江蘇專版2023-2024學年新教材高中英語Unit3Gettingalongwithothers分層跟蹤檢測三牛津譯林版必修第一冊

分層跟蹤檢測（三）A級必備知識基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.Inmyo,itisabouttimethatweshouldhaveanewcomputer.2.Chinaismakingeveryefforttodeveloptheeconomytoimprovetheqofpeople'slives.3.Itisuptoyouwhetheryoucangainherr.4.Asthedeadlinegetscloserandcloser,wehavebeguntoworkehours.5.Wemustmakethemosteuseoftheavailablefinancialresources.6.Doyouhaveanywaytomthedepthofthelake?7.Itisnecessarytoconnectwithyourparentsonaregular（base）becausetheyareconcernedaboutyou.8.Aftergettinghershyness,thegirlbravelysmiledatandsaidhitopeople.9.Teammemberschallengeeachothertobringtheirbest.10.Hewasveryfamiliarwiththisplace,sohehadnotrouble（find）heraddress.Ⅱ.聽力聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inashop. C.Inacinema.2.Whatdayisitwhentheyaretalking?A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday.3.WhattypeofbookisMaryreading?A.Sciencefiction. B.Horrorfiction. C.Romanticfiction.4.WhatdoesMarkthinkofthedress?A.Normal. B.Expensive. C.Unnecessary.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Colleagues.聽下面一段對話。對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。對話讀兩遍。6.Whydon'tthewomanwatchtonight'sconcert?A.Shehasnoticket. B.Shehasnointerestinit. C.Shesawitlastweekend.7.Whereisthewomannow?A.InFrance. B.InAmerica. C.InChina.8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Dosomepainting. B.Visitamuseum. C.Attendaparty.Ⅲ.寫作進入高中，你是否懷念初中的朋友？你是否想結(jié)交新朋友？你認為要想成為別人的朋友應(yīng)該具有什么樣的品質(zhì)？如何才能盡快和同學成為朋友？請以“WhatMakesGoodFriends”為題，寫一篇文章，闡述你的觀點。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。WhatMakesGoodFriends__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B級能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解A[2023·山東泰安統(tǒng)考期末]Growingup,mygrandparentsboughtasecondhomeamongasmallforestinArkansasandwouldbringmethereeverysinglesummer.Iwouldspendalotoftimeoutsidetherefollowingmygrandfatheraroundwhilehedidyardwork.Wewouldcollectcool-lookingrocksandrefillthehummingbirdfeeders.IalwaysremembermygrandparentscallingmeovertothewindowwhenadeerfamilywasintheyardorafewhummingbirdswereatthefeederssothatIcouldwatchthem.IwouldexplorearoundintheyardbymyselfsometimestolookforinterestingrocksandifIwasluckyIwouldfindaturtle.IfIdidfindaturtle,mygrandfatherwouldputitinthekiddypoolformetoobserveforafewminutes.Iwasalwaysamazedbythesecreatures.AfterIfinishedobservingtheturtle,mygrandfatherwouldpickitbackupandreturnittothebushIfounditin.Iwouldwatchinamazementasitslowlystuckitslegsoutandcrawledbackunder.Ialwaysfeltveryatpeaceatmygrandparents'home.ItwasquietandfullofinterestingnaturalthingsInevergottoseeinIllinois.Theydisturbedthelandaroundthemaslittleaspossibleanddidn'tseeitasnuisance（令人討厭的東西）,ratherabeautifulview.AsAldoLeopold,anAmericanscientist,putsit,weshouldtakethetimetoappreciateandobservethenaturalworldaroundus.Whenwedothis,wefinditbringsushappinessandhasagreatvaluebeyondjustthatofresources.Conservation（保護）ofthenaturalworldisimportantbecausewearedependentuponitforlife.Wecannotworsensuchabountifulprovideratsucharateinwhichitwillneverreturntoanythinglikewhatitoncewas.Ourexperienceswithnaturearewhatwilldriveustoreachthisconclusion,ifonlyeveryonetookthetimetoreallyinvolvethemselvesinit.1.WhatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinParagraph2?A.Hisinterestinrocksandanimals.B.Hisconnectionwithnaturalworld.C.Hisdailyroutineinthesummervacation.D.HiscloserelationshipwithGrandparents.2.Whatdoes“abountifulprovider”refertointhelastparagraph?A.Nature. B.Illinois.C.Thesmallforest. D.Grandparents'home.3.Whatisthewritermostlikelytogetacross?A.Pastexperiencesshouldbetreasured.B.Natureoffersmanajourneyofdiscovery.C.Qualitytimewithfamilyisofgreatvalue.D.Intothenature,youwillknowhowpreciousitis.4.Inwhichforumwouldyoumostlikelyfindthetext?A.FamilyMatters. B.OntheRoad.C.AtOnewithNature. D.TheEconomist.BAnimalshavestrangesleepinghabits;thismuchistrue.Butoneofthestrangestthingsabouthowanimalssleepisthatsomedoitstandingup.Humansfindithardenoughwhilesittinginachair,sohowcanotheranimalssnoozeawayhappilyontheirfeet?Theanswerliesinsomethingcalleda“stayapparatus”.Let'stakeahorseforexample.Ahorsecanlockitslegsinastraightstandingpositionwithoutrequiringmusclestokeepthemthatway.Whywouldtheydevelopthistypeofsleepinghabit?Itcomesdowntoevolution（進化）.Horsesthatcouldsleepstandingupwerebetterabletorunawayfrompredators（食肉動物）inthenightthanthosewhohadtogettotheirfeetbeforetakingoff.Interestingly,ahorsecan'tgetRapidEyeMovement（REM）sleepwhilestanding,sotheycan'tsleepontheirfeet100percentofthetime.Horsesarejoinedintheirsleep-while-standingclubbycows（animalsthatoftenchoosetoliedowntosleepbutcandoitstandingupiftheywant）andelephants,whicharesolargethatsleepingfortoolongonthegroundcanactuallydamagetheirinternalorgans（內(nèi)臟）.Giraffesarealsofondofsleepingontheirfeetforthesamereasonthathorsesare—tobeabletorunawayfrompredatorsmorequickly.Andbecausegiraffesaresotall,sleepingontheirfeetcanhelpthemseeapredatorcomingfromfartheraway.Butmammalsaren'ttheonlyoneswiththisuniquesleepingposition.Flamingos（火烈鳥）alsosleepstandingup.Thisisbecausetheyliveoncaustic（腐蝕性的）saltflats,whichmeansthattherearen'tanycomfortableplacestoliedown.Andotherbirdscansleepstandingwhensittingonatreebranch—theyusetheirlegtendons（腱）toclosetheirclawstightaroundthebranchandstaythatway.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“snoozeaway”inParagraph1mean?A.Dance. B.Sleep. C.Play. D.Run.6.Whydohorsessleepstandingup?A.Toescapedangermorequickly. B.Torelaxtheirmuscles.C.TohavemoreREMsleep. D.Topreservetheirenergybetter.7.Whatcanweinferaboutelephantsfromthetext?A.Theysufferinternalinjurieseasily. B.Theyareusedtosleepingontheground.C.Theysleepstandingupmostofthetime. D.Theyarepooratself-protection.8.Whatisthemainreasonforflamingos'sleepingpatternaccordingtothetext?A.Climatechange. B.Theirpredators'habit.C.Theirbodystructure. D.Thelivingcondition.Ⅴ.語法填空[2023·湖南長沙雅禮中學期中]Astheoldsayinggoes,“Friendsarelikeliquor:theolder,thebetter.”Manypeopleconsideroldfriendstobemoreimportantthannewones.Forexample,iftwopiecesofadvice1.（give）tosolveaproblem,onefromanewfriendandtheotherfrom2.oldfriend,peoplewillpreferthelatterone3.theformerone,eventhoughthenewfriend'sadvicemaybebetter.I,however,disagreewiththeoldsaying,4.（believe）thatnewfriendsarenot5.（necessary）worsethanoldfriends.Itisnotalwaysright6.（determine）yourfriendshipbythelengthoftime.Onceyoucallsomeoneafriend,heorshemustbeaperson7.isreliableandwhoseinterestsareincommonwith8.（you）.Itismainlyhisorhercharacterandintereststhatmakehimorheryourfriend.Itactuallyhaslittletodowithtime.People'sappearancemaychange,9.theircharacterusuallystaysthesame.Therefore,onthispoint,thereareno10.（difference）betweenoldfriendsandnewfriends.分層跟蹤檢測(三)A級必備知識基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.opinion2.quality3.respect4.extra5.efficient6.measure7.basis8.over9.out10.findingⅡ.聽力1.A[解析]M:Lookatthisplace!Ican'tbelieveit'spackedat11:30a.m.Ithoughtwewerebeingsmartbygettinghereearly.W:Itseemslikewe'llhavetowait20minutesforatable.M:Yeah,andI'vegottobebackatoneforameeting.2.B[解析]M:Whenareyougoingtogetyourhaircut?Ithoughtyouweregoingtodoityesterday.W:Er,well,I'llhavetogotomorrow.Icouldn'tgoyesterday;itwasclosed.M:IthoughtitwasalwaysshutonWednesdayafternoon.W:No,it'sshutalldayTuesday.3.B[解析]M:DoyoustillhavethatbookIlentyou,Mary?W:It'sjusthereMark.I'mstillpartwaythroughreadingit.NormallyIreadsciencefictionorlovestoriesbutthisisfascinating.M:I'mgladyoulikeit.I'mnotafanofhorrorfictionbutIthoughtitwasgreat.4.B[解析]W:Mark,look!ThisisthedressIboughtforMom.M:Well,itlooksgreat.Itmusthavecostyoualot.W:You'reright.Ipaid200dollarsforit.M:That'sabigsumofmoney.5.C[解析]M:Susan,youdon'tlookwell.What'sthetrouble?W:Mystomachacheismakingmeunabletowork,soI'mafraidIcan'tpresentmyreporttoyoutoday.M:Youshouldseeadoctorfirst.Andyoucanpresentittomorrowinstead.6.A7.A8.B[解析]W:Hi,I'dlikeoneticketforthejazzconcertatseveno'clock.M:I'msorry,⑥buttherearenomoreticketsfortonight'sconcert.Butwedohavesomeseatsforthesameperformancethisweekend.Areyouinterestedinthatshow?W:Oh,that'sapity.Iwon'tbeherethen.⑦I'mjusthereinParisforafriend'sbirthdaycelebration.AndI'llflybacktoNewYorktomorrow.Doyouhaveanyothersuggestionsforthingstodo?M:Well,⑧whydon'tyougotothemuseuminstead?It'snearbyandtheyhaveawonderfulartcollectionofChinesepaintings.Ijustsawitmyselflastweekend.W:Thatsoundsagoodidea.Ⅲ.寫作參考范文WhatMakesGoodFriendsAfriendislikethesun,withoutwhichourlifewillbedarkandcold.Then,howcanwedeveloplastingfriendshipswithothers?Inmyopinion,whatmattersmostinmakingfriendsishonestyandtrust.Ifyoushareyoursecretwithafriend,heorshewilltellittoothers.Ican'timagineyoucanbefriendswithsuchapersonforlong.Inaddition,understandingalsoplaysanimportantroleinkeepingfriendship.Lastbutnotleast,toleranceisalsoofgreatimportance.Sowhenourfriendsmakemistakes,weshouldtoleratehimorher,becausesaintsarenotperfect,letaloneordinarypeople.Remember:don'ttreatothersthewayyoudon'twanttobetreated,andthusyouwillfindyourselfsurroundedbyfriendswhereveryougo.B級能力素養(yǎng)