2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省湛江市吳川覃巴中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省湛江市吳川覃巴中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asweknow,successoftencomesafter______failure;sodon’tbesoupsetabout_______failureofthismatter.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.a;the

D.不填;a參考答案：B2.參考答案：C略3.---Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?

---Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.

A.pays

B.ispaying

C.haspaid

D.paying參考答案：D4.We’veboughtthehouse,

butwecan’t itbeforeJuly.A.beinthepossessionof B.beinpossessionC.takepossessionof D.takethepossessionof參考答案：C5.Thelittleboysat_____tohisfather,andlistened____withgreatinterest.A.close;close

B.closely;close C.close;closely

D.closely;closely參考答案：C6.Kathy______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A7.___________inchargeoftheshoppingcentrehasupsethimforquitesometime.A.Left

B.Beingleft

C.Havingleft

D.Toleave參考答案：B8.28．I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened．

A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：B略9.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhad_______thesurveyyesterday.A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.did參考答案：A10.Passengersareadvised______theirluggageunpacked.A.leavingnot

B.tonotleave

C.notleaving

D.nottoleave參考答案：D略11.Icanhardlyimaginethathehas______hisillnessformostofhislife.Lifeissevereforhim.A.livedwith

B.livedupto

C.livedby

D.livedon參考答案：A12.Wemustadmitthatagrowingnumberofpeoplefailtogetasenseof______attheendoftheworkingday,thoughinothers’eyestheymaybesuccessful.A.direction B.satisfaction C.congratulation D.devotion參考答案：B略13.----BradwasJane’sbrother!----_______heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.NodoubtB.AboveallC.NowonderD.Ofcourse

參考答案：C略14.Ididn'timagine

awriterinmychildhood.

A.becomes

B.becoming

C.became

D.become參考答案：B15. ,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim. A.Howeverhardmayyoutry

B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry

D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay參考答案：C16.Agoodad,

_

peopleattachpositivemeanings,cancontributetothesalesofaproduct. A.forwhich

B.onwhich C.ofwhich

D.towhich參考答案：D略17.Whatsatisfiesusisthatthepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand________.A.convenience

B.efficiency

C.affection

D.settlement參考答案：A二、新的題型18.I'mnotsure______56______ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩）thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I'mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat_____57_____topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe____58____(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid_____59_____(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeel_____60_____(challenge).MynameisMireyaMayor.I'ma____61____(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching____62____thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI'dbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind_____63_____(they)alive.Truetoagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal_____64_____(mean)menorealharm.Hewasjustsaying:"I'mkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder!"Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme_____65_____(stay)andwatch.參考答案：56.who

57.the

58.loudest

59.looking

60.challenged

61.scientist

62.for

63.them

64.meant

65.tostay本文為記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在中非偶遇大猩猩，彼此驚恐的經(jīng)歷。【56題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：我不確定誰更害怕，我，還是突然出現(xiàn)的雌性大猩猩。此處為賓語從句，空格處表示“誰”，故用who。【57題詳解】考查冠詞。此處為固定短語atthetopof，此處表示以最大的肺活量喊叫?！?8題詳解】考查最高級。根據(jù)后面的ofall可知，他聲音最大，所以用最高級loudest?！?9題詳解】考查動詞。動詞avoid后要加doing。此處表示避免直接看他的眼睛。用looking?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示不直視他的眼睛，他就不會感到被挑戰(zhàn)性。feel為系動詞，表示“被挑戰(zhàn)”，用過去分詞challenged?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知，我是一名科學(xué)家。scientist科學(xué)家?！?2題詳解】考查動詞短語搭配。searchfor是固定搭配，表示“尋找”，表示“我”在尋找“我”研究的三只西部低地大猩猩?！?3題詳解】考查代詞。此處做find的賓語，所以用賓格them?！?4題詳解】考查謂語動詞。分析本句的句子成分可知，本句缺少謂語，再根據(jù)總體時態(tài)可知要用一般過去時，所以用meant。【65題詳解】考查非謂語動詞固定短語allowsbtodo允許某人做某事，應(yīng)該用tostay?！军c(diǎn)睛】此題考查固定搭配較多，其中第2,4,7，10都為固定搭配，對于這類題目我們需要熟練掌握動詞的固定搭配以及介詞短語。而此題的第一題則考查從句，對于從句我們可以通過分析句子成分確定連接詞的選擇。如本題為賓語從句，賓語從句中缺主語，所以應(yīng)該從連接代詞who，whom，what，which，whose，再根據(jù)指人做主語可判斷用which。三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。請?jiān)诖痤}卷上作答。

EGettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.__71__Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime，suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.__72__.Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision，asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__73__You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners，setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.__74__Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.__75__Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwi