廣東省河源市第一中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析

廣東省河源市第一中學高二英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therearesomepoorareasinthewest,butChina_____isdevelopingmorequicklythanbefore.A.asawhole

B.insteadof

C.asidefrom

D.onthecontrary參考答案：A略2.Justwhenwearegoingtohaveaholiday,mylittleson________haveaheadache.A.dare

B.canC.may

D.must參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：當我們要去度假的時候，我的小兒子偏偏頭疼。此處是情態(tài)動詞must的用法“偏偏，非要”，故選D?！军c睛】情態(tài)動詞must的用法1.表示義務(wù)、命令或必要主要用于用于肯定句、否定句和疑問句。具體用法如下：(1)意為“必須”。如：Soldiersmustobeyorders.軍人必須服從命令。注：must和haveto的用法及區(qū)別：must和haveto都表示“必須”，有時二者可以通用，如：must表示說話人的主觀看法，haveto表示客觀的需要。如：IfeelImustwritetothankyouforyourhelp.我覺得我必須寫信感謝你對我的幫助。Itisraininghard.Youhavetotakeanumbrella.雨下得很大，你得帶把傘。(2)意為“應(yīng)當”。如：Wemusthaveadiscussionaboutitbeforemakingadecision.再作決定之前我們應(yīng)該討論一下。(3)表示必然性。如：Manmustdie.人必有一死。(4)表示與說話人愿望相反及不耐煩，意為“偏要”“偏偏”。如：Whymustshekeeponasking?他干嗎非要問個不停？2.表示推測must表示推測通常只用于肯定句，意為“準是”、“一定”，在否定句或疑問句用can。如：(1)must+動詞原形表示對現(xiàn)在情況的推測。如：Youmustbetiredafteryourlongjourney.你走了這么遠的路，一定很累。(2)must+have+動詞的過去分詞，表示對過去事情的推測。如：Wemusthavetakenthewrongroad.我們一定走錯路了。(3)must+進行式。表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測。如：Hurryup!Mothermustbewaitinganxiously.快點！媽媽一定等急了。3.Whilecleaningthesnowontheroad,_________.A.awalletwasfoundontheground.

B.awalletappearedontheground.C.Ifoundawalletlyingontheground.D.Ifoundawalletlaidontheground.參考答案：C4.Ifyoucan’tsleep,

tosomemusic.A.trylistening

B.totrylistening

C.trytolisten

D.tryinglistening參考答案：A5.Theydesiredthatthey_______therighttovoteA.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B略6.Theschooltookthestudents'requestintoconsiderationthataparty

beheldtocelebratethevictory. A.could

B.might C.would

D.should參考答案：D試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：學校考慮學生的要求，為慶祝勝利竟然舉行一次晚會。Should竟然，將會。表示說話人對發(fā)生事情的吃驚和不理解。故選D。7.Whilewatchingtelevision,________.A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellring

D.weheardthedoorbellrings參考答案：C8.Hefirstpublishedmanynovelsonechapterat_______timeinnewspapers,andsomewerelaterperformedon______stage.A.the;a

B.the;\

C.\;

the

D.a;\參考答案：

D9.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieHelloMr.Billionaire?---IthoughtthatIwould______whenIwatchedit,butIhadtostopbecausemysideshurt.A.addfueltothefire

B.laughmyheadoffC.openPandora'sbox

D.killthefattedcalf參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定用法。A.addfueltothefire火上加油；

B.laughmyheadoff笑死我了；C.openPandora'sbox引來未預(yù)料到的災(zāi)禍；

D.killthefattedcalf熱情款待，設(shè)宴歡迎。句意：—你覺得電影《億萬富翁你好》怎么樣?—我原以為看了會笑得前仰后合的，但我不得不停下來，因為我的身體兩側(cè)都疼了。結(jié)合句意可知B項符合題意。10.Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich．

A．shemarried

B．hertomarry

C．marry

D．hermarrying參考答案：D11._________theheavystorms,thousandsofpeoplehadtoleavetheirhomes.

A.Apartfrom

B.Inspiteof

C.Incaseof

D.Dueto參考答案：D12.Althoughalloftheapples________,noneofthem________good.A.havebeentasted;taste B.havebeentasted;aretastedC.havetasted;taste D.havetasted;aretasted參考答案：A13.Itistypicalofhimtogointobusinessaloneinsteadof______anyoneelse,whichaccountsforthebreakdownofyourcooperations.

A.puttingupwith

B.keepingupwith

C.catchingupwith

D.teamingupwith參考答案：D14.Obviouslythemeasurestakenbythelocalgovernmenthave______________thesolutiontodrinkingwaterproblemsinthisregion.

A.contributedto

B.referredto

C.turnedto

D.devotedto參考答案：A15.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog___them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows參考答案：B16.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chat

B.chats C.chatted D.chatting參考答案：D略17.Itisverycommonthatformersoldiershavedifficultyin___________civilianlife.

A.stickingto

B.relatingto

C.adjustingto

D.connectingto參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于三個單詞）或者括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（將答案填寫在題目下方標號為61-70的相應(yīng)位置上。）Nowadays,almosteveryone

61（realize）thatsmokingis___62___（harm）topeople’shealth.Sometimesit___63___causesfire.InChina,about38%ofthepeoplesmoke.Everyyear,theysmokemillionsofpacketsof___64___.It’sbadnewsforthehealthofnation.It’sknownthatsmokingcancausedifferentkindsofdisease.Everyyear,manypeopledie___65___theseillnesses,suchaslungandthroatcancers.---___66___alsocoststhegovernmentmuchmoneytolook___67____thesesickpeople.Smokingisalsoharmfultothose__68__don’tsmoke,____69____（especial）tochildrenandwomen.Inaword,smokingisnogood.Ifyouwanttosmoke,justthinkofthepeoplewholosttheirlivesandproperitiesduetothediseases___70___thefirescausedbysmoking!

61.____________

62.____________

63.____________

64.____________

65.____________

66.____________

67.____________

68.____________

69.____________

70.____________參考答案：61.hasrealized

62.harmful

63.even

64.cigarettes

65.of/from

66.It

67.after

68.who

69.especially

70.and三、閱讀理解19.TheywillshakehandsintheirhistoricmeetingscheduledinSingaporeonSaturday，headoftheTaiwanAffairsOfficeoftheStateCouncilsaidonWednesday．Thetwo﹣partmeetingincludesonesessionopentothemediaandanotherbehindcloseddoors，saidZhangZhijun，whoisalsoheadoftheTaiwanWorkOfficeoftheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）CentralCommittee，wheninterviewedattheZijinshanSummitforEntrepreneursacrosstheTaiwanStrait．AccordingtoZhang，XiJinpingandMaYing﹣jeou，as"leadersofthetwosides"oftheTaiwanStrait，willexchangeviewsduringtheclosed﹣doormeeting．Afterthemeeting，pressconferenceswillbeheldbybothsides．Later，thetwoleadersareexpectedtoattendadinner，saidZhang．Zhangsaidthemeetingwillliftcross﹣Straitcommunicationtoanewhigh．Thelandmarkmeetingisabreakthroughinface﹣to﹣faceexchangeandcommunicationbetweentheleadersacrosstheTaiwanStraitaftertherelationshipbecamestrainedfollowingtheeventsof1949．Zhangsaidthemeetingwillimprovemutualtrustandallowforanexchangeofopinionsonhandlingthecross﹣Straitties．Inaddition，themeetingwillhelpstrengthenthe1992Consensus，whichwasreachedintalksbetweenthetwosidesin1992andrecognizestheone﹣Chinaprinciple，andsafeguardsthepeacefuldevelopmentofcross﹣Straitties，accordingtoZhang．Zhangaddedthatthescheduledmeetingwillalsobenefitregionalpeaceandstability．AlsoatWednesday'ssummit，ChiangPin﹣kung，formerchairmanoftheTaiwan﹣basedStraitsExchangeFoundation，hailedtheupcomingmeetingbetweenthetwoleadersasamilestoneforcross﹣Straitties．Chiangsaidtothepaperthathewassurethemeetingwillgiveaboosttothepeacefuldevelopmentofcross﹣Straitties．1．Accordingtothearticle，themeetingofthetwoleaderswill．A．beheldattheZijinshanSummitforEntrepreneursacrosstheTaiwanStraitB．bethefirstface﹣to﹣facecommunicationbetweenpeopleacrosstheTaiwanStraitC．improvemutualtrustandbenefitregionalpeaceanddevelopmentD．beallopentothemedia2．Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthe1992Consensusisnottrue？A．ItisanagreementbetweenChinaandJapanB．Itrecognizestheone﹣Chinaprinciple．C．Itwasreachedin1992．D．Itsafeguardsthepeacefuldevelopmentofcross﹣Straitties．3．Whichofthefollowingcanbestsubstitutetheword"hailed"inthelastparagraphbutone？A．wasimpressedwith

B．gotwellpreparedforC．wasconcernedabout

D．sanghighpraisefor4．Whichmightbetherightsequenceofthefollowingevents？a．Thetwoleader