高二英語能力競賽(nepcs)組樣題

高二英語能力競賽(nepcs)組樣題高二英語能力競賽(NEPCS)組樣題聽力部分(共四大題，計(jì)30分)(略)分)I．選擇填空(Multiple-choice)(共20小題，計(jì)20分)1．—IwonderifIcoulduseyourtelephone．—_______．A．IwonderhowB．Idon'twonderC．Sorry，it'soutoforderD．Nowonder，hereitis2．Tomwasplaying_______basketballwhilehissisterwasplaying_______piano．3．—IsMrs．Johnsonveryweak？—I'mafraid_______．A．soB．thisC．ofitD．to4．Perhapsitwillbealongtime_______fromabroad．A．whenTomcomesbackB．whenTomwillcomebackC．beforeTomcomesbackD．thatTomcomesbackmadehermotherveryproud．A．itB．thatC．whichD．thisclassmatesA．hasn'theB．hasheC．doesn'theD．doeshe7．—Couldyousmokesomewhereelse？I'veacold．—_______．Ididn'trealizeitbotheredyou．A．Don'tworryaboutitB．Excuseme．IdidwrongC．Itdoesn'treallymatterD．I'msorryveredinhislifetimeisneartheAlpsA．ThehundredthB．ThehundredC．HundredthD．Ahundredth9．Don't_______yourtimeindoingnothing．A．spendB．takeC．wasteD．spare10．Thetownhasgrownintoabigcity，whichis_______whatitusedtobe．A．twicethesizeofB．twicethesizebiggerthanC．twotimesthesizethanD．twotimesthesizeasconcertA．couldB．mustC．wouldD．should12．—Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexam．—_______nexttime，andyou'llsucceed．A．WorkinghardB．ToworkhardC．WorkhardD．Withhardwork？—It'ssomethingforthechildren'sparty．A．WhatdoyoumeanB．HowareyoufeelingC．WhatareyoudoingD．Whatareyoumakingunderlinedphrasemeans_______．A．takeanotherperson'splaceB．comeintopowerC．dothejobinsteadoftheotherD．understandanotherperson'sfeelingIknowhimwhenwewereatschooltogetherbutthatsmanyyearsagoIfIweretomeethimtodayIshouldn'tknowhimfromAdam．Theunderlinedsentencemeans．A．Ican'trecognizehimwithoutAdam'shelpB．IshouldrecognizehimatfirstsightC．IshouldbeunabletorecognizehimD．Ishouldhaverecognizedhimoncelivedtogetherina_______inthedesert．Oneeveningasdarknessfell，acamelriderpearedA．roomB．spaceC．tentD．houseanimalsinvitedhimtobetheirguestbringinghimfoodentertaininghimwithtalk，andofferinghimaplaceintheirtentto_______．A．sitB．sleepC．talkD．lecture18．Thenightwasdarkandalltheanimalswereasleep．Arobberapproachedthetent，gwhenthecamelriderdiscoveredhisloss，hiscriesandshoutsweresoloudthathewokeuphishosts．A．untiedB．tiedC．helpedD．touchedhthecarpetsButcouldtheyfindthemissingcamel．A．nobodyB．howC．nowhereD．onlyThanlivewithsuchshame！A．InB．SuchC．AsD．SoII．閱讀理解(Readingcomprehension)(共30小題，計(jì)30分)A)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句項(xiàng)。(A)noteddowneveryinterestingthinghefound．Buttherewasonethingwhichhefoundmorepeopledonotalwayshavecleanhands”BeforeleavingforEngland，ThomasCoryateboughtafewforks．broughtthesteak，hetookoutaforkandbegantoeatliketheydidinItaly．peoplebecausetheforkwasveryinconvenient．fingersbecausetheywerenotalwaysclean．hands？Andweren'tthetenfingerswehadenoughforus？theforkaway．OnlyfiftyyearslaterdidpeopleinEnglandbegintouseforks．21．WhydidThomasCoryatebringforkstoEngland？A．Hewantedtomakehisfriendssurprised．B．Hebelieveditwasnotnicetoeatmeatwithfingers．C．Forkswerebeautiful．D．Hewantedtomakebusinesssellingforks．22．WhydideverybodylookatThomaswhenhebegantoeatliketheItalians？A．Theybelievedthatwasbadmanners．B．NobodyatemeatwithhandsinEngland．C．Everybodythoughtitwasanamazinginvention．D．Nobodyhadseenaforkbefore．eforkwasveryinconvenienttouse．B．Theforkwasbad．C．Thomaswasnotusedtoeatingwithafork．D．Thesteakwastootough．(B)gainStrangelylthatiscausingmostoftheproblemsalarmingly(令人擔(dān)憂地)fast．Everyday，thousandsofspeciesofanimalsdrawclosertodiscovered．nningtogetworriedtooWhatiskillingthefish？therainhundredsofmilesaway．Theraininmanyplacesisn'tnaturalandcleananymore．It'sfullofacidislikevinegarorlemonjuice．Ithurtswhenitgetsinyoureyes．Italsokillstheplantsandanimalsthatusuallyliveinlakewater．Thatiswhythefisharedyinginlakes．forests．Atfirstscientistscouldn'tunderstandwhy．Therewerenobugsordiseasesinisveryacidic．Nowscientistsarealsobeginningtostudytheeffectsofacidrainonlargeranimals．Forexample，theybelievethatsomedeerinPolandarelesshealthybecauseofacidrain．Ifdeerarehurtbytherain，whataboutpeople？Thisisthequestionmanypeoplearebeginningtoask．Nooneknowstheansweryet．Butitisanimportantquestionforusall．B．migratetootherplacesC．starvetodeathD．dieout25．Acidrainiscausedby_______．A．naturalgasB．theozone(臭氧)layerdepletion(損耗)C．a(chǎn)cidiclakewaterD．emissionsofindustrialenterprises26．Whichofthefollowingistrue？A．Deadfishinlakesistheonlyproblemcausedbyacidrain．B．Scientistsaresurethatacidrainisnotharmfulformankind．DTheresnoreasontoworryaboutseveraltreesthatdiedofsomeunknowndisease．27．Whatisnotmentionedinthetext？A．Acidrainiscapableofdissolving(分解)somerocksandstones．B．Fishareunabletoliveinthewatercontainingacidicchemicals．C．Coal，oilorgasformdangerouscombinationsafterbeingburnt．DScientiststhinkthatifsomelargeranimalscanbeaffectedbyacidrain，peoplemaybeingreatdanger．28．Factorysmoke_______．A．staysoverthefactoriesB．isusuallycleannowC．turnsintoairD．cantravelhundredsofmiles29．Scientiststhinkacidrain_______．A．iskillingpeopleB．helpskillbugsC．fertilizesthesoilD．iskillingtrees30．Thewordbuginthiscontextmeans_______．A．a(chǎn)ninfectuousdiseaseB．a(chǎn)smallinsectC．a(chǎn)dangerousbirdD．a(chǎn)smallplantB)閱讀下列短文，然后回答問題或完成句子。31．Whatisthepurposeofthisletter？32．Howmanypeopleareexpectedforlunchonthe17th？33．WhenmustMs．Adlerpaysomemoney？34．Whowillalsoreceivethisletter？(D)Everyoneworriesabouttheirhealth．Forsomeit'saboutlosingabitofweight，othersrentsButwhatngontopoftheworldThatsswecanallbeoptimisticaboutthefunctioningofthebody'snaturalhealingsystem，notjustonaday-to-daybasisbutedicalconditionsHehasdrawnupaprogrammewhichmakessimplechangestoourlifestyleintermsofdiet，exercise，supplementsandmentalandspiritualdevelopment，inturnprompting“l(fā)ong-lastinganddevotedtothehealthofthosewholiveinbigcitiesandwhotravelfrequently．Sohowdoesitwork？Weilsaysithasmuchtodowiththebody'sownhealingmeetuhavethatkindofresilienceyoucan物質(zhì))andnotgetcancer．”Weekonebeginswithageneralcupboardclearance—outmustgoallunhealthyfoodslikeoilsandartificialsweeteners—andanintroductiontovitaminC，walkingandeatingmorebroccoli(椰菜)—anutrientandfibre-richvegetable．Breathobservation—payattentiontoyourbreathingpatterns—alsostartsnow．consumptionofwholegrainsandanendtodrinkingchlorinated(經(jīng)過氯處理的)water．Healsoandfreshdietaryhabits．Exerciseisincreasedandmorementalandspiritualtasksaretocomebacktoitinabetterway．”gsysteminworkingorder．“Itshowsyouhowtobuildalifestylethatwillprotectyoufrompremature(過早的)disabilityanddeathanditteachespracticesandskillsthatwillenableandreapthebenefitsfortherestofyourlife．”35．Peopleareconcernedabout_______．36．DrWeilbelievesthateveryoneshould_______．37．DrWeilbelievesthateveryonecan_______．38．FollowingDrWeil'smethodsovertheweeks_______．39．DrWeil'sprogrammewillbeeffectiveifyou_______．40．Whathavewelearnedfromthepassage？(E)itseemstosurroundyou．Youreallygetthefeelingthatyouareclosertotheaction．Thecostumesandthesettingslooksomuchmorebeautifulonthebigscreen．And，ofcourse，mePlusIlikeseeingamoviewitherIlikelisteningtothereactionpreviewsandthespecialmessagesandtheyhelpmetodecidewhetherIwanttoseethefilmwhenitcomesout．Last，Ilovethepopcorn．SeeingamovieisasocialeventIenjoygoingoutandmakinganeveningoutofit．Ifwedon'thavetopaymuchtogo．Insomecities，therearefilmfestivalsthatshownewandexperimentalfilms．Atthefestival，therearealotofpeoplewhocometoseethesetdopeopleusuallydoonacoldwinternight？42．Whyisthesoundbetteratthemovies？43．Howdoesseeingspecialeffectsatthemoviescomparetoseeingthemathome？44．Whydoestheauthorlikeseeingmovieswithotherpeopleatthetheater？45．Whydoestheauthorlikethepreviews？46．Whatdoestheauthorenjoydoing？47．Whatdoestheauthorliketodobeforeorafterafilm？48．Howmanytimesdoestheauthorliketogobacktoseeamovie？49．Whyisitbettertogotoseeafilmduringtheweek？50．Whatkindoffilmscanyouseeatthefilmfestivals？III．完形填空(Cloze)(共20小題，計(jì)20分)A)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每空一詞，使短文語義完整。Mostofushave(51)_______ofvirtualreality(orVR)becauseofcomputergames，andchtheirplotonVRButfewerpeopleareawareofhowVRaffectsourlivesinmoreserious(53)_______．Oneofthecommonest obuildVRmachineswhichcan(56)_______totraindoctors(57)_______surgical(外科的)techniques，butVRisalsousedintheoperatingtheatreitself．Forchildrenwhoare(58)_______illinhospital，．WecanexpectVRtobecomemoreandmoreapartofourlives．B)用方格中所給的詞填空，每空一詞，詞形根據(jù)語義要有變化，有一多余選項(xiàng)。wealth，simple，possible，weigh，research，describle，rich，special，probable，value，useAbout3，800yearsago，awomanfromoneofthe(61)_______familiesinSippar，Iraq，eemsthatthesebuilderswerepaidwithbyheavy(67)_______ofsilver．Weknowfromwritten(68)_______thathavesurviveddownocarryaroundlargebagsthatcontainedthesepiecesofsilver．Thesilvermadepeople'slives(70)_______thanbeforeandthisishowmoneywasborn．IV．翻譯(Translation)(共10小題，計(jì)10分)A)英譯漢：把下面短文中的劃線部分譯成漢語。IsatandwaitedinsilenceIsawthestrangerlookatme1)Butassoonashesawadwaitedforabouttenminutesthepoormealinsilence． gethowcolditcanbeintheebutassoonasImovedmychairtowardsthefire，thestrangermovedhischairtooneside．omfortwoywereverygoodcigarsandpeopledidnotoftenrefuseone．ofyouthestrangersaidandtookthecigarfrommyhand FromthewayhespokeIrealizedthathehadbeenborninGlasgow．ApersonfromGlasgowspeaksinakindofsingingway．tohisthoughts．Itriedtostartaconversationabouttheweatherbuthesimplyanswered“yes”orbedforthenight．B)將下列句子譯成英語。76．你有必要做一個(gè)新鳥籠，一則舊籠子小了點(diǎn)；再則，舊籠子看起來也不美觀。77．我從他那兒來，他讓我告訴你他今天下午不來了。78．那年輕女子聽到嘈雜聲就沖進(jìn)屋里。9．你今天去還是明天去都無所謂。80．天開始下雨了，更糟的是，在黑暗中我們迷了路。V．短文改錯(cuò)(Errorcorrection)(共15小題，計(jì)15分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(Λ)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。Positive(積極的)thinkingdoesnotmeanyoutohavetofindeveryideaabsolutelywonderfully．Itdoesmeanyouhavetobereadytoexploreaideaandtotryandbringoutwhatevergoodfeaturesithas．Thenextstepmightbetofindtheweaknessesincasetheideaandtotryandstrengthenthem，ratherthanforusingtheidea，afterithasbeenexplored，maynotbeusedupbecauseisnotthesuitable．Thereisnothingwrongwithbeingpositiveaboutanideaatfirstandthenrejectingitlate，whenyoucanseethatitwon'ttowork．Itiseasytobenegativeandcriticalanditistimewehadshowedlessrespectforthiskindofdestructivethinkingandemphasizedoncreativethinkingless．Weshouldfirstmakeourselveslistthepositivethingsaboutanideabeforewecriticizeit．Toomuchtalentwastedinnegativethinking．Soremember—thinkpositively．96．Howmanydifferent“A”sarethere？97．Howmanykilogramsarerequiredtobalancethescales？98．Followingalogicalsequence，canyoucompletethispuzzle？99．Findawordwhich，whenplacedinfrontofthesewords，makesnewwords．Eachdot(點(diǎn))standsforoneletter．100．左右。英語能力競賽(NEPCS)高二組樣題參考答案CB)16—20CBACD(B)24—30DDCADDB(C)31．ToconfirmareservationforameetingattheBVCenter．About80．33．Assoonasshereceivesthisletter．34．TheAVdepartmentandFoodandBeverageManager．(D)35．theirhealth36．usedifferentmethods37．dealwithpotentialsourcesofillness38．youmustexpecttobeilloccasionally39．followeverystepWevelearnedhowtobuildalifestylethatwillprotectusfromprematuredisabilityanddeathandthepracticesandskillsthatenableustopreparebody，mindandspiritforanyeventualhealthcrisiswemayface．(E)41．Peopleusuallystayhomeandwatchvideos．42．Becauseoftheequipmentandtheacousticsinthetheater．43．Thespecialeffectsdon'tlookorsoundas