河北省滄州市回民中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河北省滄州市回民中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.

—Look!What’sonthatdoor?

—It’sacardsaying“____”.

A.Nobothering

B.Noannoying

C.Nodisturbing

D.Notroubling參考答案：C2.Withthepriceofoil_____,theeconomyofthecountryisslowingdown.A.risingup

B.goingup

C.breakingup

D.takingup參考答案：B3.Ithinkwhat______meabouthispaintingisthecolor1sheuses.A.refersto

B.contributesto

C.appealsto

D.adaptsto參考答案：C4.—Doyoufeellike___________thereorshallwetakeabus?

—I'dliketowalk,butsincethereisnotimeleft,I'dratherwe___________ataxi.A.towalk;take

B.walking;took

C.towalk;took

D.walking;take參考答案：B5.Ifyoutaketimetoexplorethedifferentlayersofaperson,youwillfindsomanyuniqueandinterestingthingsaboutthemthatyouwouldneverknowiftherewere

. A.though B.yet C.however D.otherwise參考答案：D6.--______thesceneryhereissoimpressive,whynotstayabitlonger?

--That’sagoodidea.

A.Evenif B.Asthough C.Eversince D.Nowthat參考答案：D7._____somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.A.Whether

B.What C.That

D.How參考答案：B試題分析：句意：一些人所認(rèn)為的不利條件，在別的人看來就是一種有利因素。what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在句中作為regard的賓語，構(gòu)成regardsthassth把…看成…,故選B考點(diǎn)：名詞性從句點(diǎn)評：名詞性從句是高考必考點(diǎn)，名詞性從句分為主語、賓語、表語、同位語從句四種，除賓語從句外，同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別是高考?？键c(diǎn)。同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別在于：that作為關(guān)系代詞，可以引導(dǎo)定語從句，充當(dāng)句子成分，在從句中作賓語時(shí)可以省略；that引導(dǎo)同位語從句時(shí)，起連詞的作用，沒有實(shí)際意義，不充當(dāng)句子成分，一般不能省略。8._____alltheinventionshaveincommonis______theyhavesucceeded.A.What;what

B.That;what

C.What;that

D.That;that參考答案：C9.------See

lightinthesky.

-------Yea,it’smovingfast.Itmustbe

plane.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.

the;

a

D./;a參考答案：C10.---Youdon'tsowell,Betty.What'sthematterwithyou?---I’mgoingtohavethefirstroundofinterviewtomorrow,soI’m____.A.feelingoncloudnine

B.feelinghotunderthecollarC.fellingdowninthedumps

D.feelingbutterfliesinmystomach參考答案：D【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：--貝蒂，你不太好。怎么了？--我明天要去第一輪面試，所以我感到心里七上八下的。A.feelingoncloudnine飄飄然；B.feelinghotunderthecollar怒氣沖沖；C.fellingdowninthedumps情緒低落；D.feelingbutterfliesinmystomach七上八下。由上文可知，貝蒂此刻是因?yàn)槊魈斓拿嬖嚫械骄o張，心里七上八下，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查習(xí)慣用語，對學(xué)生對英美文化的了解和俗語成語的掌握和熟悉要求比較高。因此學(xué)生平時(shí)應(yīng)多積累這方面的知識，以免造成在做題和考試中因?yàn)橹R匱乏造成的丟分情況。11.Watercanabsorb________releasealotofheatwithoutbigchanges_______itstemperature.A.or;into

B.or;at

C.and;from

D.and;in參考答案：D12.ItisstronglybelievedthatthetrainaccidenthappeninginWenzhouinJulyislargely_______thefailureofthesignalsystem,_________40peopletodie.A.dueto,caused

B.becauseof,bringC.dueto,causing

D.thanksto,costing參考答案：C略13.Intoday’sclassMissWangisgoingto_________thestorywhereheleftoffyesterday．A．takeup

B．setup

C．lookup

D．putup參考答案：A14.Buthestilltriestobe____inpublic,likeholdingdoorsopen,evenifpeopledon'tappreciatesuchgestures.A.curious B.addicted C.permanent D.considerate參考答案：D15.It'simportanttolearntotakeapositiveattitude______lifewhenyouare________trouble.A．to；under

B．of；in

C．to；in

D．with；in參考答案：B33、

isnopossibility

Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch．A.There---that

B.It---that

C.There---whether

D.It---whether參考答案：A略17.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould_____eitherpersonallyorine-mail____thepostinthecompany.

A.apply;for

B.apply;to

C.relate;to

D.collect;for參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Teaisoneofthe61(much)populardrinksintheworld.Youmakeitbypouringhotwateroverthedried62

(leaf)ofateaplant.Forhundredsofyearspeoplebelievedthatteacouldcureillnesses,andtheyused

63asmedicine.Todayscientistsknowthatteacontainschemicalsthatpreventcellsfromdying.Mostteashavecaffeineinthem,

64makesyoufeelmoreactive.Somepeoplehaveproblems65(drink)teabecauseitcancausesleeplessness.Theteaplant66

(grow)bestintropicalandtemperateplaceswhererainfallsthroughouttheyear.Teascanbegrownfromsealevel67

about2,000metres,butthebestqualitygrowsinhigherregions.Teacomesfromtheleavesandbudsofteaplants.Wildplantscanbeupto9metreshigh,however,onteaplantations(茶園),

68(pull)theleaves

69

(easy),peoplecutthembacktoabushofaboutametreinheight.Ittakesaplantthreetofiveyearsbeforeitisreadyforplucking(采摘).Apluckercanharvestabout20kgoftea70day.Onlargeteaplantationstheleavesareharvestedbymachines,butthequalityofteaishigherwhentheleavesarepluckedbyhand.參考答案：61.most

62.leaves

63.it

64.

which

65.

drinking66.

grows

67.

to

68.topull

69.easily

70.a/per三、閱讀理解19.KayandCharlesGiddenssoldtheirhometostartabedandbreakfast.Fouryearslater,thecouplenowdishesoutbananapancakebreakfasts,cleanstoilets,serveshomemadecookiestoguestsinabedandbreakfastsurroundedbytreesonamountainknownforcolor1fulsunsets.“DoImissthefreeways?DoImissthetraffic?DoImissthetrees?No,”saysMs.Giddens.“Thisisaphenomenonthat’sfairlywidespread.Alotofpeoplearerethinkingtheirlivesandfiguringoutwhattheywanttodo.”Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing,livingclosertoworkandcommuting(通勤)less,avoidingshoppingmalls,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryinsteadofbuyingthem,andtakingacutinpaytoworkatamorepleasurablejob.VickiRobin,awriter,tellsushowshedealswiththechangesinherbudget,nowfarlessthanwhatsheusedtomake.“Youbecomeconsciousofwhereyourmoneyisgoingandhowvaluableitis,”Ms.Robinsays.“Youtendnottousethingup.Youcookathomeratherthaneatout.Youfindyourlifeisnotamessanymore,andyoudiscoveryourlivingcostshavegonewaydown.”JanetLuhrs,alawyer,quitherjobaftergivingbirthandleavingherdaughterwithababysitterfortwoweeks.“ItwasnotthewayIwantedtoraisemykids,”shesays.“Simplicityisnotjustaboutsavingmoney;it’saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic.”Ms.LuhrsnoweditsamagazinescalledSimpleLiving,whichpublishestipsonhowtobuyrecycledfurniture

and

shoes,andorganizepotluck（家常便飯）dinnersinsteadoffancyreceptions.“Simplicityisaboutconsciouslivingandcreatingthelifeyouwant.Thelessstuffyoubuy,thelessmoneygoesoutthedoor,andthelessmoneyyouhavetoearn,”Ms.Luhrsexplains.4.HowdoesMs.Giddensfeelaboutthelifesheislivingnow?A.Bored

B.WorriedC.Satisfied

D.Surprised5.WhatdoesthephenomenonMs.Giddensmentionedreferto?A.Servingothers

B.FindinganewjobC.Livingasimplelife.

D.Openingarestaurant6.JanetLuhrsgaveupherjobasalawywerinorderto_________.A.haveonemorebabygirl

B.createherownmagazineC.makehercareerinmusic

D.spendmoretimewithherkids7.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwillthete