2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市陸集中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市陸集中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Noonecanstophim,___theboyisdeterminedtodosomething.

A.evenif

B.nowthat

C.once

D.although參考答案：C略2.

Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand_______.

A.neitherwon’tTom

B.Tomwilltoo

C.Tomwon’teither

D.sowillTom

參考答案：C3.It’svery_________ofyoutoshareyourexperiencesothatothersmaybenefitfromit.A.considerate

B.voluntaryC.moody

D.lively參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：和別人分享你的經(jīng)歷以便于他人也可以從中受益，你真是太體貼了。A.considerate體貼的；考慮周到的；B.voluntary志愿的；C.moody易怒的，喜怒無(wú)常的；D.lively活潑的；栩栩如生的；根據(jù)句意可知“you”能夠和他人分享個(gè)人經(jīng)歷，考慮問(wèn)題十分周到體貼。A項(xiàng)符合上下文語(yǔ)境，故選擇A項(xiàng)。4.China'sNationalEarthquakeDisasterEmergencyRescueTeamtoHaiti_____60searchandrescuepersonnelandthreesnifferdogs.A.makesupof

B.consistsof

C.madeupof

D.consistingof參考答案：B5.

Ifyouwanttomakeagoodspeechinpublic,youshouldfirst_____yourshyness.A.getover

B.getacross

C.getby

D.getdown參考答案：A2.___pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.A.Tobe;understand

B.I'm;tounderstandC.Being;understanding

D.Being;understood參考答案：D略7.Almostnobodycanstand________funofbeforeacrowdofpeople.A.tobemade

B.tomake

C.beingmade

D.making參考答案：C8.Peoplewonderedhowsuchasillyandcarelessmistakes_______.

A.cameabout

B.cameout

C.washappened

D.wasbrought參考答案：A9.She________shylyattheyoungfellowfrombehindhisfans.A．glanced

B．glimpsedC．glared

D．stared參考答案：Aglance指快速地看一眼。glimpse意為“瞥見(jiàn)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；glareat“怒視”；stareat指由于生氣、害怕或吃驚而睜大眼睛注視某人或某物。10.Iknockedonthedoorbuttherewasno________.A.response

B.responsiveC.reply

D.request參考答案：Aresponsive為形容詞，表示“反應(yīng)積極的”；reply“回答；答復(fù)”；request“要求；請(qǐng)求”；response“回應(yīng)；反應(yīng)”。11.Whenhecamein,hefoundthathissonwasatthedesk,completely_______amagazine.A.absorbedin

B.absorbingto

C.absorbedto

D.absorbingin參考答案：A1.Butachange,nomatterhow________itisneeded,doesn'tjusthappen.A.desperately B.frequentlyC.universally D.violently參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：但是，無(wú)論多么迫切地需要改變，它都不會(huì)發(fā)生。A.desperately迫切地、極度；B.frequently頻繁地；C.universally普遍地；D.violently猛烈地。根據(jù)“doesn'tjusthappen.”可知此處表示“迫切地”，故A項(xiàng)正確。13.I’dliketobuyahouse—modern,comfortable,and___________inaquietneighborhood.A.atall

B.inallC.aboveall

D.afterall參考答案：C【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我想買(mǎi)一套現(xiàn)代化、舒適的房子，最重要的是在一個(gè)安靜的小區(qū)里。分析選項(xiàng)（atall根本;inall總共，合計(jì)；aboveall首要的是，尤其,最重要的是；afterall畢竟，究竟）可知C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。14.____fromaChinesecharactermeaningpeople,themascot“Haibao”showsthecharacterofChineseculture.A.Created

B.Creating

C.Tocreate

D.Tobecreated參考答案：A略15.It’shelpfultoputstudentsinasituation_______theycanlearnhowtocooperatewitheachother.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.Where參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是situation,關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。句意:把學(xué)生置身于他們能夠?qū)W會(huì)彼此合作的情景里是有益處的。16.CanIhaveit____andgetsomeone________ittoyoutomorrow?A.type;

tosend

B.typed;send

C.type;send

D.typed;tosend參考答案：D17.Theoldmanwasfoundwalkingneartheriver

acoldmorning. A.in B.with C.at D.on參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Drivingtotheairportintheearlymorning,Ifelt

________(excite)becauseIwouldspendthesummerinParis.While________(look)formoreinterestingthingstodobesidessleepingandeatingontheplane,IjumpedatthechancetostudyFrenchinthiscity________(know)foritsart,foodandculture.Myconnectingflight(轉(zhuǎn)機(jī))wasinFrankfurt,Germany,14hoursfromDenver.ButwhenIarrivedthere,afeelingofanxiety________(begin)tosetin.Iwasverynervous________Iwasinacountry

________languageIcouldnotspeak.ButwhenIfoundmyway,Igained________(confident).WhenIboardedthesecondplaneanddiscoveredthattheflightwaslessthananhour,Iwasfilled

________excitement.WhenIsteppedonforeigngroundforthefirsttime,Iwas________(extreme)happy.Iquicklyhadmyfirstexperiencetryingtocommunicatein________languagethatIhadonlypractisedinschool.AsIlefttheairport,withonesharpturn,theEiffelTowercameintoview.IwasfullyinParis.參考答案：1.excited；2.looking；3.known；4.began；5.Because；6.whose；7.confidence；8.with；9.extremely；10.a作者描述自己在出國(guó)路上的一些想法和心情。（1）excited考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。此處應(yīng)用形容詞，故答案為excited。（2）looking考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Look的邏輯主語(yǔ)是I，兩者是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用looking。（3）known考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處涉及到固定搭配beknownfor:因……而聞名，因是非謂語(yǔ)，故用known。（4）began

考查時(shí)態(tài)。此文用過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)描述，故用began。（5）because考查連詞。前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，故用because。（6）whose考查定語(yǔ)從句?？崭褚馑紴檫@個(gè)國(guó)家的,后面是定語(yǔ)從句，缺定語(yǔ)，故用whose。（7）confidence考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處需要名詞，故用confidence。（8）with

考查介詞。此處固定搭配：befilledwith:充滿(mǎn)。（9）extremely考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。副詞修飾形容詞，故用extremely。（10）a考查冠詞。此處表示泛指，故用a?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】語(yǔ)篇型語(yǔ)法填空的解題思路?？忌趯?duì)題目進(jìn)行作答之前，要先對(duì)題干進(jìn)行詳細(xì)閱讀，檢查題目中是否有提示詞語(yǔ)存在；而后判斷出所填詞語(yǔ)在句子中所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞?，例如，主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)等；最后根據(jù)其所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞?，加之其所處句子的語(yǔ)態(tài)等，選擇詞語(yǔ)的正確形式，例如，動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或者過(guò)去分詞，或者形容詞的比較或者最高級(jí)的使用等。在句子中沒(méi)有提示詞或者標(biāo)志詞存在時(shí)，考生要根據(jù)句子中所填詞語(yǔ)的位置，判斷所填詞語(yǔ)的詞性，例如，連接詞、定冠詞或者不定冠詞、代詞或者介詞等。定冠詞以及不定冠詞的位置通常在名詞之前，起到對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行限制的作用。而代詞則分為形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性代詞、指示代詞和不定代詞等。在運(yùn)用介詞的時(shí)候，往往考查介詞的固定搭配，其中包括動(dòng)詞、形容詞等與介詞的搭配。語(yǔ)法填空的題目雖然難度相對(duì)較大，考查范圍相對(duì)較廣，考生失分現(xiàn)象較為嚴(yán)重，但是只要考生能夠清楚地了解這類(lèi)題目的命題特點(diǎn)和命題規(guī)律，掌握答題的技巧，在備考的過(guò)程中有針對(duì)性地多加練習(xí)，熟練語(yǔ)法的運(yùn)用，及時(shí)對(duì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行總結(jié)，加強(qiáng)在語(yǔ)篇情境下的語(yǔ)法應(yīng)用能力，在考試中就能提高語(yǔ)法填空題的準(zhǔn)確率，取得較為理想的成績(jī)。三、閱讀理解19.Attimesmymomhasbeenuncomfortableseeingthesequalitiesinme.Forexample,whenIwas12,IwenttoPuertoRicoallbymyselftostaywithmygrandmotherforthesummer.Mymomwasextremelynervousaboutit.ShekepttellingmehowthingsweredifferentinPuertoRico,toalwaysputonsunscreen,nottowanderawayfrommygrandmother,andotherwarnings.Shehelpedmepackanddidnotleavetheairportuntilshesawmyplanetakeoff.Despiteherworries,sheletmegoonmyown.AsImovedintomyteens,shecontinuedtogivemespacetogrowandlearn,evenwhenitmighthavebeendifficultforher.WhenIreachedmysenioryear,Idecidedtomoveawayforcollege.OnceagainIfoundthatIdifferedfrommypeers:whilemanyofthemwantedtostayclosetohome,Icouldn’twaittobeoutintheworldonmyown.Whilemymommaynothavebeenhappyatthethoughtofmygoingaway,shewassupportiveandexcitedforme.OnebigthingIrealizedduringmysenioryearwhenmymomgrantedmemorefreedomwasthatsheactuallybelievedinmeandtrustedme.Thatmeantalot.Inmosttimeofmylife,andespeciallywhenIwaslittle,themainpersonItriedtoimpressinmyschoolworkorotherthingswasmymother.Iknewsheexpectednothingbutthebestofme.Sometimesitwashardtoliveuptoherstandards;gettingasingleBonmyreportcardwouldmakemefeelbadbecauseIknewshewantedmetohaveallA’s.Iknowthatherhighstandardshavehelpedmestayfocusedonwhat’simportant,likeeducation,andmademewhoIam.Iamthankfulforhersupportandinvolvementinmylife.MostofallIrespecther.SheisthestrongestwomanIknowandthat’swhyIhaveturnedoutsostrongandindependent.9.WhentheauthordecidedtogotoPuertoRico,hismother________.A.wantedtogowithhim

B.worriedabouthissafetyC.didn’tallowhimtogo

D.askedhisgrandmotherforadvice10.Theauthordecidedtomoveawayforcollegeto________.A.bedifferentfromhispeers

B.keepawayfromhismotherC.beindependentinoutsideworld

D.makehismotherunhappy11.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthattheauthor’smother________.A.hadahighexpectationofhim

B.wasnotstrictwithhimC.usedtoexpectnothingofhim

D.caredlittleabouthislearning12.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthattheauthor________.A.isquitegratefulforhismother’strustB.stilldoesn’tquiteunderstandhismother’sattitudeC.doesn’tlikehismother’sinvolvementinhislifeD.wishestohavemorefreedomfromhismother參考答案：9.B

10.