河北省邯鄲市永年縣南沿村鎮(zhèn)南沿村中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

河北省邯鄲市永年縣南沿村鎮(zhèn)南沿村中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themanfelltotheground,hisleftfoot_____andblood____downfromhismouth.A．breaking;running

B．broken;runningC．breaking;run

D．broken;run參考答案：B【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：那人摔倒在地，左腳骨折，血從嘴里往下流。當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，如果分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)沒(méi)有關(guān)系，就在分詞的前面直接加上邏輯主語(yǔ)，形成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，該結(jié)構(gòu)在作用上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句。本句中的第一空的名詞hisleftfoot與動(dòng)詞break構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用過(guò)去分詞。第二空的名詞blood與動(dòng)詞run構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。2.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—___________.A.Soismine

B.SomineisC.Sodoesmine

D.SodoI參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：——我的房間晚上很冷?！业囊彩?。表示“后者也那樣”是so+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)上句出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞gets可知此處用助動(dòng)詞do的形式，與主語(yǔ)mine（myroom）一致，用does.故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】“so＋助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”這一結(jié)構(gòu)主要用來(lái)說(shuō)明前面所說(shuō)的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物，意為“……也一樣”。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞do根據(jù)前文的情況也可換成is,am,are,was,were,does,did,can,could等。如：Hepassedtheexam，andsodidI．他通過(guò)了考試，我也通過(guò)了考試。/他和我都通過(guò)了考試。＝Hepassedtheexam，andIpassedtheexam，too．＝BothheandIpassedtheexam．＝HeandIbothpassedtheexam．

Theywenttothezooyesterday．Sodidwe．他們昨天去了動(dòng)物園，我們也去了。3.Weare_______atthe______newsthathelivedthroughthewinteraloneonalonelyisland.A.amazing;amazed

B.amaze;amazing

C.amazed;amazing

D.amazed;amazed參考答案：C略4.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusually_______insharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.A.focused

B.remarkedC.concentrated

D.anchored參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定搭配。句意：女生之間的友誼通常是以共享的情感和支持為基礎(chǔ)的，但是男生間的友誼卻是以共享的活動(dòng)或興趣為基礎(chǔ)的。befocusedon集中注意力于......；remarkon評(píng)論；concentrateon集中；beanchoredin以......為基礎(chǔ)。故選D。5.---HaveyoudecidedtopurchaseallthegoodsinChina?

---________.Imusttakethequalityoftheproductsintoconsiderationseriously.

A.Ihavenoidea

B.Thatalldepends.

C.It’sfuntodoso

D.Yes,Iwilldo參考答案：B6.—Didyouwatchthebasketballfinalsyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldratherthat.

A.notdoing B.nothavedoneC.notdo D.hadn’tdone參考答案：B提示:wouldrathernothavedone...寧愿沒(méi)有做某事,而實(shí)際已經(jīng)做了。

7.We’vemadeupourmindstobeacredit___ourschoolinthecontest.A.for

B.with

C.to

D.into參考答案：C8.Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.

A.tobuy

B.bought

C.buying

D.buy參考答案：D略9.Notuntiltheteenagerlefthishometown________howmuchhelovedit.A.didheknow

B.heknew

C.hadheknown

D.hehadknown參考答案：A略10.Itisyouratherthanhethat______forthisterribleaccident.A.isblamed

B.istoblame

C.aretoblame

D.shouldblame參考答案：C11.-Howarethingswithyou?

-

．Inowmakeenoughmoneytopaybillsandkeepfoodonthetable．A．Frombadtowrose

B．Can’tcomplainC．Toobad

D．Toogood參考答案：B略12.Atthebeginningoftheclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A.openedandclosed

B.tobeopenedandclosedC.toopenandclose

D.beingopenedandclosed參考答案：D13.Thestudyshowedadeepfearamongtheoldpeopleof_____tothecareofstrangers.A.abandoned

B.tobeabandoned

C.beingabandoned

D.abandoning參考答案：C14.----Areyousureheisabletodothejobwell?----_____hewouldgivehismindtoit.A.Incase

B.Until

C.Ifonly

D.Unless參考答案：C15.AUniversityis

placewhereyoucanlearntobewise,learntobeconfidentandlearntomake

difference.A.a;/

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：B16.When______OlympicGamesareheld,anycountrycantake_____partiftheirathletesaregoodenough.A./;a

B.an;the

C.the;a

D.the;/參考答案：D句意：當(dāng)奧運(yùn)會(huì)被舉辦，任何國(guó)家都可以參加，如果他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)員足夠好的話(huà)。第一空填the，特指“奧運(yùn)會(huì)”，第二空不填，因?yàn)閠akepartin是固定詞組“參加”，所以選D?！究键c(diǎn)】冠詞【試題延伸】冠詞的集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠詞的一些固定搭配中冠詞的使用。還有抽象名詞具體化的用法?！九e一反三】Itis____great

pity

thatthediscoveryofflightMH370stillprovestobe____failure.A.不填；a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a；不填C句意：馬航MH370航班的搜索證明是失敗的這真是遺憾的事情。第一空填a，pity這里是抽象名詞具體化，第二空題a，這里的failure也是抽象名詞具體化，所以選C。17.

Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeas_________of2007.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one

參考答案：C

二、新的題型18.Intheend,Ijustgotf

upwith(厭倦)hisconstantcomplaining.

參考答案：fed三、閱讀理解19.Imagine,oneday,gettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonlyacoupleofhours,andthen,afterafulldayofwork,goingbackhometoBeijingandhavingdinnerthere.Soundsunusual,doesn'tit?Butit'snotthatunrealistic,withthedevelopmentofChina’shigh—speedrailwaysystem.Andthat’snotall.Chinahasanevengreaterhigh-speedrailwayplan—toconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsia,andeventuallyEasternEurope.Chinaisnegotiatingtoextenditsownhigh·-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin10to15years,eventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore.Chinahasproposedthreesuchprojects.ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwith

SingaporeviaVietnamandMalaysia.AnothercouldstartinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanandUzbekistan,andpossiblytoGermany.ThethirdwouldstartinthenortheastandgonorththroughRussiaandthenintoWesternEurope.IfChina’splanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforward,peoplecouldzipoverfromLondontoBerlininundertwodays.ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina’shigh-speedrailwaystandard.Andthetrainswouldbeabletogo346kilometersanhour,almostasfastassomeairplanes.

China’sbullettrain(高速客車(chē)),theoneconnectingWuhantoGuangzhou,alreadyhasthe

World’sfastestaveragespeed.Itcovers1,069kilometersinaboutthreehours.Ofcourse,therearesometechnicalchallengestoovercome.Therearesomanyissuesthatneedtobesettled,suchassafety,railgauge(軌距),maintenanceofrailwaytracks.So,it’simportanttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Butthekeyissueisreallymoney.Chinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsofyuanondomesticrailwayexpansion.Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesratherthanwithcapital

investment.ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustaindevelopment.

It’llbeawin-winproject.Forothercountries,therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusiness,tourismandsoon,nottomentionthebettercommunicationamongthosecountries.ForChina,suchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsomemuch-neededresources,butwouldalsohelpdevelopChina’sfarwest.Weforeseethatinthecomingdecades,millionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregions,wherethelandisemptyandresourcesunused.Withhigh-speedtrains,peoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscentersinthewestonceandforall.Andthey’11tradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries.72.China’snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause

.A.Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions

B.Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways

C.Chinawillde