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福建省福州市第四十一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sam
______forLondonyesterday,andhearrivedthereat5pm.Asetup
Bsetabout
Csetoff
Dsetdown參考答案:C略2.Asasociety,it’shightimethatwe_______theseissuesofunemploymentmore_______.A.take,seriously
B.took,carefully
C.took,seriously
D.shouldtake,carefully參考答案:C略3.Wewereall________bythenewsthataterribleearthquakehappenedinSichuan.A.a(chǎn)larming
B.a(chǎn)larmed
C.terrified
D.tired參考答案:B4.Wasitinthishouse
hewasborn
hemarriedandlaterdied?A.inwhich;inwhichB.that;onwhich
C.inthat;whereD.where;that參考答案:D5.-------YesterdayIcameacrossabeautifulgirlwhostaredatmeunblinkinglyfor________seemedlikeforever,andthenleft,sayingnothing.Why?-------Godknows.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.how參考答案:C略32.Theteacherpausedonpurpose__________thesudentstostoptalking.
A.reminded
B.reminds
C.toremind
D.havingreminded參考答案:C略7.Thevaccinations(疫苗)havebeen_________directlytothevillagersfromthefactorywhocouldn’tpurchaseinthelocalhospital.A.gatheredB.distributedC.producedD.recycled參考答案:B8.________lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartof
enjoyment.
A.whileB.WithC.AsD.When參考答案:C略9.Theprofessor__________atthemeetingwillgiveusalecturenextweek.A.referred B.referredtoC.referring D.referringto
參考答案:B10.---Why,Jack,youlooksotired.
---well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.
A.waspainting B.willbepainting C.havepainted D.havebeenpainting參考答案:D略11.—Mom,todayIreceivedamessagetellingmetosendmoneytotheaccount.—Deleteit.It’satrick.Manyaperson________bysuchtricks.A.havebeencheated
B.werecheated
C.hasbeencheated
D.wascheated參考答案:C略12.Soabsorbedinhiswork____________thatnotasound___________.A.wasthepresident;didshedaretomakeB.wasthepresident;daredshetomakeC.thepresidentwas;shedaredmakeD.thepresidentwas;shediddaretomake參考答案:A試題分析:考查倒裝。句意:經(jīng)理一直忙著工作以至于她一點(diǎn)聲也不也出。第一個(gè)考查soadjthat如此以至于,soadj主語謂語that,這個(gè)部分倒裝;而第二個(gè)空not放在句首用部分倒裝故選A項(xiàng)13._____amirrorimageinthemotherwhoraisedme,Ihadtoseekmyidentityasawomanonmyown.A.Lacking B.Lacked C.Tolack D.Beinglacked參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:由于缺少撫養(yǎng)我長大的母親的鏡像,我不得不自己尋找我作為一個(gè)女人的身份。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞,故lack只能做非謂語動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語I構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞lacking做原因狀語。故選A。14.—Canyouseethesignonthedoor?—Yes,it________“NoEntry”.A.reads B.writesC.speaks D.reports參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:——你能看見門上的標(biāo)志嗎?——是的,上面寫著“禁止入內(nèi)”。A.reads讀,寫著;B.writes寫;C.speaks講話;D.reports報(bào)告。牌子上上寫著用read或say,故選A。15.I'mafraidthatIcan'tmakemyself___becauseofmypoorEnglish.
A.understand
B.understanding
C.tounderstand
D.understood參考答案:D略16.It’syourownfault.You________takeyourbabywithyou.A.must
B.would
C.need
D.shall
參考答案:B17.When________forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking
B.havingasked
C.asked
D.tobeasked參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Stressissocommonthatmanypeoplechoosetoignoreit.Butwithoutpropermanagement,stresscanbecomemuchmoreserious.___16___1.Breathe___17___Slow,deepbreathingstopsthemindfocusingonwhateverelsemightbegoingon,andactivelylowersstresslevels.2.WriteInsteadofallowingajumble(混亂)ofthoughtsandideastojumparoundinsideyourhead,letthemfalloutontoyourcomputerkeyboardinstead.____18____Theydon’tevenhavetomakesense.Minuteslater,youmightbesurprisedathowlightandairyyoufeel.3.WalkIfyou’refeelingstressed,dropeverythingandgoforawalk.____19____Walkingprovidesyourbodywithanidealoutlet(完美的出口)fortheenergythatstresscancreate.4.LaughIfyou’restressed,thelastthingyouprobablyfeellikedoingislaughing.____20____Ifyouareabletosmileduringyourday,you’llsoonbegintoseetheeffectsofstressslowlydisappear.A.Stressisnotgoodforpeople’shealth.B.Herearefourwaystodealwithstress.C.Deepbreathinglowersthebloodpressure.D.Laughingcancalmthenervesandreducestress.E.Orwritedownyourfeelingsontoapieceofpaper.F.Keepyourselfataneasyspeedandbreatheproperly.G.Takingadeepbreathinstressfulsituationishelpful.參考答案:16.B
17.G
18.E
19.F
20.D【分析】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了緩解壓力的四種方法?!?6題詳解】后文給出了四種緩解壓力的方法,連接下文,B項(xiàng)(這里有四種處理壓力的方法)切題,故選B?!?7題詳解】由下文中的Slow,deepbreathingstopsthemindfocusingonwhateverelsemightbegoingon,andactivelylowersstresslevels可知,緩慢的深呼吸阻止了思維專注于可能發(fā)生的任何其他事情,降低壓力水平。連接下文,G項(xiàng)(在倍感壓力時(shí),深呼吸對于緩解壓力是很有幫助的)切題,故選G項(xiàng)?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)小標(biāo)題可知這段處理壓力的方法就是“寫”,E項(xiàng)(或者把你的想法寫在一張紙上)切題,故選E項(xiàng)。【19題詳解】由上文中的Ifyou'refeelingstressed,dropeverythingandgoforawalk可知,倍感壓力時(shí)應(yīng)該出去散步。根據(jù)后文Walkingprovidesyourbodywithanidealoutlet(完美的出口)fortheenergythatstresscancreate.可知步行為身體提供完美的出口,以釋放壓力所能產(chǎn)生的能量。承上啟下,且與步行有關(guān),F(xiàn)項(xiàng)(保持一個(gè)輕松的速度和適當(dāng)?shù)暮粑┣蓄},故選F項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】由下文中的Ifyouareabletosmileduringyourday,you'llsoonbegintoseetheeffectsofstressslowlydisappear可知,笑能緩解緊張的情緒,減輕壓力。D項(xiàng)中的Laughing呼應(yīng)上文中的laughing。故選D項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系,理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系,對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識(shí)和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)對解題很有用。分析本文的語篇結(jié)構(gòu),可以知道第一段是文章的總起段,然后接下來各段的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)都是小標(biāo)題(總)+相應(yīng)的段落(分)(分述主題的具體內(nèi)容/說明原因/舉例證明等)。所以第3小題本段的小標(biāo)題是write(寫),只有E項(xiàng)是跟“寫”有關(guān)的,故選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.
閱讀下列短文,然后從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Sheisacute,quietgirl.Asadaughter,shehasnosecretsfromhermother,whoisverypleasedwithher.Butrecentlyshehasbecomesomewhatmysterious,notsoopenasbefore:whatifshefallsinlove,whichistooearlyforagirlofherage.Afterall,sheisreachingthe“dangerousstage”.Thesethoughtshavecausedtroubleinthemother’mind.
Oneweekendthegirlcametotellhermotherthatshewasgoingtothecinemawithherschoolmatesandwouldreturnlate.Thiswasthefirsttimehermotherhadagreed,andshecouldn’thelpworryingbecauseherdaughterhadneverbeenawayatnightbefore.Themotherwaitedtillnineandheruneasiness(不安)gottheupperhandoverher.Shedecidedtogoouttomeetherdaughter.Justatthatmomentthenoiseofacarpullingupdrewhertothewindowand------therewasherdaughter,wavinggoodbyetoaboy.Herheartmissedabeat.Whenthegirlcamein,themotherwaswatchingTV,pretendingnothinghadhappened.“Mum,I’mback.”“Yeah.”“Sorrytobelate.Stillsittingup?”“Yes,Oh,that…Who’sthatboy?”Thedaughterwasstunned(發(fā)愣)foramoment.“Ah.It’smymonitor.Hegavealiftonhiswayhome.Mum,I’mgoingtobed”“Allright.Gotosleepearly.”
Nextmorning,whenthemotherwenttothedaughter’sroomtodosometidying,shefoundherdiaryleftatherpillow.Afterafewminutes’hesitationshefinallyopenedittotheentryofthenightbefore.Itread:Mum,itwaslovethatmadeyouask,butitwouldshowyourunderstandingofmeifyouhadn’t.
Holdingthediary,themotherfellinthought.
36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?
A.Thegirlknewhermotherwouldaskherthequestionsabouttheboy.
B.Whatthegirldidrecentlyworriedhermother.
C.Themotherwa
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