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2022年山東省煙臺(tái)市棲霞桃村中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theartistmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould
hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A.improve
B.toimprove
C.improving
D.toimproving參考答案:D略2.—I’msorry.MycarbrokedownandIcouldn’tcometothecompanyontime.
—Don’tmentionit.A.roughly B.usuallyC.recently D.consequently參考答案:D提示:汽車(chē)壞了,所以遲到了。consequently“從而,因此”;roughly“概略地,粗糙地”;usually“通常地”;recently“最近”。由句意可知前后是因果關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。
3.Ifyoudon’tliketheschoollunch,youhavethe
ofbringingyourown.
A.effect
B.academic
C.insult
D.alternative參考答案:D4.---Heissaid________intheUnitedStatesforthreeyears.---NowonderhespeaksEnglishsowell.A.tohavestayed
B.tostay
C.havingstayed
D.staying參考答案:A5.IapologizeifI____you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.A.offend
B.hadoffended
C.shouldhaveoffended
D.mighthaveoffended.參考答案:B6.
---Whatdidshesay?
---Oh,nothing________.Sheonlywantedmetogiveahand.
A.inshort
B.infun
C.inspecial
D.inparticular參考答案:D7.Ithinkmylongandactivelifemustbe_____thehealthylifeIlive.A.dueto
B.as
C.because
D.asaresult參考答案:A8.Manychildrenwholiveinpoorareasarenever_______classicalmusic,andtheyknownothingaboutit.A.exposed
to
B.devotedto
C.supposedto
D.adjustedto參考答案:A9.Myfriendhasbeenanassistantjournalistforonlyhalfayear,buthe________newsandheisalwaysgettingascoop!.Ks5uA.turnsadeafearto
B.keepsaneyeon
C.hasagoodnosefor
D.turnsuphisnoseat參考答案:C10.Effortswillbemadeto______newteachingmodelstoexploitthestudents’potential.A.accelerate
B.innovateC.differentiate
D.compile參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.accelerate加速,促進(jìn);B.innovate創(chuàng)立,創(chuàng)新;C.differentiate區(qū)分,區(qū)別;D.compile編輯,編制。句意:我們要付出努力來(lái)創(chuàng)立新的教學(xué)模式來(lái)開(kāi)發(fā)學(xué)生潛能。根據(jù)句意選B.11.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop,only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofind
B.torun;tofindC.a(chǎn)ndrun;found
D.running;finding參考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:那個(gè)女孩跑向了公交車(chē)站,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)公交車(chē)已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。第一空中動(dòng)詞run與主語(yǔ)thegirl構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞come的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在分詞runningtothebusstop充當(dāng)方式狀語(yǔ),第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故A項(xiàng)正確。12._____thechildtobed,shebegantocorrectthepupil’sexercise.A.Sending
B.Beingsent
C.Sent
D.Havingsent參考答案:D略13.Youaremost_________to_______takingoverthiscompanyifyouplayyourcardsright.(
)A.likely;endup B.probable;endinC.endwith
D.perhaps;endupwith參考答案:A試題解析:belikelytodosth.很可能做某事;endupdoingsth.以…結(jié)束句意:如果你處理得當(dāng),你很有可能最終能接管這家公司。14.Heaskedusto
him______carryingthroughtheirplan.A.assist;with
B.help;to
C.assist;in
D.help;with參考答案:C15.Thesuspectcouldn’t______thefactthathisfinger-printswereontheknife.A.referto
B.subscribetoC.accountfor
D.makeup參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:嫌疑犯無(wú)法解釋他的手指印在刀上的事實(shí)。A.referto提到,談到;
B.subscribeto訂閱,同意;C.accountfor對(duì)---做出解釋?zhuān)籇.makeup組成,編造。故選C。16.Youcanweedout,delete,and_____alltheactivitiesthatdon’tcontributetoyourgoals.A.simplifyB.combineC.digestD.eliminate參考答案:D17.Only______accordingtothedirectionscanthemedicinebequiteeffective.
A.taking
B.taken
C.beingtaken
D.havingbeentaken參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.TipsofAvoidingtheComputerorInternetAddictionTheInternethasbeenwidelyusedinrecentyears.Itisaconvenientwaytoshareinformation,dobusinessandcontactothers.___36___Gettingridoftheaddictionrequiresdisciplineandcommitment.HerearesomestepsthatmayhelpyourkidstoovercometheInternetaddiction.First,youshouldtrytofindoutjusthowmuchtimeyourkidsarespendingonline.Tracktheinformationforafewweeksandtrytoseparatetimespentonhomeworkorresearchandtimespentplaying.Comparethistotheamountoftimespentwithfriends,atclubs,inactivitiesandforhobbies.
___37______38___Inmyhouse,thefamilycomputersitsinthelivingroom.Atnotimeissomeoneallowedtobe“behindcloseddoors”withacomputer.Notonlydoesthishelphonestpeoplestayhonest,butithelpstoconnecttoyourteenswhentheyareonline.Besides,itiseasiertomonitoryourteens’timeonline.___39___Don’tspeakofthefactthattheyareonlineallthetime,buttrytogettotherootcause.Oftensomeonegetsonlinebecausehe/shefeelssafethere.Talktoyourteensaboutwhatisgoingonintheirlife.Iftheywillnottalktoyou,thenfindawaytoconnectyourteenstothepeopletheycontactinreallife.Lastly,rememberthatifanInternetaddictionisgrowing,yourkidsneedhelp.Inmanycases,theInternetisasafeplaceforpeoplewithpoorself-esteem,negativeself-image,orforpeoplewhohavebeenhurt.___40___
Ifthereisaproblem,andapersonneedshelp,thesesymptomswillcontinuetoworsenuntiltheygethelp.A.Ifthingsareoutofbalance,trytocorrectthem.B.Therearesomedisadvantagesofgettingonline.C.Second,movecomputersoutofyourchildren’srooms.D.Itisagoodideatocontacttheteacherforhelpifpossible.E.Also,ifyourkidsspendtoomuchtimeonline,talktothem.F.Unfortunately,somepeopledevelopanaddictiontotheInternet.G.Itisthesamewithpeoplewitheatingdisordersordrugaddictions.參考答案:36.F37.A38.C39.E40.D39.E根據(jù)下句:不要總說(shuō)他們一直在網(wǎng)上的事實(shí),盡量去了解其根本原因。可知:要和他們談話(huà)、溝通,了解上網(wǎng)的原因。E項(xiàng)符合題意。40.D根據(jù)空格前提到的:如果網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮增長(zhǎng),你的孩子需要幫助。再根據(jù)空格下句:如果有了麻煩,需要幫助,在得到幫助以前這些癥狀將繼續(xù)惡化。可知D.項(xiàng)Itisagoodideatocontacttheteacherforhelpifpossible.如果可能的話(huà),得到老師的幫助這是一個(gè)好主意。符合題意。KS5U【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】詳讀段落,在短時(shí)間內(nèi),找出每段寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會(huì)根據(jù)整體文章寫(xiě)作主題展開(kāi),對(duì)文章主體進(jìn)行的不同方面的描述。找出各個(gè)小段落中的關(guān)鍵詞,明確其描述內(nèi)容,為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句,標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞,關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組(如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組)、專(zhuān)有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問(wèn)題附近的句子,圈定線(xiàn)索詞,然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞,以確定答案。40小題D根據(jù)空格前提到的:如果網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮增長(zhǎng),你的孩子需要幫助。再根據(jù)空格下句:如果有了麻煩,需要幫助,在得到幫助以前這些癥狀將繼續(xù)惡化??芍狣.項(xiàng)Itisagoodideatocontacttheteacherforhelpifpossible.如果可能的話(huà),和老師聯(lián)系尋求幫助這是一個(gè)好主意。符合題意。本段談的就是遇到問(wèn)題尋求幫助。三、閱讀理解19.Mymotherisakindandgentlewoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateachersheworksdiligently(勤奮地)andefficiently.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.Ihaveanelderbrother.HeandIbothloveherdearly,asshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathsatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestotheschoolearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualitiesandverygoodteachingresults,sheisalwayspraisedandrespectedbybothherstudentsandcolleaguesalike.Andshehasbeenchosenorelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.Mymotherisathriftyandindustrious(勤勞的)woman.Sheneverbuysexpensiveorbeautifuldressesforherself;shegoesoccasionallytobuysomeinexpensiveandhigh-qualityclothesforus.Shenevergoestobigrestaurantstoenjoyexpensivemeals.Sheonlyeatsacheapmealoutsidewhensheistoobusy.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Assoonasshecomesbackfromschool,shesetsaboutdoinghousework;sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Besides,shepreparesnicedishesforustoeat.Sheseemstobeonthegoallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkinghardeveryday,shelooksolderthanshereallyis.Herfaceiswrinkled,andherhairhasturnedsilverwhite.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Oftenshesaystous,“Workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.”Whatagoodpieceofadvicethisis!Ineverforgetitandalwayskeepitinmymind.Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomyaction.1.Themotherisalwayspraisedandrespectedbythestudentsandotherteachers,because
.A.shecaresforherstudentsB.shehasgoodqualitiesandisgoodatteachingC.shelovesherstudentsandtreatsthemwithpatienceD.shehasbeenchosenorelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthattheauthor’smother
.A.seemstobeonthegoallthetimeB.caresmuchaboutherchildrenC.isathriftyandindustriouswomanD.neverbuysexpensiveorfancydressesforherself3.Whatdoesthemothermeanbysayingthewordsinthelastparagraph?A.Youshouldconcentrateonanythingyouaredoing.B.Youshouldplayallthetime.C.Youshouldworkandplayatthesametime.D.Youshouldworkallthetime.4.Whatdoesthemotherlooklike?A.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful.B.Shelooksmucholderthanotherwomen.C.Shelooksyoungerthanshereallyis.D.Shelooksolderthanherrealage.參考答案:1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D本文屬于人物介紹的記敘文。主要介紹了母親作為一名老師,認(rèn)真地教學(xué),出色的表現(xiàn)受到學(xué)生及同事的尊敬。作為一名母親,勤勞持家,對(duì)孩子無(wú)微不至,受到孩子的愛(ài)戴。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“.Forherexcellentqualitiesandverygoodteachingresults,sheisalway
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