2022-2023學(xué)年河南省周口市第七中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省周口市第七中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydomanypeoplekeepdogsaspets?—Becausetheyareour____friendsandtheyneverdeserttheirmasters.A．wise

B．brave

C．loyal

D．handsome參考答案：C2.Inthereadingroom,wefoundherseatedatadesk,herattention____onanovel.

A.fixing

B.tofix

C.fixed

D.havingfixed參考答案：C3.--Haven’tseenLucyrecently.What’shappened?

--Oh,it’smorethantwomonths______sheworkedhere.

A.before B.after C.since D.when參考答案：C考查連詞詞義辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；since自從……；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。句意：—最近沒有見到Lucy，發(fā)生什么事了嗎？—她不在這兒工作已經(jīng)兩個(gè)多月了。since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句常用一般過去時(shí)，主句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。若主句表示一段時(shí)間，也可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。如果從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，要翻譯成否定意思。在本題中，該空前后的時(shí)態(tài)符合since的用法，且work是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故翻譯成否定意思，與語境相符。C選項(xiàng)正確。4.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：C5.TheEnglandpoundwasthenworth______itisworthtoday;soyoucanseehowrichhewasthen.A.thanmanytimes

B.manytimesthanC.manytimeswhat

D.asmanytimesas參考答案：C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)。句意：當(dāng)時(shí)英鎊的價(jià)值是今天的價(jià)值的好幾倍;所以你可以看到他當(dāng)時(shí)有多富有。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語的幾種倍數(shù)表達(dá)方法1.表示“幾倍大小（長(zhǎng)短；數(shù)量）”，由“倍數(shù)+thesize（length，amount……）”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Theearthisforth-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。2.表示“……比……大幾倍”，由“倍數(shù)+形容詞（副詞）比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)盒子大三倍。3.表示“……是……倍”，由“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as+”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我們的工廠是他們的三倍。[注]一倍用once，兩倍用twice。4.還可以用by+倍數(shù)，表示增加多少倍。Theproductionofgrainhasbeenincreasedbyfourtimesthisyear.今年糧食產(chǎn)量增加了4倍。5.A+謂語+倍數(shù)+what從句。例如：Thepriceofthemeatistwicethanwhatitwaslastyear.肉價(jià)是去年的兩倍。6.Althoughmyparentsareverybusy,theystill______alotoftimetous.A.offer

B.devote

C.spend

D.provide參考答案：B7.----MayIlistentothemusichere,Mr.White?

----Sorry,you’dbetter____itlikethat..

A.nottodo

B.notdo

C.don’tdo

D.notdoso參考答案：B略8.—Wheredoesyourfatherwork,Lucy?—InEngland.Buthe inFrancefor8years.A.hasworked B.hasbeenworked C.havebeenworking D.worked參考答案：D9.InChina,studentswantingtoenteruniversitieshaveto________theentranceexamsinJune.A.goon

B.goover

C.gothrough

D.goacross參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：在中國(guó)，想上大學(xué)的學(xué)生必須通過六月的入學(xué)考試。A.goon“繼續(xù)”；B.goover“復(fù)習(xí)”；C.gothrough“通過”；D.goacross“穿過”。故選C。10.—Canyoulendmesomemoney?—I’mshortofmoneymyself,but_____,I’llgiveyousome.A.someway

B.anyway

C.however

D.therefore參考答案：B略11.

Ifyouactlikethat,you’llgetyourself___.A.dislike

B.disliked

C.disliking

D.todislike參考答案：B12.PlayersontheChinawomen’svolleyballteamhuggedandburstintotears_____theydefeatedGermanyatthe2011worldCup.A.inthesecond

B.thesecond

C.asecond

D.theseconds參考答案：B13.Themanager_____oneofthehotelworkersofstealingthemoney.A.blamed

B.scolded

C.accused

D.charged參考答案：C14.–Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

--Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_______________now.A.hasgraded

B.isgraded

C.isbeinggraded

D.isgrading參考答案：C略15.OnlyafterLiQifocusedonhisstrengthsinsteadofhisweakness___________himselffromhisinferioritycomplex（自卑感）.A.hefreed

B.hehadfreed

C.didhefree

D.hadhefreed參考答案：C16.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.sure參考答案：C32.Hefoundalotof_______were_______.

A.passers-by;grown-ups

B.passers-bys;growns-up

C.passers-bys;grownups

D.passers-by;grownsup參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.

(無論你作出什么樣的決定)Iwillsupportit.(whatever)參考答案：

Whateverdecisionyou(may)make三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AftertheSummerOlympicsareover,whenalltheathletesandviewershavegonehomeandthetelevisionaudiencehasswitchedoff,anothergroupofathletesandfanswillarriveatthehostcity,andanothercompetitionwillbegin.ThesearetheParalympics,thegamesforathleteswithadisability.ButinBeijingin2008,forthefirsttime,oneofthegreatestparalympianswillnotbetakingpart.SheisaBritishathletebythenameofTanniGrey-Thompson.Bornwithspinebifida(脊椎裂)whichleftherparalysedfromthewaistdown,Tanniusedawheelchairfromtheageof7.Atfirst,shewasnotkeenonsport,apartfromhorse-riding,whichgaveherasenseoffreedom.Butinherteens,shestartedtakingsportsmoreseriously.Shetriedswimming,basketballandtennis.Eventuallyshefoundathletics,andneverlookedback.Indeed,Tanni'sathleticcareertookoff.In1984,whenshewas15,shepulledoffasurprisevictoryinthe100metresattheJuniorNationalWheelchairGames.In1988,TanniwenttoherfirstParalympicGamesinSeoul.Shewonbronzeinthe400metres.Evengreatersuccessfollowedatthe1992BarcelonaParalympics.Tanniwongoldinthe100,200,400and800metresrelay,settingtwoworldrecordsintheprocess.InthesameyearsheachievedthefirstofhersixLondonWheelchairMarathonvictories.Tanni'senduringsuccesshadbeenpartmotivation,partpreparation,"ThetrainingIdoenablesmetobeagoodsprinter(短跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員),enablesmetobegoodatamarathontoo.Itrain50weeksoftheyearandthatkeepsmepreparedforwhateverdistanceIwanttorace...Iamstillcompetingataveryhighlevel,butasIgetolderthingsgetharderandIwanttoretirebeforeIfallapart."IndeedTanniretiredfinallyaftertheVisaParalympicWorldCupin2007.HerwishistocoachyoungathletesforBeijing2008OlympicGames.Inspiteofupsanddowns,shenevertakesherfatelyingdown.Inhersplendidlife,shehaswonanamazingelevengoldmedals,foursilversandonebronzeinseriesofParalympics--atoplevelathleticcareercoveringtwodecades.ShehaswontheLondonWheelchairMarathonsixtimes,morethananyothercompetitor,andshehassetoverthirtyworldrecords.Whatadvicedoesshehaveforyoungathletes?"Workhardatyourstudies,andthentrain,trainandtrainagain."41.WhichofthefollowingsportsdidTannilikebeforethirteen?A.Basketball.

B.Swimming.

C.Tennis.

D.Horse-riding.42.WhendidTanniwinherfirstOlympicgoldmedal?A.In1984.

B.In1988.

C.In1992.

D.In2007.

43.Theunderlinedword“that’’inthe5t