湖北省武漢市青菱中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省武漢市青菱中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Mum,whydoyougivemesomuchpopcorn?--_____theboringtime.A.Kill

B.Killing

C.Tokill

D.Havingkilled參考答案：C解析：why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句通?？捎貌欢ㄊ蕉陶Z來回答。2.—Mikehasplayedalotofcomputergamesrecently.—Yes,thatmight___hisfailureinthemid-termexaminations.A.Accountfor

B.answerforC.askfor

D.standfor參考答案：A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：——Tom最近玩太多電腦游戲了?！堑?，這也許是他期中考試失利的原因。A項表示“是……的說明(或原因)”，符合語境。B項表示“對……負(fù)責(zé)，因……受到譴責(zé)”；C項表示“要求，請求”；D項表示“代表”。3.Hardly_____thedormitorythenextmorningwhenwe_____wehadleftourmapintheroom.A.weleft;realized

B.didweleave;realized

C.weleft;didwerealize

D.hadweleft;realized參考答案：D4.Itissaidthattheproblemoftrafficjamwillbesolvedwithintheyear,butitturnsouttobeworse___A.invain B.inplace C.inbrief D.ineffect參考答案：D5.

-----Areyoufinishingyourtask?------______.Weneednolessthanthreehoursmore.A.Farfromit

B.Exactly

C.Notalittle

D.Nowonder參考答案：A6.Theadvantagehumanbeingshaveto______thesunisworthdiscussing.

A.takeof

B.playwith

C.takeon

D.dowith參考答案：A略7.Don’tleavethewater

whileyoubrushyourteeth..A.running

B.run

C.beingrun

D.torun參考答案：A8.Theyproducedtworeports,______ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.A．either

B．a(chǎn)ll

C．neither

D．none參考答案：C略9.Withallthefamilymembers______onvacationwithouthim,theboyfeltextremelylonelyandafraid.A.tohavegone

B.going

C.hadgone

D.gone

參考答案：B略10.Thereare______thatthestudentsinourschoolwillperformwellinthecomingEntranceExaminationstoCollegeinJune

A.signs

B.signals

C.sights

D.marks參考答案：A11.---Can’tyou______abit?Idon’twanttomissasingleminuteoftheconcert.---Don’tworry.We’llgetthereintime.A.sweepup B.makeup C.takeup D.speedup參考答案：D 12.ThesetwoEnglishwordsare__________inmeaning.

A.

controversial

B.

incredible

C.

confidential

D.

identical參考答案：D略13.Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.

A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing參考答案：C14.BarackObama,

AfricanAmerica,waselectedas

56thPresidentoftheUnitedstates.A、/，the

B、/，/

C、an，the

D、an，/參考答案：C略15.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused B.havingcaused C.causing D.tocause參考答案：C16.______togiveup,hewouldtakemyplace.A.IfwereI

B.IwereC.WereI

D.WasI參考答案：C17.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage_______thegirlandtookheraway,_______intothewoods.A.seizing;disappeared

B.seized;disappearedC.seizing;disappearing

D.seized;disappearing參考答案：D主語——atallman,driving是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語,所以后面缺一個動詞==》所以用seized==》排除A.C這個男人抓走了女孩,隨后消失在樹叢中.所以disappear是人消失在樹叢中,是主動的==》所以用disappearing表示伴隨狀態(tài)==>排除B。可知答案為Ｄ。二、新的題型18.Haveyoueverlostyourtemper?Didyouyellorscreamatthosearoundyou,evenpeopleyoulikeorlove?Didyouwanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone?Everyonegetsangry.Wehavelotsofemotions.Atdifferenttimes,wemaybehappy,sadorjealous.___31___.It’sperfectlyokaytobeangryattimes---infact,it’simportanttogetangrysometimes.Angercanevenbeagoodthing.Whenwearetreatedunfairly,angercanhelpusstandupforourselves.___32___Somepeoplekeeptheirangerburieddeepinside.Ifyoudothis,youmightgetaheadacheoryourstomachmightstarttohurt.Youmayjustfeelcrummy(糟糕的)aboutyourselforstarttocry.It’snotgoodtohideyouranger,soyoushouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers.Whenyoustarttofeelangry,youcancountto10,drawapictureofanger,playavideogame,runasfastasyoucanordosomethingactive.Aneffectivewayistotalktoafriendyoucantrust.___33______34___Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytofigureoutwhyyouareangryandwhatyoucandotokeepthesituationfromhappeningagain.Nevergettingangryisimpossible.But,youshouldalwaysrememberthathowyouactwhenyou’reangrycanmakethesituationbetterorworse.___35___Takechargeofit!A.Takingitoutonothersneversolvesanything.B.Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.C.Hereisanimportantwaytodealwithanger.D.Angerisjustanotherwaywefeel.E.Butangermustbereleasedintherightway.F.Don’tletangerbethebossofyou.G.Everycoinhastwosides.參考答案：31.D

32.E

33.B

34.A

35.F試題分析：本文是一篇議論文，主要談?wù)撊藗儗Α吧鷼膺@種情緒”的掌控。把生氣這種狀態(tài)埋藏在心底是不好的，要學(xué)會宣泄但不要傷害別人，要運用正確的宣泄方式，理智處理不良的情緒。31.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。前面談到“Everyonegetsangry”每個人都會生氣,下一段談到“It’sperfectlyokaytobeangryattimes---infact,it’simportanttogetangrysometimes.”有時候生氣是完全可以的，實際上，有時候生氣是重要的，因此推斷憤怒是我們感覺的另一種方式。故選D。32.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)下文“It’snotgoodtohideyouranger,soyoushouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers”隱藏憤怒是不健康的，所以要找到一種在不傷害別人的情況下宣泄自己不良情緒的方法，因此推斷E項“憤怒必須用正確的方式宣泄出來”符合語境。故選E。33.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)上文“Aneffectivewayistotalktoafriendyoucantrust.”一個有效方式就是與你信任的人談?wù)?，因此推斷B項“Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.”一旦你談?wù)搼嵟切┎缓玫母杏X通常會開始消失。符合語境，故選B。34.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)下文“Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytofigureoutwhyyouareangryandwhatyoucando”相反，向自己承認(rèn)你很生氣并努力找出你為什么生氣以及你能做什么，由instead表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可推斷，空格處選A項“把它發(fā)泄在別人的事情上永遠(yuǎn)不會解決任何問題?！狈险Z境。故選A。35.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)下文“Takechargeofit!”掌