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2022年湖南省邵陽市高樓中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Usuallyachild’sbehaviorisa________ofhisfamilyenvironment.A.recognitionB.reflection
C.return
D.record參考答案:B2.When______abouthisfutureplans,ZhangYimousaidthathisnextmoviewouldfollowamoderntheme. A.asking
B.toask
C.asked
D.beingasked參考答案:C略3.Whenthecomediansactorspeaklikeawell-knownperson,itiscalled________theperson.
A.doinganimpressionon
B.makinganimpressionon
C.doinganimpressionof
D.leavinganimpressionof參考答案:C4.Haveyoueverhadacase_____someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.what B.that C.where D.which
參考答案:C5.-IsJackondutytoday?
-It
____behim.It’shisturntomorrow.
A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t參考答案:C略6.________,thesmallboyswamacrosstheriver.A.Toourastonishment
B.ToussurpriseC.Toourastonishing
D.Tooursurprising參考答案:A“令某人……的是”可表達(dá)為:“to+one's+表示情緒的名詞”,根據(jù)這一結(jié)構(gòu)可以判定A項符合題意和結(jié)構(gòu)要求。7.Whatworriesmemostisthatmydaughter________mostofhersparetime________playinggamesonthecomputer.
A.concentrates;onB.concentrates;in
C.focuses;to D.focuses;in參考答案:A8.Hefelthappywhenhisbossstatedthathecould_______sometimeforexercise.A.giveoff
B.turndown
C.takeover
D.setaside參考答案:D9.
--Whatonearthareyoudoinghere?--Can’tyouseeI’mtryingto____thegarage____arecreationroom.
A.transform;from
B.transform;into
C.change;into
D.turn;into參考答案:B10.—Sheshouldnothavedonethatsortofthing.—Whatevershedidwasreasonable,________towhatyouhaddone.Besides,it'snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto________yourlessons.A.compared;doing
B.comparing;doingC.compared;do
D.comparing;do參考答案:答案:A句意:—“她不應(yīng)當(dāng)做那種事情。”—“與你所做的相比,她所做的任何事情都是合情合理的,再說,這也不關(guān)你的事,趕緊做你的功課吧?!眂ompare與主語whatevershedid是被動關(guān)系,故用compared;getdownto后接名詞、動名詞作賓語。11.Toputitsimply,ifyouwanttobe________successinthebusinessworld,youneed______highlevelofEnglishcompetence.A.a,a
B/,a
C/,/
Dthe
the
參考答案:A12.—Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?—____Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.Whenwasit
B.ItwaswhenthatC.Itwaswhen
D.Whenitwasthat參考答案:D13.Thefrightenboylayinbedquietly,withhiseyes____onthewall,sayingnothing.A.fixing
Bfixed
C.beingfixed
Dfix參考答案:B14.Onetheory
thisphenomenon
acupuncturereducespainsuggeststhatacupuncture_____painsignalsfromreachingthebrain.A.explaining;that;shouldblock
B.whichexplains;where;canblockC.thatexplains;where;block
D.explaining;that;blocks參考答案:D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞、同位語從句和動詞時態(tài)。句意:一種解釋這種現(xiàn)象的理論認(rèn)為,針刺療法使疼痛信號無法達(dá)到大腦。第一空處,theory是先行詞,后面是that/which引導(dǎo)的定語從句或現(xiàn)在分詞作定語;第二空處,名詞phenomenon后面是其具體內(nèi)容,是that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句;在句中suggest意為"認(rèn)為,表明",沒有"建議"之意,后接賓語從句不需要使用虛擬語氣,acupuncture應(yīng)視作第三人稱單數(shù),排除了選項A、B;描述的現(xiàn)象屬于一般性事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除選項C。故D項符合題意。15.TheSeptember11attackhasbeen____bytheentireinternationalcommunity.A.condemned
B.scolded
C.criticized
D.blamed參考答案:A16.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?
—I’dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_______ataxi.A.walking;hire
B.towalk;hire
C.towalk;hired
D.walking;hired參考答案:D略17.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I____thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A.wouldnotwin
B.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwin
D.wouldhavewon參考答案:B二、新的題型18.(七選五)Competitorswhowearredwinmorethanthosethataredressedinanyothercolor1,accordingtostudyinGermany.
16
Expertsbelievethatredcouldmakeindividualsandteamsfeelmoreconfidentaswellasbeingperceivedbyothersasmoreaggressive.
17
Ontheotherhand,theresultscouldsuggestthatthesuccessofthoseteamshasgiventhosethatweartheredcolor1moreconfident.Thestudy,byGermansportspsychologistsattheUniversityofMunster,wasreportedinNewScientistmagazine.Theyshowedvideorecordingoftaekwondomatchesto42experiencedreferees.Onefighterworeblueandtheotherworered.Theythenshowedthemthesamerecordingsbutdigitallymanipulatedtheclothingtoexchangethecolor1s.
18
“Ifonecompetitorisstrongandtheotherisweak,itwon’tchangetheoutcomeofthefight,”saidNorbertHagemann,wholedthestudy.“
19
”
In2004scientistsatDurhamUniversityalsolookedathowcolor1influencedsportingcompetitiveness.TheyanalyzedOlympiccontestsportssuchasboxing,taekwondo,andfreestylewrestlingandfoundthatnearly55%ofwhichwerewonbythecompetitorinred.“
20
”saidRobertBurton,oneoftheresearchers.A.
Itisthecolor1offireandisoftenassociatedwithenergy,danger,strength,power,anddetermination.B.
Thefighterswearingredweregivenanaverageof13percentmorepointsthanwhentheyworeblue.C.
ThestudyshowsthatfootballshirtsfromworldwideteamssuchasArsenal,Liverpool,sellsuccessfully.D.
Itisreasonablethatwearingredmakesindividualsfeelmoreconfident,althoughthishasn’tyetbeentested.E.
Researchersfoundthatthosewhowearredtops,jacketsorclothingscore10percentmoreinanycompetitionthaniftheywereinanothercolor1.F.
ThefindingscouldexplainwhyManchesterUnited,LiverpoolandArsenalhavebeensosuccessful.G.
Butthecloserthelevels,theeasieritisforthecolor1totipthescale.參考答案:EFBGD三、閱讀理解19.Backin1969,itwastheApollo11crewwhoflewtothemooninaspaceship.WhenU.S.astronautsNeilArmstrongandEdwin“Buzz”Aldrinsteppedfootonthemoon,theywerethefirst.Meanwhile,theirfellowastronautMichaelCoilinscircledthemoonintheirspaceship,namedColumbia.WhenArmstrongandAldrinweredonewiththeirwalk,theyreturnedtothecommandmodule,andbacktoEarth.ThatpartofthespaceshipisonviewattheSmithsonian’sAirandSpaceMuseuminWashington,D.C.But,ifyoucannotgettoWashington,soonyouwillbeabletoseeColumbiaonyourcomputeroryoursmartphone.Digitalscientistsarescanningtheinsideofthespaceship.Theyarecreatinganonlinemodel,inthreedimensions,or“3D”.Bylookingatthesephotographs,youwillbeabletoseeouterspace,thewaytheastronautsdid.Itwillbelikesittingintheirseats.WantyourveryownColumbiaspaceship?Youwillbeabletoprinta3DcopyofColumbia.Expertssayanyonecanmakealife-sizedmodel.Buttheyexpectmostpeopletomakesmallermodelsofthe320×400cm(11’X13’)commandmodule.Scientistsareusingspecial3Dtechnologytoscantheinside.Theyusecamerasonlongarmstotakethephotographs.Thethousandsofphotographstakenwillbecombinedwith50laserscans.WhatwoulditbeliketositinsideColumbiaandtakealookaround?Alltheimageswillbeloadedintosoftwarethatallowsyoutolookaroundthemoduleonacomputerscreen.TheuserwillbeabletoseetheColumbiabothinsideandout.TheSmithsoniansaysthatthe3Dtechnologygivestheuserwaystoseethingstheycannotseeatthemuseum.Anditwillgiveinformationthateventhemuseumcurators(館長)havenotseenbefore.“WiththeCommandModule,noonehasbeeninsidesinceitcameintothecollection,”saysAdamMetallo.Smithsonian3Dimagingspecialist.“Nowtheinformationwecapturecangiveanyoneintheworldaviewofwhatitlookslikeinsidethisincrediblepieceofhistory.”12.TheauthormentionsmoonlandingoftheApollo11to_____________.A.introducethetopicB.honourtheastronautsC.markthemilestoneeventD.drawattentiontospaceresearch13.Accordingtothetext,people_______________.A.areadvisedtomakealife-sizedmodelB.cancloneaspaceshipwith3DtechnologyC.willvisitacopyofColumbiainthemuseumD.canbuyacopiedColumbiaspaceshipinthemuseum14.What’stheadvantageofacopiedspaceship?A.Itcanattractmorevisitors.B.Itcanhelplookfarintotheuniverse.C.Itmakes3Dtechnologymorepopular.D.Itprovidesmoreknowledgethanthemuseum.15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Apollo1
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