOAMI?2)Readingtogetthegeneralideaofthe
typeofwritingandsummaryofWHO
AMI?TypeofwritingMainideaofthepassageThisisapieceof
narrativewriting.Ittellsaboutthebirthanddevelopmentofcomputer.Topicsentenceof1stparagraphTopicsentenceof2ndparagraphTopicsentenceof3rdparagraphIbeganasacalculatingmachineinFrancein1642.
Mymemoryimproved.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.2.Detailedreading1)Wherewereyouin1642?2)Whatwereyoucalledin1936?3)Whathappenedtoyouinthe1970s?InFrance.Auniversalmachine.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.16421822TheanalyticalmachinewasmadebyCharlesBabbage.Thecomputerbeganasacalculatingmachine.1936Thecomputergrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.Readthepassageandfinishthetimelinebelow.1940sThefirstfamilyofcomputerswasconnectedtoeachother.1970snow1960sComputerswereusedinofficeandhomes.Computersconnectpeopleallovertheworldtogether.Thecomputerhadgrownaslargeasaroom.Readthepassageagainandcompletethechartbelow.
Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3TopicsentenceSupportingdetailstubesCommunica-TionsfinanceParagraph1TopicsentenceOvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitealot.SupportingdetailsCalculatingmachineAnalyticalmachineUniversalmachinePClaptopParagraph2TopicsentenceThesechangesonlybecomepossibleasmymemoryimproved.SupportingdetailstubetransistorschipsnetworkWorldWideWebParagraph3TopicsentenceSincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.Supportingdetails1communications2finance3trade4robots5mobilephones6medicaloperations7spacerockets8providingalifeofhighqualityDiscussion
Inpairsdiscuss:Howcomputershavechangedourlives?Brainstormalistofthingsthatyou,yourschoolandyourfamilyusecomputersfor.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldhavetodoifyoucouldnotusecomputersanymore.ListofuseofcomputersWhatpeopledidbeforecomputersemailwriteletterswordprocessingwritebyhandortypewritersearchforinformationlookinencyclopedia,library,etcwatchDVDsgotothecinemastoreinformationwriteeverythingdownandoutintofilesandfoldersFillthewordorexpressionforeachofthefollowingmeaningsfromthetext.1_________completechangeinwaysofthinking,working,etc2________connectedcomputersystem3_________tomakethingseasierrevolutionnetworksimplifyLearningaboutLaguage4_________tofindtheanswerusingnumbers5_______canbemovedeasilyfromplacetoplace6_______toworkouttheanswertoaproblem7_______totravelaroundanareatofindoutaboutitcalculatemobilesolveexplore8_______completely9________anyway10_______activityofmanagingmoneytotallyanyhowfinanceCompletethepassagewiththewordsbelow.artificialtechnologyintelligentapplicationsexploreWebrealitylogicallyMybrotherwasveryinterestedincomputersandenjoyedwritingprogramsofhisown.HeusedtodownloadinformationfromtheInternetandmadegooduseofit.Helikedto________theWorldWide_______andusedtheInternettocommunicatewithcomputerprogrammersallovertheworld.WhenhewenttouniversityhestudiedIT(information___________)anddevelopedaspecialin________exploreWebtechnologyartificialintelligence.Afterdevelopingspecial____________ofthecomputer,hehopestodesign
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