2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市江夏區(qū)第四初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市江夏區(qū)第四初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisreadingpassage____twoletters___anagonyauntofateenagemagazine.

A.ismadeof;writingfor

B.ismadeupof;writtento

C.isconsistedof;writtenfor

D.consistsof;writingto參考答案：B2.

moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give

B.Giving

C.Given

D.Ifgiving

參考答案：C3.Teenagers______socialexperience,sotheyareeasily______whentheyfirststepintosociety.

A.lack;takenup

B.lackingin;takenoverC.alackof;takenon

D.lack;takenin參考答案：D4.Thisnon-governmentalorganizationlaunchedtheanimalrightsmovement,appealingtopeopleto

allproductstestedonanimals.A.boycott

B.contradictC.finance

D.sponsor參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞。A.boycott聯(lián)合抵制；B.contradict反駁；C.finance負(fù)擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi)；D.sponsor贊助。這個(gè)非政府組織發(fā)起了動(dòng)物權(quán)利運(yùn)動(dòng)，呼吁人們抵制所有在動(dòng)物身上試驗(yàn)的產(chǎn)品。故選A。5.________thattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriversloweddowntotheHighWay

A.Warning B.Havingwarned C.Tobewarned D.Havingbeenwarned參考答案：D略6.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed___mymemory.

A.to

B.over

C.by

D.on參考答案：D7.Sometimes_______knowledgeoffirstaidcansaveothers’lives,andnowonder_________knowledgeispower.A.a;a

B.a;×

C.×;aD.×;×參考答案：B8.-------Hey!Anyideaaboutlearningabroad?------You_____googletheCollegeBoardtolearnthenamesofcollegeyou____beinterestediA．may;need B．can;might C．will;should

D．shall;must參考答案：C9.TheairqualityofBeijingismuchworsethan____.A.Weihai

B.ofWeihaiC.thatofWeihaiD.itisinWeihai參考答案：C10.Youaremost_______to______takingoverthiscompanyifyouplayyourcardsright.

A.possible;endwith

B.perhaps;endof

C.probable;endin

D.likely;endup參考答案：D32.Doesanyonehaveanydifferentopinionsabouttheplan_______atthemeeting?

A.beingmade

B.made

C.havingmadeD.tobemade參考答案：B略12.Tomhasmanagedtopursuehisdiverseinterests___________hisfast-movingcareer.A.indefenceof B.inrelationto C.inparallelwith D.inchargeof參考答案：C【詳解】考查詞組。句意：湯姆在追求自己的多元化興趣的同時(shí)，也在追求自己快速發(fā)展的事業(yè)。A.indefenceof保護(hù)。為------辯護(hù)；B.inrelationto關(guān)于，涉及；C.inparallelwith與------同時(shí)；D.inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，主管。根據(jù)pursuehisdiverseinterests和hisfast-movingcareer可知，此處指興趣與事業(yè)同時(shí)進(jìn)行。故選C。13.Whenweplanourvacation，motheroftenoffers________suggestions.A．careful

B．practical

C．effective

D．a(chǎn)cceptable參考答案：B14.Toahighschoolstudent,goingtouniversitymeansanewleaf.______beforehimandbeingindependentisthestartingpoint.

A.tobeturned

B.beingturned

C.tohavebeenturned

D.turned參考答案：A15.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironment.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A16.Thefruit________

freshinhisshopsellswell.

A．looking

B．looked

C．looks

D．tobelooked參考答案：A略17.Dictionariesshouldbeputwheretheywill_______.A.geteasily

B.beapproaching

C.beeasilyaccessible

D.reacheasily參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Peopletodaytakelotsofphotos.Somephotographsarereallymemorable.Theyeithercaptureimportantevents,suchasbirthdaypartiesorweddings,51．showbeautifulplaces.Yearslater,peoplemaylookatthesespecialphotostoremember52．past.However,howdidpeoplerecordimportantmomentswithoutcameraslongago?Somepeopletold53．(story)aboutoldtimes,andotherswrotedown54．theyremembered.Therewerealsoalotofpeople55．(make)specialdrawingstohelpthemrecallimportantmoments.AmongthosepeoplewereNativeAmericansoftheLakotatribe.Everyyear,Lakotaleadersdecidedwhicheventwasmostimportant.ALakota56．(art)wasthenaskedtodrawaspecialpictureofthatevent.Becauseeachyear’spicturewasdecidedonduringthewinter,thedrawingsbecame57．(know)aswintercounts.Foralongtime,wintercountsweredrawnonanimalskins.Later,thedrawings58．(do)onpaper.Thepicturestoldthehistoryofthetribe.Eachyear,thenewestwintercountwasadded59．theLakotacollectionofpicturesfrom60．(early)times.Thathelpedpeoplekeeptrackoftheyears.Today,wintercountsareimportantrecordsoftheLakota’spast.參考答案：51．

or

52．

the

53．

stories

54．

what

55．

making

56．

artist

57．

known

58．

weredone

59．

to

60．

earlier

【分析】今天的人們拍很多的照片。有些照片是真的令人難忘。那以前沒(méi)有相機(jī)的日子人們?nèi)绾蝸?lái)記錄重要時(shí)刻呢？51．考查連詞。照片或者記錄重大時(shí)刻或者展現(xiàn)美麗風(fēng)光。短語(yǔ)either…or，表示或者…或者...。故填or。52．考查冠詞。照片可以紀(jì)念過(guò)去。表示特指，用定冠詞。故填the。53．考查名詞。關(guān)于過(guò)去的故事，是很多的故事，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填stories。54．考查連詞。介詞后是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，故填what。55．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句子有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞were，第二個(gè)動(dòng)詞用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，制作和人們是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填making。56．考查名詞。根據(jù)ALakota得知這里在說(shuō)一位藝術(shù)家。故填artist。57．考查形容詞。以…而著名be/becomeknownas。故填known。58．考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這里主語(yǔ)缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，繪畫(huà)和進(jìn)行是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，講述以前的事情。故填weredone。59．考查介詞。短語(yǔ)add…to，表示增添。故填to。60．考查形容詞。表示比現(xiàn)在更早些的時(shí)期，用形容詞比較級(jí)。故填earlier。三、閱讀理解19.In1952,mydaddytraveledwiththeU.S.ArmyCorpsofEngineers.Heworkedonaverylargedredgevessel(挖泥船),andhewentwhereitwent.ThismeanthespentalotoftimeawayfromourNorthCarolinahome.AsChristmasapproached,hecalledfromGalveston,Texas.Daddyexplainedtomymotherwhyhewouldnotbecelebratingtheholidaywithus.Moneywastightandhedidn’thaveawaytogetbacktohisfamily.Disappointedasshewas,Motherknewhewasright.Shealsoknewwewouldbeupset,soshetoldmytwosisters,brotherandmerightaway.Thenewshitmeveryhard.Christmasjustwouldn’tbethesamewithoutDaddy.Iknewhehadtriedhisbest.Still,IwenttobedonChristmasEvewithaheavyheart.WhenwewokeuponChristmasmorning,wewereallhappywithourgifts,sowewentoutsidetoplay.Aswewereplaying,IlookedupandthoughtIsawmydaddyinthedistance.IraninsidetotellMother.Shedidnotbelievemeandtoldmenottomakeupstories.Shejustrepeatedhewouldhavebeenhomeifhecould,butitjustwasn’tpossible.ButIwassureitwasDaddy!IturnedtogobackoutsidewhenIheardfamiliarfootsteps.Irandownthestairs.Daddywashome!AsIrushedintohisoutstretchedarms,DaddyexplainedthathehadtriedeverythingtogethomeforChristmas,butwithoutsuccess.Atthelastminute,agroupoftheworkershaddecidedtodrive.Butthenearestguylivedmilesaway.SoDaddystartedwalkingonChristmasEveuntilhearrivedhome.Hehadwalkedallnighttogethometohisfamily.Thoughthepresentsthatyearwerewonderful,thebestgiftwasnotfoundunderthetree.8.Atfirst,whydidthewriter’sDaddythinkhecouldn’tcomebackhome?A.Helackedmoney.

B.Helosttheway.C.Hehadatightschedule.

D.Hedidn’tfindacar.9.Whydidthewritergotobedwithaheavyheart?A.Hehadaquarrelwithhissisters.B.Heworriedaboutnotreceivingagift.C.HemissedhisDaddyonthisspecialday.D.Heenviedotherfamilieswhocanstaytogether.10.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thewritermadeupastorytomakehism