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重慶川維中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shealsosaidshehad________feelingsaboutreturningtolandaftersolongatsea.A.mixed
B.sadC.cheerful
D.horrible參考答案:A句意:在海上那么長時(shí)間之后,她也說她對重返陸地有一種復(fù)雜的心情。此句要用mixed表示“混雜的,復(fù)雜的”,即很難說明的一種心情。2.Whatdidyou____me____?I’mateacher,notadoctor.
A.take;over
B.take;up
C.take;off
D.take;for參考答案:D略3.OnlythendidIrealizethatitwasfoolishto___myfriendsandnevercontactthem.A.breakawayfrom
B.catchupwith
C.lookawayfrom
D.putupwith參考答案:A4.
Thedisabilitymakeseverydaylifedifficultand______societyshouldtreat______disabledwithdignityandrespect.A.the;the
B.不填;the
C.
a;a
D.the;不填參考答案:B5._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
A.Surprised
B.SurprisingC.Beingsurprised
D.Tobesurprising參考答案:A6.Toourgreat______,George’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.
A.satisfaction
B.anxiety
C.relief
D.sorrow參考答案:C7.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehavecometoknowtherolethattrees_____inournaturalenvironment.
A.do
B.take
C.play
D.work參考答案:C8.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose________liveswereaffected.A.who
B.whoseC.whom
D.that參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:這本書從受災(zāi)群眾的角度講述了地震的故事。此處those是先行詞,指人,在后面的定語從句中作定語,故選B。9.—Howlucky!Thetouriststoppedatthelastmoment..—Indeed!Onemorestepandhe________offthecliff(懸崖)A.wouldfall
B.wouldhavefallen
C.mayhavefallen
D.hadfallen參考答案:B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。本句是一個含蓄條件句,表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,使用“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”結(jié)構(gòu),這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的情態(tài)動詞不能使用may。句意:—真幸運(yùn)啊!在最后一刻,這位游客停下來了。—的確。再走一步,他就會摔下懸崖。故B項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查的是含蓄條件句的虛擬語氣,實(shí)際上虛擬語氣是高考每年的必考點(diǎn),用法較多,平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)積累鞏固。1.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反:Withoutair,mancouldn'texistontheearth.沒有空氣的話,人類將不能在地球上生存。謂語動詞:would/could/might(not)dosth.2.與過去事實(shí)相反:Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedtheexamlastweek.沒有你幫助的話,我上周考試可能就通不過了。謂語動詞:would/could/might(not)havedonesth.3.與將來事實(shí)相反:Withoutyourticket,Iwouldn'tbeabletogototheconcerttomorrow.要是沒有你的票的話,我明天就不能去聽音樂會了。謂語動詞:would/could/might(not)dosth.10.Theparentswereshockedby
newsthattheirsonneeded
operationonhisknee.A.a;/
B.the;/
C.the;an
D.a;an參考答案:C11.—Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.—What?Onthecountry,________.A.Ihateit
B.IloveitC.it'sOK
D.Ireallylikeit參考答案:答案:A考查交際用語。句意:——你好像對烹飪很感興趣。——你說什么?正相反,我討厭烹飪。故選A項(xiàng)。12.Whenmyfatherwasinhighschool,hedeveloped
interestinartandlaterbecameaseriousstudentof
artthere.
A.an;/
B.an;the
C.the;/
D.the;an
參考答案:A13.Thebankisreportedintheeveningnewspaper____inboarddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbing
B.toberobbed
C.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed參考答案:C14.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust__________.A.a(chǎn)smuch
B.toomuch
C.a(chǎn)smany D.toomany
參考答案:C15.Hesearchedeveryplace,buthecouldn’tputhishands whatheneeded.A.with B.for C.on D.about參考答案:C16.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:B略17.Awholeseriesofeventsmakehimawareofthetruth________Romewasnotbuiltinasingleday.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where參考答案:B二、新的題型18.SixTipsforHappyandProductiveWorkatHome
WorkingathomecanfreeusfromthenoiseandavoidtakingourattentionawayfromofficerButhowcanwekeepfocusedandavoidbeinglostinhouseworktobeproductive?Herearesometipsforyou.
36
Whenyoudon’thaveabosslookingoveryourshoulder,youbecomeyourowntaskmas-ter.Settingsmall,manageabledailytasksthatcontributetoyourlonger-termgoalscanhelpyouachievewhatyouwant.Makesuretoberesponsibleforyourself,forexample,schedulingregularconnectionwithyourleadersorcolleague.
Beconsistent.
Wakeupeachmorning,changeoutofyourpajamas(睡衣),37.Actasifyouhaveajobtogoto—because?afterallyoudo.
Reducethingstakingyourattentionaway.
Donotletlaundry,dishwashing,cleaning,andotherchoresconsumeyourworkday._38_,assomepeopleseemtothinkthatifyouworkremotely,youcandowhateveryouwantatanytimeofday.
Createaseparateworkplace.
Whenyou'reworking,beatworkbothmentallyandphysically.Ithelps tohaveasepa-rateoffice._39_,trytoarrangeyourfurnitureinawaythat yourworkandnow-workspace.
Rewardproductivity.
Ifyouareproductiveforanhourortwoandaccomplishatask.40.Getacupofcof-fee,takeawalk,browsetheinternet,playwithyourdog,ordosomethingelsethatyouenjoy.A.SetrealisticgoalsB.Ifthat、notpossibleC.SeekouthumaninteractionD.andkeeparegularscheduleE.thentreatyourselftoa15-minutebreakF.YoumaygetoutandattendmeetingsandconferencesG.Youmayalsohavetoguardagainstsomesocialactivities參考答案:ADGBE三、閱讀理解19.Youprobablyknowthatexerciseisthekeytoreducingdepression,butyoumightnotknowwhy.Herearesometipsforexercisingwhenyou’redepressed.Changeyourviewof“exercise”.Forget“exercise”.Instead,think“beingactive”or“havingfun”.16.Besides,itgivesyouabiggerbenefit.17.Takingpartinphysicalactivitieswithotherssupportsyouindoingthoseactivities.Askfriendswhatactivitiesthey’redoingortheywouldliketostartdoing,andjointhem.Otherchoicesincludehiringapersonaltrainer,joininganexercisegrouporgoingtoaclass.Tryanexperiment.18.OrgotothegymeveryMonday,WednesdayandFriday.Evenifyou’refeelingtootiredtodoanyactualexercise,stillgotothegym,parkyourcar,walkin,chageintoworkoutclothes,andpickupa5-poundweight.Ifyou’rereallysotiredthatyoudon’twanttodoanythingelse,that’stotallyfine.Takeitoutside.Naturehasagreateffectonourfeelinganddecreasesdepressivesymptoms.Evenjustlookingatimagesoflakesandtreeshelps.19.Orwalkonatreadmill(跑步機(jī))byawindow.Tieittoagoal.Korbsaid,“Whenyouconnectyourexercisetoalong-termgoal,ithelpsyourbrainforgetmomentarydiscomfortandmakesyourexercisemoresatisfying.”Forexample,Korbstartedgettingactivebecauseitmadeplayingsportsmoreenjoyable.Figureoutwhat’strulyimportanttoyou.20.A.Movewithsomeoneelse.B.Signupandgotoexerciseclasses.C.It’saloteasiertodosomethingsimple.D.Remindyourselfofyourgoalregularly.E.Rememberyourpartnertokeepyoucompany.F.Takeawalkaroundyourneighbourhoodoralocalpark.G.Thisincreasesyourchancesofactuallymovingyourbody.參考答案:16.
G
17.
A
18.
B
19.
F
20.
D
本文是一篇說明文,鍛煉是減少壓抑的關(guān)鍵,文章中給出了五條鍛煉的具體建議。16.橫線前一句中“Instead,think“beingactive”or“havin
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