湖北省隨州市廣水武勝關(guān)鎮(zhèn)東河中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省隨州市廣水武勝關(guān)鎮(zhèn)東河中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whentraveling,youcan’tbemorecareful,withyourmind________onyourbelongings.A.focuses

B.focusing

C.focused

D.tofocus參考答案：C考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：旅行時(shí)，你再細(xì)心不過了，集中精力專注于你的物品。此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作的伴隨情況，mind與focus是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用with+名詞（代詞）+現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故C項(xiàng)正確。2.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages__________Englishcarefully.

A.didhesetaboutlearning

B.didhesetoutlearning

C.hadhesetaboutlearning

D.hadhesetoutlearning參考答案：A略3.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.

A.takeon

B.takeover

C.takeup

D.takeoff

參考答案：A略4.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilityto______adifference,butmosttimeswearenotawareofthatgift.A．catch

B．keep

C．make

D.tell參考答案：C5.We______hurrybecausewestillhadalotoftime.

A.don'thavetoB.needn'thavetoC.didn'tneedD.didn'thaveto參考答案：D6.—Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytome.Youbrokemycup.—____.Youshouldn’thaveputyourcupinmyway.A.Nowonder

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

DNohurry

參考答案：B7.Recentasurvey________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.

A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared參考答案：B8.Pleasedomeafavor----_______myfriendMrSmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.invite

B.inviting

C.toinvite

D.invited參考答案：A9.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers.—Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemands_______bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made參考答案：B10.-Why?Tony,youlooksotired!-Well,I

thewashingmachinethewholemorning.A.wasrepairingB.willberepairingC.haverepairedD.havebeenrepairing參考答案：D11.Mycarhasbrokendown.I’llhaveit_____immediately.A.repair

B.torepairC.repairing

D.repaired參考答案：D12.______bykeepingdowncostswillPower-Dataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.A.Yet B.Just C.Still

D.Only參考答案：D13.However____tothestoryheis,hehastoputitawayandfocushisattentiononstudythisweek.A.interested

B.anxious

C.addicted

D.curious參考答案：C14.Afteraheateddiscussion,theemployeespresentedmany______suggestionswhichmighthelpimprovethequalityofthecompany’sproduct.

A.accurate B.optimistic C.positive D.temporary參考答案：C15.Hewon’thelpusevenifwearegoodfriends;________wetreatedhimbadlybefore.A.letalone

B.leavealone

C.leaveout

D.leaveoff參考答案：A16.Ithinkthissoftwareisoflittleusetoyourwork.Itisreallya________ofmoney.A.lack

B.load C.question D.waste參考答案：D17.Mr.Richardwasdisappointedthatmanystudentshadsignedupforhisadventurecourse_____atthelastmoment.A.leftout B.gotout C.passedout D.droppedout參考答案：DD考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：理查德老師很失望，因?yàn)樵S多報(bào)名參加了他的探險(xiǎn)課程的學(xué)生在最后一刻退出了。leftout遺漏，不考慮；gotout離開，出版；passedout昏倒，分發(fā)；droppedout退出，脫離。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。二、新的題型18.NeverwillIforgettheexperienceofbeingtrustedbyothers.YearsagoafriendandIsetoutacrosstheUSonapost-collegeadventure.Unexpectedly,ourcar(61)_________(break)downhalfwaybackhomeon(62)_________Sundayafternoon.Wewerepulledtoagarage(修車廠)(63)_________wespentthenightwaitingtothegaragetoopenthenextmorning.Wehadtohavethecar(64)_________(repair)thereandsetout(65)_________(earn)money,doingoddjobsthroughouttheday.Whenwereturned,theworkerhadfinishedrepairing,butthejobcost$100morethanwehadearnedthatday.(66)_________(tire)andalittleunhappy,wehadtoasktheworkerifwecouldpaytherestmoneylaterbackinBoston.(67)_________ourgreatsurprise,heagreed.WhenwearrivedinBostonthreedayslater,we(68)_________(immediate)sentthemoneytohimandathank-youletterforthetrusthesharedwithtwoyoung(69)_________(strange).JustasFrankCranesaid,“Youmay(70)_________(cheat)ifyoutrusttoomuch,butyouwillliveinpainunlessyoutrustenough.”參考答案：61.broke 62.a 63.where 64.repaired 65.toearn66.tired 67.To 68.immediately 69.strangers 70.becheated三、閱讀理解19.

NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadmemories.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterascaryevents.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerase,theeffectofpainfulmemories.

InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyproducingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.

Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.

Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.

“Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman.

Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesmakeusdifferentfromothers.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewhetherwewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erase”mean?A.change

B.forgive

C.add

D.remove2.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.anewmedicalinvention

B.anewresearchonthepillC.theargumentabouttheresearchonthepill

D.awayoferasingpainfulmemories3.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan_________.

A.