2024屆貴州省黔西縣英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析

2024屆貴州省黔西縣英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、_____classroomisquitedifferentfrom_____.A．Their;we B．Theirs;us C．Their;ours D．They;ourselves2、Manyoldmenprefer_____inapeacefulcountryside.A．tolive B．living C．live D．lived3、—Ann,doyouknowwhathappenedtoMike?—Hefelldownwhenhe_______theschoolbusthismorning.A．wentoffB．turnedoffC．tookoffD．gotoff4、--DoyoulovethepoemsbyLiQingzhao?--Yes,alittle.ButIpreferthosebyDuFubecausecancheermeup.A．itB．heC．sheD．they5、Excuseme,doesMr.Smith’ssonlivehere?Heusedto_________here,buthegetsusedto_______inamoderncitynow.A．live;live B．living;living C．living;live D．live;living6、Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearegladtohelpthoseinneedinoursociety.Great!Helpothers,helpyourself.Ithinktheofbeingavolunteerwillalsobenefitthemalot.A．expressions B．experiences C．exercises7、Inourschool,wehaveearlymorningandafternoonself-studyintotalfor40minuteseveryday.Here’sourschool’sself-studyclassschedule.Accordingtotheformbelow,wespend______minutesontestsfromMondaytoFridayeveryweek.Self-studyClassEarlymorningAfternoonReadingAtestEyeexercisesListeningtosongsAtestEyeexercises5minutes?5minutes5minutes?5minutes

A．20 B．50 C．1008、Thereis_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.A．muchtoo B．toomuch C．manytoo D．toomany9、―WeChathasmadeagreatdifferencetopeople'slife.―.Wecanuseittocommunicatewithotherseasily.A．CompletelyB．PossiblyC．ProbablyD．Exactly10、He______acomplainttothepolicebecausehisneighbors’partywastoonoisy.A．told B．said C．made D．gaveⅡ.完形填空11、Formanystudents,summerisatimeforplayingoutside.However,forLiamHannon,thesummerof2017wasabit1.Thatyear,hejoinedanonlinelearningprogram,which2himtogivebacktothecommunity(社區(qū)).Hewasgivenatasktohelphomelesspeople.Liam3tohisdadthattherewerealotofhomelesspeoplejustoutsidetheirhome.Thesepeoplewerehungryandtheycouldusesomethingtolifttheir4.Liamandhisdadbegantomakesandwichesandhandedthemouttothehomelesspeople.Inordertohelpmorehomelesspeople,Liamcreatedanonlinepagetohelpraisemoney.5,alotofpeoplesupportedhisidea.Donations(捐贈)thatwerereceivedthroughthewebsiteGoFundMehavemadeitpossibleforLiamto6abettercartandmakethousandsofmorelunches.“Ihaveseenpeoplewhoarefeelingreally7onthemselves.Butwhenwehandthemalunch,theirfacesjustlightup.”saysLiam.Now,Liamhasanother8calledLegosofLove.PeoplesendintheiroldLegoblocks,whicharethensorted(分類)andgiventohomelesschildren.Thisnow12-year-oldboy9knowshowtopayitforward.Whathehasdoneisanexampleofhowevensomethingas10asasandwichcanchangetheworld.1．A．fashionable B．a(chǎn)nnoying C．silent D．different2．A．challenged B．treated C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．ordered3．A．madeamess B．toldajoke C．pointedout D．heldon4．A．weights B．spirits C．hands D．voice5．A．Humorously B．Confidently C．Crazily D．Luckily6．A．buy B．serve C．consider D．share7．A．down B．surprised C．nervous D．excited8．A．homework B．victory C．a(chǎn)dvantage D．project9．A．surely B．thankfully C．carefully D．strictly10．A．delicious B．necessary C．simple D．expensiveⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe1．(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2．(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter3．(report)thataboutfour4．(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn’tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep5．(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfall6．(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影響)aperson’slife.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.7．(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave8．(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas9．(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso10．(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、My10-year-oldDonnasaid,"Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?"DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriends_______________"Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat."Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays."I'llbebacksoon."shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian'ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn'tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome."Hi,Mrs.Loggia."thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile."MynameisLaura."Mydaughter'snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura'smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin."Judy!"shecried."It'sme,Lillian'ssister,fromWashingtonHeights."Yes,mydaughter'sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian'sniece(侄女).1．Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph"tobringheroutofhershell"mean______.A．tohelpherbecomelessshyB．tohelpherbecomesmartC．tohelpherlivehappilyD．tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse2．Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe________.A．wasLillian'snieceB．wasasoldasherdaughterC．wasfromWashingtonHeightsD．hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,too3．Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?Because________.A．shemovedtoNewJerseyB．theyweredifferentfromeachotherC．herbestfriendtravelledtoFloridaD．herbestfriendlostherlifeonatrip4．"Iknewwewouldbebestfriendsforever."isasentencefromthepassageandshouldbeputattheendof_______.A．Paragraph2B．Paragraph3C．Paragraph4D．Paragraph55．Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethat________.A．LauraisoutgoingB．LaurahelpsDonnaalotC．LauraandDonnaareofthesameageD．JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian'sdeathB14、Whenyouwereveryyoung,youlikedtoplaywithyourfriends.Didyoufindthatplaytimewasalwaysmorefunwheneveryonesharedthetoys?Everyonegotaturn.Noonewasleftout.That’salifelessonthatchangesasyougetolder.Asyougrowup,youbegintounderstandthatothershavelessthanyoudo－inChinaandintheworld.Andthatthoseofuswho“have”thingsshouldhelpthosewho“haveless”thanwedo.Theideaofsharing____________.Atyourage,youcan“share”withpeopleinneedinthreeways.1.Youcangivethemapartofyourmoney.Manyadultsdothatregularly.2.Youcanshareitemsyounolongeruse,suchasclothingandtoys.Youcanpassthemontootherswhocannotbuythem.3.Youcanhelppeoplebygivingyourtimeandyourenergy.Thelastoneisalsocalledvolunteering.Volunteeringisaboutgivingyourtimetotakepartinactivitiesthatwillhelpothers.Everyyear,manythousandsofvolunteersintheworldgivethemostvaluablegiftofall.Theygivetheirtime.Theygivetheirtalent.Theygiveofthemselves.Andtheyareenjoyingit.Volunteeringisn’tjustaboutwork.It’saboutfuntoo.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Whatdochildrenthinkwasmorefunwhentheyplayedwithfriends?A．Theycouldhavemoretoysthanotherchildren.B．Everychildcouldhaveatoyandtheyplayedtogether.C．Somechildrenwereleftoutwithnotoys.D．Theyhadmorefriendstoplaywith.2．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Weshouldhelpwitheachother.B．Chinesepeoplehavemorethantheothersintheworld.C．Theolderwegrow,thericherwewillbecome.D．Onlythosewhohavemoreshouldhelpthosewhohaveless.3．Whatdoesvolunteeringmeanaccordingtothepassage?A．Givepeoplemoney.B．Shareitemsonenolongeruses.C．Helppeoplebygivingone’stimeandenergy.D．Peoplegivethemselvestoothers.4．Whatdoes“makesagreatdifference”meaninthepassage?A．Workveryhard.B．Bedifferent.C．Playanimportantrole.D．Havenothingtodowith.5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Workhardtohavemorethanothers.B．Beavolunteer.C．Makeyourplaytimemoreenjoyable.D．Shareyourlovewithothers.C15、TheLittlePrincewaswrittenbyaFrenchpilotandwriterAntoinedeSaint—Exupery.Itisoneofthemostfamousbooksaroundtheworld.Itwaspublishedin1943.Thisstoryhasbeentranslatedinto42languagesandwasadapted(改編)intoamovie.Thelittleprincelivesonasmallplanetalone.Heleadsahappylife.Onedaythewindsbringshimaseed.Theseedthenturnsintotheloveliestflowerhehaseverseen.Hetakesgoodcareoftheflower,butfinallyhedecidestoleaveitandhisplanetinsearchforasecret—themostimportantthinginhislife.Duringhisjourneyinspace,thelittleprincemeetsaking,abusinessman,alamplighterandageographer.Theyalllivealoneondifferentplanets.AtlasthefindsoutthesecretfromafoxoftheEarth.Beforehereturnstohisplanet,hetellshissecrettothewriterofthebook,whomhemeetsinthedesert.Thesecretis:thepoweroflove.Whenyoureadthistouchingandsincerestoryofthelittleprince,youcan’thelpsmilingandfeelingthebeautyoflifeandloveinyourheart.1．Afterreadingthepassage,wecan’tknow______.A．whowrotethebookB．whenthebookwaspublishedC．whatisthebookaboutD．whoadaptedthebookintoamovie2．Whotoldthelittleprincethesecret?A．Afox. B．Aking.C．Ageographer. D．Abusinessman.3．Theunderlinedword“touching”means“_______”inChinese.A．無聊的 B．感人的C．驚訝的 D．失望的4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thestoryhasbeentranslatedinto24languages.B．Thesecretisthepowerofknowledge.C．Thelittleprincemetthewriterofthebookinthedesert.D．Theking,thebusinessman,thelamplighterandthegeographerliveonthesameplanet.D16、It’salwaysahappymomentwhenyougetsomepocketmoney.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyourpocketmoneywisely?Hereissomeadvice.Makealist.Whenyougetyourpocketmoney,don’tgettooexcited.Weallhavealotofthingsthatwewant.Butdoyoureallyneedthem?That’swhyitisnecessarytomakealistbeforeyouspendmoney.Startwiththethingyouwantmost.Youcanalsowritedownhowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthis,youwillseeifitisreallynecessarytobuyit.Helpothers.Howaboutbeingmoreselflessandusingyourpocketmoneytohelpothers?Weallknowthattherearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareinneedofourhelp.Helpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandisoneofthegreatestjoysinourlives.Soconsiderusingyourpocketmoneytodosomethingusefulandhelpful,andfeelhowyoucanmakeadifference.Saveasmuchasyoucan.Thereisanoldsayingthat“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Ifyouspendallyourpocketmoneyrightaway,you’llhavenomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.Awalletsometimesmightnotbethebestplacetosavemoneybecauseitmaymakeiteasierforyoutospendyourmoney.Getapiggybank（存錢罐）oraskyourparentstostartasavingsaccount(賬戶)foryou.Somedaywhenyoulookback,you’llgetastrongfeelingofachievementbysavingsomuchmoneybyyourself!1．Whyshouldwemakealistbeforespendingmoney?A．Becauseitcanhelpusknowifwehaveenoughmoneyforthethings.B．Becauseitcanmakesurewebuyeverythingweneed.C．Becauseitcanhelpusknowwhichthingisthemostexpensive.D．Becauseitcanhelpusbuythingsthatwewantmost.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”mean?A．Moneyisasimportantastrees. B．Moneydoesn’tcomeeasily.C．Onecanmakemoneybygrowingtrees. D．Weshoulduseourmoneytoprotecttheenvironment.3．Thebestplacetosavemoneycanbe________accordingtothewriter.A．ourpiggybank B．ourparents’wallet C．ourparents’account D．ourwallet4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Helpingotherscanbringusgreathappiness.B．Savingmuchmoneycanmakeusgetastrongfeelingofachievement.C．Pocketmoneycanbeusedtodosomethingusefulandhelpful.D．Weshouldtellourparentsbeforewebuysomethingexpensive.5．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtosavepocketmoney B．HowtogetpocketmoneyC．Howtohelpotherswithpocketmoney D．HowtospendpocketmoneyE17、Youmayneverbeinanemergencysituation(緊急狀況).Butifithappens,youshouldknowhowtogethelp.ThetelephonebookintheUnitedStateshasemergencynumbersontheinsidefrontcover.LookatthefollowingtablefromtheBostontelephonebook.Noticethatthenumbersforthepoliceandthefiredepartmentarethesame.Anditisaneasynumbertoremember.Ifyouaretoounhappyorexcitedtorememberanynumbersatall,youcansimplydial“0”foranoperator(接線員)inanyemergency.1．IfyouseeafireinCambridge,youshoulddial_________.A．023-1500 B．846-1212 C．645-1212 D．876-58002．IfyouliveinBostonandyouneedadoctor,youshoulddial________.A．911 B．482-5252 C．025-4774 D．223-69783．Ifyouseeaboatsinking,youshoulddial_________.A．645-1212 B．023-1500 C．876-5800 D．223-69784．Ifyouhavetogettothehospitalquickly,youshouldcall_________.A．thedoctor B．a(chǎn)nambulance(救護(hù)車) C．thepolice D．thefiredepartment5．Ifyoudial“o”,________willansweryourcall.A．thepolice B．thedoctor C．theoperator D．thefiredepartmentF18、Runningawayisaseriousproblem．Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidslivinginthestreetsaroundtheworld．Whydokidswanttorunawayfromhome?★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemswiththeirfamilies．★Somekidsrunawaybecausethey'reafraidtotelltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidatschoolorinsociety．★Somekidsrunawaybecausethereisviolence（暴力）inthefamily．★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorce（離婚）ormarryagain．★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool．Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendwantstorunawayfromhome？Ifyourfriendisthinkingaboutrunningaway，tellhimorherthatitisdifficulttosurviveinthestreets．Trytohelpyourfriendfeellessalone．Whatevertheproblemis，thereareotherwaystosolveit．Maybeyoucan'tthinkofthewaysrightnow，butanadultwillknowhowtohelpyou．Youshouldtellanadultthatyourfriendplanstorunawayassoonaspossible．Beingarealfrienddoesn'tmeankeepingasecretthatmayhurtsomeone．Andrunningawayisn'tasolution（解決方法）foreitherofyou．Itonlymakesmoreproblemsanddanger．1．Thispassagetellsus___________reasonsaboutsomekidsrunningaway.A．threeB．fourC．five2．Asarunawaykid,hehastolivein_________.A．thehotelB．others’houseC．thestreets3．Ifyoudon’tknowhowtohelpafriendwhoplanstorunaway,youshould_____atonce.A．followwithhimB．tellanadultaboutitC．keepthesecret4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solution”mean?A．解決方法B．危險事件C．安全常識5．Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________.A．whysomekidswanttorunawayB．howtohelpthekidswhoareplanningtorunawayC．runawaykidsneedhelpⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、當(dāng)代雷鋒郭明義，在《幸福就這么簡單》一書中，用自己的點滴平凡小事詮釋出幸福的真諦。幸福就圍繞在我們身邊，簡單得觸手可得，平凡得召之即來。那你的幸福觀又是什么呢？請以MyH