河南省商丘市夏邑縣馬頭鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

河南省商丘市夏邑縣馬頭鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Haveyoueverhadacase_______someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：A2.--What’sup?Youlookdown.---Ihavepilesofpapers

,butItypesoslowly.

A.tobetyped

B.typed

C.totype

D.beingtyped參考答案：C3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.tobeseated B.seatingC.tobeseating D.seated參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：飛行員讓飛機(jī)上所有乘客在飛機(jī)降落時保持坐好。beseated表示“坐著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)一種狀態(tài)，這里的remain是系動詞，remainseated就相當(dāng)于beseated，故用過去分詞形式。故正確答案為D。4.

_____difficultywewillface,weshouldhaveconfidenceandtrytosolveit.

A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whatever

D.Whenever參考答案：C5.Itisbadmannersforyoutomakefunof________disabled;youshouldknowtheyarein______greatneedofourunderstanding.A．the;a

B．the;不填

C．不填；a

D．不填；不填參考答案：B6.Iwouldappreciate______youcouldgivemesomeadviceonTOFELtest.A.thatwhen

B.itwhether

C.itif

D.thatif參考答案：C試題分析：句意：如果你能給我一些建議，我將非常感激。考查it的特殊用法。本題的it被稱為模糊it，在句中沒有意思，但是不能省略。如Ihateitwhenitishot。我討厭天氣太熱。本句的it和例句的it是同一個用法。故C正確?？键c：考查it用法【答案】【解析】7.Nextdoortoours______,whohasimpresseduswithhisspecialtalkingstyle.A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanlive

C.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive參考答案：C8.——Theysaythatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.——Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lack

B.waste

C.question

D.load

參考答案：B9.Whenthethiefsawthepolice,heran_____,buthewascaughtintheend.

A.likeacrazy

B.ascrazy

C.likecrazy

D.asacrazy參考答案：C10.Herfailureinthecollegeentranceexam________hertheopportunitytogotouniversity.Aspent

Btook

Ccost

Dpaid參考答案：C11.Doyouhaveanyidea________isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A．what

B．that

C．a(chǎn)s

D．which參考答案：A12.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_____suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whenever

C.whichever

D.nomatterwhich參考答案：C13.

Asafilmstarshewasasuccess，butasawifeshewas

________failure，sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.A.不填；不填

B.不填；a

C.a；a

D.a；不填參考答案：D14..—

He

ought

to

have

been

warned

of

the

danger.

—

______,

but

he

just

wouldn’t

listen

to

me.

A.

So

ought

he

B.

So

he

was

C.

So

was

he

D.

So

he

had

參考答案：B15.Theprofessorgaveordersthatthetest____before5:30.A.befinished

B.willfinish

C.willbefinished

D.shallfinish參考答案：A16.Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshe

sincehermarriagetofather.Ashoulders

B.shouldered

C.isshouldering

D.hasbeenshouldering參考答案：D17.Thenewsshockedthepublic,

togreatconcernaboutthestudent’ssafetyatschool.A.havingled B.leadingC.led D.tolead參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。句意：這一消息震驚了公眾，引起了人們對學(xué)生在校安全的極大關(guān)注。所填詞匯與句子主語之間為主謂關(guān)系，且在句中充當(dāng)狀語成分，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，選B。二、新的題型18.AmajorfireonMonday,April15,2019,begantoburnatFrance’sworld-famousNote-DamedePariscathedral(巴黎圣母院).Flamescouldbeseen____61____(rise)throughthetopofthemonument,____62____tall,narrowspire(尖塔)latercollapsed.Thecathedral____63____(date)backtothe12thcentury.FrenchwriterVictorHugouseditasthesettingofhisfamousstory,TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame.Itisoneoftheworld’s____64____(famous)touristsites,whichreceivesabout12million____65____(visit)eachyear.ThemayorofParis,AnneHidalgowroteonTwitterMonday,“AterriblefireisunderwayatNotre-DameCathedralinParis.”HidalgoaddedthatParisfirefighterswerestilltrying____66____(control)thefire.Sheurgedpeopletostayaway____67____thearea.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacrondelayeda____68____(plan)speechtothenationbecauseofthefire.____69____speechwastopresenthisanswerstotheyellowvestcrisisthathastakenoverthecountrysinceNovember.HearrivedatthesceneofthefireMondaynight.Thecauseofthefirewasnot_____70_____(immediate)known.France2televisionreportedthatpoliceweretreatingitasaccidental.參考答案：61.rising

62.whose

63.dates

64.mostfamous

65.visitors

66.tocontrol

67.from

68.planned

69.The/His

70.immediately【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了巴黎圣母院失火的事故。并介紹了巴黎圣母院的相關(guān)歷史知識?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，該句中語法結(jié)構(gòu)完整，用非謂語動詞作狀語，表示火焰正在上升。故填rising?！?2題詳解】考查定語從句連詞。分析句子可知，此句為非限制性定語從句，其從句中缺少定語，因此使用whose作定語，故填whose?！?3題詳解】考查主謂一致。Thecathedral意為巴黎圣母院，為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，為保持主謂一致，因此date也應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填dates?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。分析句子可知，該形容詞前有定冠詞the，需修飾形容詞最高級形式，famous為多音節(jié)單詞，因此其最高級形式為themostfamous。故填mostfamous?！?5題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。分析句子可知，12million為復(fù)數(shù)，因此其修飾的名詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)，故填visitors?！?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：伊達(dá)爾戈補(bǔ)充說，巴黎消防人員仍在嘗試控制火勢。trytodosth.意為“嘗試做某事”，為固定搭配。故填tocontrol?！?7題詳解】考查固定搭配。stayawayfrom意為“離開、不接近……”。故填from?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。分析句子可知，speech為名詞，需要形容詞修飾，故填planned?！?9題詳解】考查定冠詞/代詞。分析句子可知，前文中出現(xiàn)了speech一詞，因此后文中再次出現(xiàn)該詞時，需要用定冠詞對其進(jìn)行修飾限定。另外，是法國總統(tǒng)進(jìn)行的演講，因此也可使用形容詞性物主代詞來指代法國總統(tǒng)，對speech進(jìn)行修飾，故填The/His?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。分析句子可知，known為動詞，因此需要副詞對其進(jìn)行修飾。故填immediately?！军c睛】定冠詞的用法：1.與名詞連用，表示某個或某些特定的人或東西。2.用于可數(shù)名詞前，表示一類人或東西。3.用于第二次出現(xiàn)的名詞前。4.用于由詞組或定語從句修飾的名詞前。三、閱讀理解19.InNewYork,MawitnessedtheAlibabaGroupopeningontheNewYorkstockexchangewiththelargestinitialpublicoffering(IPO，新股發(fā)行)inAmericanhistory.“Alibaba,theworld’slargestInternetcommercecompanymakesChinaequaltotheUSintherapidlyincreasingglobalcompetitionfortechnologicalinnovation(創(chuàng)新)andeconomictransformation”commentedtheSouthChinaMorningPost.IthasalsomadeMaChina’srichestmanwithafortuneofaround$25billion(153billionyuan),reportedReuters.It’sreportedthatMa’srags-to-richesjourneyisjustasspectacularashisInternetempire.MafailedthenationalcollegeentranceexamstwicebeforehewasfinallyinHangzhouNormalUniversityonhisthirdattemptandfailedinfindingasuitablejobseveraltimes.Also,Mr.Maisabigbelieverinperseverance,whichwasprovedinhisEnglishstudyexperience.However,itwashisvisionandgoalsthatlaunchedhiscareer.DuringashorttriptotheUSasaninterpreterin1995,MafirstexperiencedtheInternet.HebelievedintheInternet’sbusinesspotentialwhenfewotherChinesepeopledid.HestartedAlibabainhisHangzhouapartment,with17friendsand$60,000offunds.Atthetime,whene-commercewasunheardofinChina,“Icalledmyselfablindmanridingonthebackofblindtigers,”heoncesaid,accordingtoTheGuardian.Hisunusualideasearnedhimthenickname“CrazyJackMa”.Indeed,Maisdifferent.Althoughheisverythinandabout160cmtall,“Maisyetanimatedandforceful,saidTheGuardian.“Heisfunny,creative,andacompelling(引人注目的)speaker.MatoldTimemagazinethathewas“oldfortheInternet”.Hestartedtoslowdownandlookedaround.AccordingtoTheWallStreetJournal,Ma“planstoopenataichiclubwiththeactorJetLi,builda