內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市董家營中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市董家營中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenhewasabroad,hefoundthefoodtheredidn’tagree________him.A.on

B.to

C.with

D.in參考答案：C2.Ifeelverycold.Pleaseclosethewindow,______?

A.willyou

B.doyou

C.don’tyou

D.aren’tyou參考答案：A略3.Helookedthroughthesuitsandselectedthecheapestoneforme.I______.A.putitout

B.putiton

C.tookitoff

D.tookitaway參考答案：B4.Peoplebuiltamonument_________thosewhodiedforthecountry.A.inpraiseof

B.inneedof

C.inhopeof

D.inhonorof參考答案：D5.----Sorry,butIcan’tvisityoutomorrow.----Iunderstand.Comewheneveritisatyour________.Apreference

Badministration

Cconvenience

Dservice參考答案：C6.Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_______.A.todiscover

B.tobediscovered

C.discovered

D.beingdiscovered參考答案：B7.—Haven’tyougotdressed,Lisa?—

,Mommy,I’mcomingsoon.A.Takeyourtime

B.I’mstuckC.Givemeamoment

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：C8.---Whydidtheprojectcometoastophalfway?---Itwaspartly________financialdifficulties．A.awayfrom

B．thanksto

C．oweto

D．dueto參考答案：D9.Onlybypractisingafewhourseveryday_______beabletomasterthelanguage.

A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou參考答案：D10.Notonly_______interestedinfootballbut_______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself,areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare參考答案：D11.Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.tobesmelt參考答案：B12.Heattendstheeveningclass____,thatis,Monday,WednesdayandFriday.A.everyanotherday B.everythesecondday

C.everytwoday D.everyotherday參考答案：D13.一Sorry,

Daddy.Iam

not

getting

on

well

with

my

studies.一Well.______

you

hadn’t

wasted

so

much

time

playing

online

games.A.As

if B.Even

if C.Ifonly D.Only

if參考答案：C14.JapanopposedtheideathatChinasetupitsownairdefenseidentificationzone(航空識(shí)別區(qū)),________couldbeexpectedbeforehand.A.which B.that C.as D.what參考答案：C15.Previously

wewishsomeofthethings___________effortless,butwenowfindthemunattainable.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.hasbeen參考答案：B試題分析：考查wish引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。句意：以前我們希望有些事情是毫不費(fèi)力的，但是現(xiàn)在我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們達(dá)不到的。根據(jù)句意可知與過去的事實(shí)相反，用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B?！局R(shí)拓展】1111]wish后的賓語從句的虛擬語式要表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望，從句謂語一般過去時(shí)；表示與過去相反的愿望，從句謂語用過去完成時(shí)；表示將來沒有把握或不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，用would(could/might)＋動(dòng)詞原形。如：IwishIwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那樣忙碌。IwishIcouldbeofsomeuse.我希望我能有什么用處。Iwishyouwouldbemorerespectfultoyourfather.我希望你對你父親更尊敬些。注：從句的時(shí)態(tài)只與從句所指的時(shí)間有關(guān)，而與wish的時(shí)態(tài)無關(guān)，比較：IwishIwererich.要是我現(xiàn)在有錢就好了。IwishIhadbeenrich.要是那時(shí)我有錢就好了。IwishedIwererich.當(dāng)時(shí)我后悔自己沒有錢。IwishedIhadbeenrich.當(dāng)時(shí)我后悔自己曾經(jīng)沒有錢?？键c(diǎn)：考查wish引導(dǎo)的賓語從句16.Asmanyas150peoplediedintheexplosion.Ifonlytheowners____enoughattentiontothesafetymeasures!A.paid

B.shouldpayC.wouldpay

D.hadpaid參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：多達(dá)150人在爆炸中喪生。要是業(yè)主對安全措施給予足夠的重視就好了！根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】Ifonly:常常用來表示強(qiáng)烈的愿望，使用虛擬語氣時(shí)和wish類似，表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的遺憾或與真實(shí)條件不符的愿望。因而使用起來的形式也與wish相同。1.表示與將來情況不同：ifonly＋從句主語＋would(could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形eg：Ifonlyshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再試一次。2.表示與現(xiàn)在情況不同：ifonly＋從句主語＋動(dòng)詞過去式eg：IfonlyIwasn'tgoingtoLondon.我希望我沒去過倫敦。3.表達(dá)與過去情況不同：ifonly＋從句主語＋would/couldhave/had＋過去分詞eg：Ifonlyyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是來了我的生日晚會(huì)就好了。以上就是ifonly的三種用法，ifonly的用法與wish基本相似。17.IfI

hisadvice,Iwouldn'thavelosrmyjob.A.take

B.hadtaken

C.took

D.havetaken參考答案：B二、新的題型18.LocatedinthenorthwestofHunanProvince,about300kilometersawayfromChangsha,capitalofHunan,Zhangjiajie,___41___coversatotalareaof9,563squarekilometers,isatouristcityforitsuniquenaturalsceneryandabundanttourismresources.Zhangjiajie___42___(award)thetitleof“WorldGeologicalPark”in2004.___43___(actual),Zhangjiajie,honoredas“themostfantasticmountainunderheaven”and“awalkingChineselandscapepainting”,isalsowidelypraisedas“___44___enlargedpottedlandscaping”“aminifairyland”and“amaze(迷宮)ofnature”,attractingagrowingnumberoftourists___45___homeandabroad.Sinceitwasdiscoveredinthe1980s,tourismindustry___46___(become)theleadingindustryinZhangjiajie,whichhasstimulatedthedevelopmentofotherindustries___47___(relate)totourism.Atthesametime,eco-tourismhasbeendevelopedrapidlyinZhangjiajie.WhenyoucometoZhangjiajie,youcanfullyappreciate___48___

(it)magnificentnaturalsceneryandexperienceappealingfolkcustomaswellasotherthrillingtourist___49___(activity),andyouwillbedeeplyimpressedby___50___isperformedbytheminoritiesthere.Itmustbeanexciting,joyfulandunforgettabletourtoZhangjiajie.參考答案：41.which

42.wasawarded

43.Actually

44.an

45.from/at

46.hasbecome

47.related

48.its

49.activities

50.what本文是一篇寫景說明文。作者從張家界地理位置，所獲稱號(hào)等等方面介紹了張家界?！?1題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。句意：張家界位于湖南省西北部，距湖南省會(huì)長沙300公里，覆蓋面積9563平方公里。先行詞為Zhangjiajie，指物，在非限制性定語從句中作主語，故確定答案為which?！?2題詳解】考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的運(yùn)用。句意：張家界被授予世界地質(zhì)公園稱號(hào)。事件發(fā)生在2004年且張家界作主語，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，確定答案為wasawarded?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。這里用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，確定答案為Actually?！?4題詳解】考查冠詞的運(yùn)用。這里是泛指，意為“一個(gè)大的盆景”，enlaged的首字母發(fā)音是元音，用an?！?5題詳解】考查介詞的搭配。句意：吸引了來自國內(nèi)外許多游客。此題考查短語fromhomeandabroad來自國內(nèi)外，athomeandabroad在國內(nèi)外。故答案為from/at?！?6題詳解】考查謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：旅游業(yè)現(xiàn)已成為張家界的領(lǐng)頭產(chǎn)業(yè)。根據(jù)前面的since可知，此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故答案為hasbecome?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。前面已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞hasstimulated，故此處用非謂語動(dòng)詞，industries與relate是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此題用過去分詞，構(gòu)成過去分詞短語作后置定語。故答案為related?！?8題詳解】考查人稱代詞的用法。句意：欣賞它壯麗的自然風(fēng)景。此題用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為its?！?9題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化。這里意為“旅游活動(dòng)”，不只一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，other修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為activities?！?0題詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：你將會(huì)深深的被這里少數(shù)名族的表演所震撼。介詞by后面的賓語從句，缺少引導(dǎo)詞，缺少主語，表示“所……的（東西）”，故答案為what。三、閱讀理解19.I’verecentlypublishedabookoflettersfrom32amazingAustralianwomenabouttheirexperiencesofnewmotherhood.PerhapsthemostcommonquestionI’vebeenaskedsincepublicationiswhymoreofthemothersdidn’taskforhelp.Ifthoseearlymonthsweresohardandsoexhaustingastheyweredescribed,thenwhydidn’tmoreofthesewomensimplyaskforhelp?Embedded(把……牢牢地嵌入)deepinthisenquiryistheassumptionthatifyouask,youshallreceive—andthatyoushallreceivewithoutjudgment.Andifthereisanyexperienceofnewmotherhoodinthe21stcenturyitistheinescapabilityofjudgment.Byaskingforhelpnewmothersopenthemselvesuptoawaveofquiet---andnot-so-quiet---disapprovalofwhyonearththeyneedit.Theearliestmomentsofmotherhoodaresynonymouswithsacrifice(等同于犧牲).Amothersacrificesherbodyfornotninebutalmosttenlongmonths,sharinghershellwithanewbeing.Amothersacrificeshercontrol,andoftenhermentalandphysicalhealth,duringthepainfulprocessofchildbirth.Amother,intheweeksandmonthsthatfollow,putstheneedsofanotherbeforeherown,sacrificinghersenseofself,herambitionandalltoooften,herhappiness.Wedon’tnormallyusethewordsacrificetodescribethenewbornperiod.It’ssupposedtobesweetandmilkyandwarmbutasacrificeisexactlywhatitis.Andwhenwesacrificeweshouldbeentitled(使享有權(quán)利)tomourn—aprivilegenewmothersareexpresslypreventedfrom.Wehavereachedthepointwherebeingamotherwhoadmitssheneedshelpislikesayingyourchildisn’tworththesacrifice.Thesufferinghasbecomeabadge(徽章)ofhonor,worninservicetoyourfamily.Theroleofmotheringisnotaneasyone,norwilliteverbe.Butitcouldbemademoremanageableifwewerealltoofferhelporsupport.12．Whatistheauthor’sbookprobablyabout?A．Thetroublesofworkingwomen.

B．Theeducationofnewbornbabies.C．ThelifestyleofAustralianwomen.

D．Thesufferingofsomenewmothers.13．AccordingtoParagraph2,thepublicseemstobelievethat____.A．it’swrongtojudgenewmothersB．newmothersliveaveryhardlifeC．newmothersshouldn’taskforhelpD．peoplearewillingtohelpnewmothers14．Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreewith?A．Thenewbornperiodisjustsweetandmilky.B．Newmothersshouldgiveuptheirsenseofself.C．Thenewbornperiodmeansprivilegesformothers.D．Newmothershavetosacrificealotfortheirbabies.15．Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinthetext?A．Womenshouldmanagetobeagoodmother.B．Newmother’ssufferingisabadgeofhonor.C．Itshouldbemadeeasierfornewmotherstogethelp.D．Peopleshouldbeencouragedtomourntheirsacrifices.參考答案：12．

D

13．

C

14．

D

15．

C

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章是關(guān)于一些新媽媽的痛苦。作者認(rèn)為新媽媽必須為她們的孩子做出很大的犧牲。她們應(yīng)該更容易得到幫助。12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中I’verecentlypublishedabookoflettersfrom32amazingA